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Mellat, Moein; Meyer, Hanno; Brunello, Camilla F; Werner, Martin; Dahlke, Sandro; Sommerfeld, Anja; Deckelmann, Holger; Jaiser, Ralf; Weiner, Mikaela; Marent, Andreas (2022): Stable water isotopes of underway seawater during MOSAiC expedition [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.948291

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Abstract:
Underway seawater samples have been taken from underneath the research vessel Polarstern through a pipe installed on the ship. The valve had been open for about 2 minutes before collecting the samples to avoid possible contaminations. Water samples for measurement of stable water isotopes (δ18O, δD,) were collected in narrow-mouth low-density polyethylene 20- or 30-mL plastic bottles (VWR international LLC, Germany), sealed with Parafilm M and stored at +4 °C from the end of the expedition until the measurement. Average daily salinity values were extracted from dship portal (https://dship.awi.de/). Oxygen and hydrogen isotope analyses were carried out at the ISOLAB Facility at AWI Potsdam (https://hdl.handle.net/10013/sensor.ddc92f54-4c63-492d-81c7-696260694001) with mass spectrometers (DELTA-S Finnigan MAT, USA): https://hdl.handle.net/10013/sensor.af148dea-fe65-4c87-9744-50dc4c81f7c9 https://hdl.handle.net/10013/sensor.62e86761-9fae-4f12-9c10-9b245028ea4c employing the equilibration method (details in Meyer et al., 2000). δ18O and δD values were given in per mil (‰) vs. Vienna standard mean ocean water (V-SMOW) as the standard. The second order parameter d excess was computed according to: d excess = δD-8 δ18O (Dansgaard, 1964).
Keyword(s):
isotopes; MOSAiC expedition; seawater
Source:
Haas, Christian; Hoppmann, Mario; Tippenhauer, Sandra; Rohardt, Gerd (2021): Continuous thermosalinograph oceanography along RV POLARSTERN cruise track PS122/2. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.930024 (salinity source data)
Kanzow, Torsten; Hoppmann, Mario; Tippenhauer, Sandra; Rohardt, Gerd (2021): Continuous thermosalinograph oceanography along RV POLARSTERN cruise track PS122/3. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.930026 (salinity source data)
Rex, Markus; Hoppmann, Mario; Tippenhauer, Sandra; Rohardt, Gerd (2021): Continuous thermosalinograph oceanography along RV POLARSTERN cruise track PS122/1. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.930023 (salinity source data)
Rex, Markus; Hoppmann, Mario; Tippenhauer, Sandra; Rohardt, Gerd (2021): Continuous thermosalinograph oceanography along RV POLARSTERN cruise track PS122/4. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.930027 (salinity source data)
Rex, Markus; Hoppmann, Mario; Tippenhauer, Sandra; Rohardt, Gerd (2021): Continuous thermosalinograph oceanography along RV POLARSTERN cruise track PS122/5. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.930028 (salinity source data)
Further details:
Dansgaard, W (1964): Stable isotopes in precipitation. Tellus, 16(4), 436-468, https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v16i4.8993
Meyer, Hanno; Schönicke, Lutz; Wand, Ulrich; Hubberten, Hans-Wolfgang; Friedrichsen, Hans (2000): Isotope Studies of Hydrogen and Oxygen in Ground Ice - Experiences with the Equilibration Technique. Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies, 36(2), 133-149, https://doi.org/10.1080/10256010008032939
SENSOR (2022): Metadata for mass spectrometer Finnigan Delta-S mass spectrometer (BERTA) at Current Version. Alfred Wegener Institut Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, hdl:10013/sensor.62e86761-9fae-4f12-9c10-9b245028ea4c
SENSOR (2022): Metadata for mass spectrometer Finnigan Delta-S mass spectrometer (DIFE) at Current Version. Alfred Wegener Institut Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, hdl:10013/sensor.af148dea-fe65-4c87-9744-50dc4c81f7c9
SENSOR: Metadata for laboratory ISOLAB Facility - Stable Isotope Laboratory Potsdam at Current Version. Alfred Wegener Institut Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, hdl:10013/sensor.ddc92f54-4c63-492d-81c7-696260694001
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AFMOSAiC-1_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PS122_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate / MOSAiC
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), grant/award no. 03F0869A: MOSAiC 1 CiASOM: Verwendung von stabilen Wasserisotopen für ein besseres Verständnis des arktischen Wasserkreislaufs
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 85.219624 * Median Longitude: 52.661486 * South-bound Latitude: 78.344604 * West-bound Longitude: -36.854018 * North-bound Latitude: 89.992990 * East-bound Longitude: 139.189877
Date/Time Start: 2019-11-16T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2020-10-01T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: m * Maximum DEPTH, water: m
Event(s):
PS122/1_7-95 * Latitude Start: 86.168967 * Longitude Start: 120.514430 * Latitude End: 86.593190 * Longitude End: 119.241500 * Date/Time Start: 2019-11-16T09:25:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-12-13T09:04:45 * Elevation: -4162.2 m * Sensor URI: sensor.awi.de * Campaign: PS122/1 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Surface water sample (SWS)
PS122/1_7-111 * Latitude: 85.988325 * Longitude: 122.409355 * Date/Time: 2019-11-17T13:02:00 * Elevation: -4399.3 m * Sensor URI: sensor.awi.de * Campaign: PS122/1 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Surface water sample (SWS)
PS122/1_8-4 * Latitude: 85.809252 * Longitude: 120.341209 * Date/Time: 2019-11-18T14:45:00 * Sensor URI: sensor.awi.de * Campaign: PS122/1 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Surface water sample (SWS)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventMellat, Moein
2Sample code/labelSample labelMellat, MoeinAdditional lable on bottle
3Station labelStationMellat, Moein
4Sample IDSample IDMellat, MoeinISOLAB_ID
5DATE/TIMEDate/TimeMellat, MoeinGeocode
6Sample typeSamp typeMellat, Moein
7DEPTH, waterDepth watermMellat, MoeinGeocode
8SalinitySalMellat, Moeinsee abstractpsu
9δ18O, waterδ18O H2O‰ SMOWMellat, MoeinMass spectrometer Finnigan MAT Delta-S (ISOLAB)
10δ Deuterium, waterδD H2O‰ SMOWMellat, MoeinMass spectrometer Finnigan MAT Delta-S (ISOLAB)
11Deuterium excessd xsMellat, MoeinCalculated after Dansgaard (1964)
12CommentCommentMellat, Moein
Change history:
2022-10-18T07:29:36 – The authorship was extended to include Brunello, CF.
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 3 (ProcLevel3)
Size:
2375 data points

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