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Halbach, Peter (2022): Chemical composition of seamount encrustations from the Midpac '81 as measured by the Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.947057

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Published: 2022-08-15DOI registered: 2022-09-13

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Abstract:
The ferromanganese crust samples studied have been taken from Central Pacific seamount areas during the research cruise Midpac 81. Two ferromanganese crust generations with different ages have been identified; in between a period of carbonate sedimentation and an episode of phosphorite formation have taken place. The older crust generation, therefore, is mostly impregnated by carbonate-apatite. chemical concentration was determined by X-ray fluorescence (XRF) by the Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR) on-board ship.
Keyword(s):
Geochemistry; manganese micronodule; manganese nodule; ocean; sediment
Related to:
Halbach, Peter (1982): Co-rich ferromanganese seamount deposits of the Central Pacific Basin. in: Winter, P. (Ed.), Marine Mineral Deposits New Research Results and Economic Prospects, Marine Rohstoffe Und Meerestechnik. Verlag Glückauf GmbH, Essen, Germany, 60-85
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 15.685305 * Median Longitude: -167.995915 * South-bound Latitude: 9.148000 * West-bound Longitude: -171.063830 * North-bound Latitude: 20.078000 * East-bound Longitude: -164.808330
Date/Time Start: 1981-06-24T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1981-07-09T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -4150.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -1190.0 m
Event(s):
SO18_31  * Latitude: 9.148000 * Longitude: -164.808330 * Date/Time: 1981-06-24T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2600.0 m * Location: North Pacific Ocean * Campaign: SO18 (MIDPAC I) * Basis: Sonne * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG)
SO18_43  * Latitude: 13.000830 * Longitude: -164.986330 * Date/Time: 1981-06-28T00:00:00 * Elevation: -3040.0 m * Location: North Pacific Ocean * Campaign: SO18 (MIDPAC I) * Basis: Sonne * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG)
SO18_57  * Latitude: 13.150670 * Longitude: -165.485000 * Date/Time: 1981-06-30T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4150.0 m * Location: North Pacific Ocean * Campaign: SO18 (MIDPAC I) * Basis: Sonne * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG)
Comment:
Values in wt.% of dried substance
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From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
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This Table is digitized from Table 1 - Part 2, pp. 76 of the related publication.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventHalbach, Peter
IdentificationIDHalbach, Peter
Deposit typeDeposit typeHalbach, Peter
Silicon dioxideSiO2%Halbach, PeterX-ray fluorescence (XRF)
Aluminium oxideAl2O3%Halbach, PeterX-ray fluorescence (XRF)
CalciumCa%Halbach, PeterX-ray fluorescence (XRF)
Phosphorus pentoxideP2O5%Halbach, PeterX-ray fluorescence (XRF)
Titanium dioxideTiO2%Halbach, PeterX-ray fluorescence (XRF)
DescriptionDescriptionHalbach, Peter
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
56 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

ID

Deposit type
 
SiO2 [%]
 
Al2O3 [%]
 
Ca [%]
 
P2O5 [%]
 
TiO2 [%]

Description
SO18_31 SO18_31DK-2-CKB-19Mn crust3.370.472.60.331.07Younger age deposit
SO18_43 SO18_43DK-1-CKB-34Mn crust7.751.423.60.541.62Younger age deposit
SO18_57 SO18_57DK-1-CKB-37Mn crust5.920.712.80.501.18Younger age deposit
SO18_75 SO18_75DK-2-CKB-45Mn crust7.841.233.60.601.73Younger age deposit
SO18_76 SO18_76DK-2-CKB-48Mn crust3.440.474.30.811.17Younger age deposit
SO18_31SO18_31DK-2-CKB-20Mn crust1.920.198.44.700.82Older age deposit with carbonate-apatite impregnation
SO18_111 SO18_111DK-2-CKB-58Mn crust1.420.428.74.551.18Older age deposit with carbonate-apatite impregnation