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Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science

Li, Jiaying; Liu, Zhifei; Lin, Baozhi; Zhao, Yulong (2022): Flux data of total mass, particulate organic carbon, and zooplankton fecal pellet of time-series sediment trap samples at the mooring TJ-T in the southern South China Sea [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.946825

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Abstract:
This dataset includes the total mass flux (TMF, mg m-2 d-1), particulate organic carbon (POC) content (%), POC flux (mg C m-2 d-1), fecal pellet numerical flux (pellets m-2 d-1), and fecal pellet carbon (FPC) flux (mg C m-2 d-1) of time-series sediment trap samples at 500 m and 2190 m water depths of the mooring TJ-T in the southern South China Sea from June 2020 to May 2021. A total of 42 samples were obtained (21 samples from each water depth) for this dataset. TMF of sediment trap samples was derived when the dry weight (mg) was divided by the collecting area (0.5 m2) and collecting time (16 days). POC content of sediment trap samples was measured by a Cario EL Cube elemental analyzer at the Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, with a precision of better than ±0.02% (SD, 1σ; n = 2). POC flux was calculated by the product of the TMF and POC content. Zooplankton fecal pellets in the sinking particles were observed under a Leica M125 stereomicroscope coupled to a Leica digital camera at the State Key Laboratory of Marine Geology, Tongji University. Fecal pellets were identified, counted, and measured according to three shapes: ellipsoidal, cylindrical, and spherical, and each shape was counted and measured separately using the Fiji software. The biovolumes of the first 50–100 pellets were calculated using formulas for each shape, and the biovolume-carbon content conversion factor used is 0.036 mg C mm-3 for all pellets. Fecal pellet numerical and carbon fluxes were obtained when the pellet number and carbon content were divided by the collecting area (0.5 m2) and collecting time (16 days).
Keyword(s):
fecal pellet; fecal pellet carbon (FPC); Flux; mooring TJ-T; particulate organic carbon (POC); sediment trap; South China Sea; total mass
Related to:
Li, Jiaying; Liu, Zhifei; Lin, Baozhi; Zhao, Yulong; Cao, Junyuan; Zhang, Xiaodong; Zhang, Jingwen; Ling, Chen; Ma, Pengfei; Wu, Jiawang (2022): Zooplankton Fecal Pellet Characteristics and Contribution to the Deep‐Sea Carbon Export in the Southern South China Sea. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 127(12), https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JC019412
Funding:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), grant/award no. 42130407: Mooring observation of deep-sea sediment transport processes in the southern South China Sea and their effects on ocean carbon cycling
Coverage:
Latitude: 9.278500 * Longitude: 109.977400
Minimum DEPTH, water: 500 m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 2190 m
Event(s):
TJ-T * Latitude: 9.278500 * Longitude: 109.977400 * Location: Southern South China Sea * Method/Device: Mooring (MOOR)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1NumberNoLiu, Zhifei
2Sample code/labelSample labelLiu, Zhifei
3DEPTH, waterDepth watermLiu, ZhifeiGeocode
4Date/time startDate/time startLiu, Zhifei
5Date/time endDate/time endLiu, Zhifei
6Total mass, flux per dayTot mass fluxmg/m2/dayLiu, Zhifei
7Carbon, organic, particulatePOC%Liu, Zhifei
8Carbon, organic, particulate, fluxPOC fluxmg/m2/dayLiu, Zhifei
9Fecal pellets, fluxFecal pel flux#/m2/dayLiu, Zhifei
10Fecal pellets, fluxFecal pel flux#/m2/dayLiu, ZhifeiEllipsoidal pellet
11Fecal pellets, fluxFecal pel flux#/m2/dayLiu, ZhifeiCylindrical pellet
12Fecal pellets, fluxFecal pel flux#/m2/dayLiu, ZhifeiSpherical pellet
13Fecal pellet carbon, fluxFecal pel C fluxmg/m2/dayLiu, Zhifei
14Fecal pellet carbon, fluxFecal pel C fluxmg/m2/dayLiu, ZhifeiEllipsoidal pellet
15Fecal pellet carbon, fluxFecal pel C fluxmg/m2/dayLiu, ZhifeiCylindrical pellet
16Fecal pellet carbon, fluxFecal pel C fluxmg/m2/dayLiu, ZhifeiSpherical pellet
17Fecal pellet carbon/particulate organic carbon ratioFPC/POC%Liu, Zhifei
License:
Licensing unknown: Please contact principal investigator/authors to gain access and request licensing terms (UNKNOWN)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
672 data points

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