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Dang, Xin; Noor, Zohaib; He, Yuanqiu; Lim, Yong Kian; Zhang, Yang; Yu, Ziniu; Thiyagarajan, Vengatesen (2022): Seawater carbonate chemistry and gene expression stability of Hong Kong oyster (Crassostrea hongkongensis) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945551

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Abstract:
The increase of CO2 by anthropogenic activities leads to a decrease of pH in the ocean surface due to ocean acidification (OA) process. Generally, OA not only reduces the rate of calcification in marine environments but also affects various physiological activities, especially in calcifiers, including edible oysters. Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) is often used to detect gene expression in response to OA, which relies on the stability of internal control. However, the appropriate internal controls for OA experiments remain scarce especially in the marine calcifiers. Hence, this study developed internal controls for qRT-PCR assays using the Hong Kong oyster (Crassostrea hongkongensis) as a model to reveal gene expression profile during development under OA. In this study, 17 housekeeping genes were selected as the possible candidate of the internal controls. After a comprehensive interpretation from the multiple algorithms and software, GAPDH paired with RL23 is recommended for the normalization for planktonic larvae and benthic juveniles, but beyond that, TUBB and EF2 are recommended for post-metamorphic stage. Moreover, GAPDH and EF2 were suitable for various pH treatments, and TUBB, RL35 and RL23 could be the alternatives for OA experiments. These results are instrumental for the selection of internal control in Crassostrea hongkongensis during the development, and shed light on other molecular OA experiments in marine invertebrates for reference.
Keyword(s):
Animalia; Benthic animals; Benthos; Coast and continental shelf; Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2); Gene expression (incl. proteomics); Laboratory experiment; Magallana hongkongensis; Mollusca; North Pacific; Single species; Tropical
Supplement to:
Dang, Xin; Noor, Zohaib; He, Yuanqiu; Lim, Yong Kian; Zhang, Yang; Yu, Ziniu; Thiyagarajan, Vengatesen (2022): Internal controls for quantitative RT-PCR analysis of gene expression in response to ocean acidification in edible oysters. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 548, 151683, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2021.151683
Further details:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James (2021): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.16. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html
Coverage:
Latitude: 21.590000 * Longitude: 108.980000
Event(s):
Beihai_OA * Latitude: 21.590000 * Longitude: 108.980000 * Method/Device: Experiment (EXP)
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2021) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2022-06-20.
The species name used in the paper is Crassostrea hongkongensis.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1TypeTypeThiyagarajan, VengatesenStudy
2Species, unique identificationSpecies UIDThiyagarajan, Vengatesen
3Species, unique identification (URI)Species UID (URI)Thiyagarajan, Vengatesen
4Species, unique identification (Semantic URI)Species UID (Semantic URI)Thiyagarajan, Vengatesen
5TreatmentTreatThiyagarajan, Vengatesen
6Gene nameGeneThiyagarajan, Vengatesen
7StabilityStabilityThiyagarajan, VengatesenM value generated by GeNorm
8StabilityStabilityThiyagarajan, Vengatesengenerated by NormFinder
9pHpHThiyagarajan, VengatesenNBS scale, Pediveliger larvae (23 dpf)
10Temperature, waterTemp°CThiyagarajan, VengatesenPediveliger larvae (23 dpf)
11SalinitySalThiyagarajan, VengatesenPediveliger larvae (23 dpf)
12Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgThiyagarajan, VengatesenPediveliger larvae (23 dpf)
13pHpHThiyagarajan, VengatesenNBS scale, Postmetamorphic spats (30dpf)
14Temperature, waterTemp°CThiyagarajan, VengatesenPostmetamorphic spats (30dpf)
15SalinitySalThiyagarajan, VengatesenPostmetamorphic spats (30dpf)
16Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgThiyagarajan, VengatesenPostmetamorphic spats (30dpf)
17pHpHThiyagarajan, VengatesenNBS scale, Juveniles (3 month)
18Temperature, waterTemp°CThiyagarajan, VengatesenJuveniles (3 month)
19SalinitySalThiyagarajan, VengatesenJuveniles (3 month)
20Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgThiyagarajan, VengatesenJuveniles (3 month)
21Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
22pHpHYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Total scale, Pediveliger larvae (23 dpf)
23Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Pediveliger larvae (23 dpf)
24Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Pediveliger larvae (23 dpf)
25Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Pediveliger larvae (23 dpf)
26Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Pediveliger larvae (23 dpf)
27Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Pediveliger larvae (23 dpf)
28Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Pediveliger larvae (23 dpf)
29Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Pediveliger larvae (23 dpf)
30Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Pediveliger larvae (23 dpf)
31pHpHYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Total scale, Postmetamorphic spats (30dpf)
32Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Postmetamorphic spats (30dpf)
33Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Postmetamorphic spats (30dpf)
34Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Postmetamorphic spats (30dpf)
35Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Postmetamorphic spats (30dpf)
36Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Postmetamorphic spats (30dpf)
37Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Postmetamorphic spats (30dpf)
38Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Postmetamorphic spats (30dpf)
39Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Postmetamorphic spats (30dpf)
40pHpHYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Total scale, Juveniles (3 month)
41Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Juveniles (3 month)
42Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Juveniles (3 month)
43Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Juveniles (3 month)
44Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Juveniles (3 month)
45Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Juveniles (3 month)
46Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Juveniles (3 month)
47Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Juveniles (3 month)
48Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Juveniles (3 month)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
4590 data points

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