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Nicolaus, Marcel; Anhaus, Philipp; Hoppmann, Mario; Tao, Ran; Katlein, Christian (2024): Transmittance through sea ice from radiation station 2020R11 [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.948827, In: Nicolaus, M et al. (2024): Spectral radiation fluxes, albedo and transmittance from autonomous measurement from Radiation Station 2020R11, deployed during MOSAiC 2019/20 [dataset bundled publication]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.948828

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Abstract:
Solar radiation over and under sea ice was measured by radiation station 2020R11, an autonomous platform, installed on drifting Second-Year-Ice (SYI) in the Arctic Ocean during MOSAiC (Leg 2) 2019/20. The resulting time series describes radiation measurements as a function of place and time between 26 March 2020 and 01 August 2020 in sample intervals of 3 hours. The radiation measurements have been performed with spectral radiometers. All data are given in full spectral resolution interpolated to 1.0 nm, and integrated over the entire wavelength range (broadband, total: 320 to 950 nm). Two sensors, solar irradiance and upward reflected solar irradiance, were mounted on a on a platform about 1 m above the sea ice surface. The third sensor was mounted 0.5 m underneath the sea ice measuring the downward transmitted irradiance. Along with the radiation measurements, this autonomous platform consisted of a lightchain, which measured counts of red, green and blue light at 49 positions at hourly intervals. In addition, the evolution of snow height is measured at hourly intervals. All times are given in UTC.
Keyword(s):
autonomous platform; buoy; drift; lightchain; snow depth; solar radiation
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AFMOSAiC-1_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PS122_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate / MOSAiC
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 84.297156 * Median Longitude: 15.216410 * South-bound Latitude: 83.694000 * West-bound Longitude: 12.844700 * North-bound Latitude: 85.839000 * East-bound Longitude: 18.317800
Date/Time Start: 2020-03-27T09:03:50 * Date/Time End: 2020-08-01T09:02:02
Minimum Elevation: -2586.3 m * Maximum Elevation: -2586.3 m
Event(s):
PS122/3_28-55 (2020R11) * Latitude Start: 85.982218 * Longitude Start: 13.088808 * Latitude End: 78.802415 * Longitude End: -2.393845 * Date/Time Start: 2020-03-26T14:55:00 * Date/Time End: 2020-08-01T10:00:00 * Sensor URI: sensor.awi.de * Location: Arctic Ocean * Campaign: PS122/3 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Radiation Station (RAD_S)
PS122/4_43-158 (2020R11) * Latitude: 78.802415 * Longitude: -2.393845 * Date/Time: 2020-08-01T10:00:00 * Elevation: -2586.3 m * Sensor URI: sensor.awi.de * Location: Arctic Ocean * Campaign: PS122/4 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Radiation Station (RAD_S) * Comment: recovery
Comment:
The data set has been processed and contains quality flags for different kinds for erroneous data. Flag values are the sum of individual error codes. The value of 0 refers to no error. Quality flag, position: The geographic position is flagged +1 if the drift velocity, as derived from the GPS longitude and latitude, exceeds a threshold of 10 deg latitude or 50 deg longitude per time step; +2 if the position exceeds extreme values, such as longitude > 360 deg; +4 if the position is exactly 0.0. Quality flag, sun: If the suns position is close to the horizon, the radiometers measure a very noisy signal. Radiometer measurements and variables which are computed from them are flagged +1 if the sun elevation is below 10 degrees; +2 if the broad band albedo exceeds the threshold 1.05 .
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DATE/TIMEDate/TimeNicolaus, MarcelGeocode
2LATITUDELatitudeNicolaus, MarcelGeocode
3LONGITUDELongitudeNicolaus, MarcelGeocode
4Quality flag, sun elevationQF sunNicolaus, Marcel
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 2 (ProcLevel2)
Size:
2875 data points

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