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Spisla, Carsten; Taucher, Jan; Sswat, Michael; Clemmesen, Catriona; Riebesell, Ulf (2022): KOSMOS Bergen 2015 mesocosm study: C. harengus survival [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945312

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Abstract:
To evaluate the influence of ocean acidification on predatory plankton, e.g. Hydrozoa and fish larvae as well as their interaction in complex natural communities, we deployed eight pelagic mesocosms for 53 days (Mai to July) in Raunefjord, Norway, and enclosed 60 m³ of local seawater containing a natural plankton community under post-bloom conditions. Four mesocosms were manipulated to simulate extreme pCO2 levels of 2069 µatm while the other four served as untreated controls. To investigate the interaction between Hydrozoa and fish larvae influenced by OA ee studied OA-induced changes at the top of the food web by following ≈2000 larvae of Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus) hatched inside each mesocosm during the first week of the experiment, and a Hydrozoa population that had already established inside the mesocosms. Organisms of both taxa inside and outside the mesocosms were measured over the course of the experiment in regular intervals. The data stems from 55µm and 500µm Apstein net hauls, subsequent microscopic analyses as well as carbon to nitrogen measurements. Under OA, we detected 20% higher abundance of hydromedusae staged jellyfish, but 25% lower biomass. At the same time, survival rates of Atlantic herring larvae were higher under OA (control pCO2: 0.1%, high pCO2: 1.7%) in the final phase of the study.
Keyword(s):
Climate change; fish larvae; Food web; Hydrozoa; mesocosm; Ocean acidification; plankton
Related to:
Spisla, Carsten; Taucher, Jan; Sswat, Michael; Wunderow, Hennrike; Kohnert, Peter; Clemmesen, Catriona; Riebesell, Ulf (2022): Ocean Acidification Alters the Predator – Prey Relationship Between Hydrozoa and Fish Larvae. Frontiers in Marine Science, 9, 831488, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.831488
Project(s):
Cluster of Excellence: The Future Ocean (FutureOcean)
Funding:
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. EXC 80: The Future Ocean
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. RI-598/9-1: Leibniz Award 2012
Coverage:
Latitude: 60.265000 * Longitude: 5.205830
Date/Time Start: 2015-05-03T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2015-06-30T00:00:00
Event(s):
KOSMOS_2015_Mesocosm-M1 * Latitude: 60.265000 * Longitude: 5.205830 * Date/Time Start: 2015-05-03T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2015-06-30T00:00:00 * Campaign: KOSMOS_2015 (KOSMOS Bergen) * Method/Device: Mesocosm experiment (MESO)
KOSMOS_2015_Mesocosm-M2 * Latitude: 60.265000 * Longitude: 5.205830 * Date/Time Start: 2015-05-03T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2015-06-30T00:00:00 * Campaign: KOSMOS_2015 (KOSMOS Bergen) * Method/Device: Mesocosm experiment (MESO)
KOSMOS_2015_Mesocosm-M3 * Latitude: 60.265000 * Longitude: 5.205830 * Date/Time Start: 2015-05-03T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2015-06-30T00:00:00 * Campaign: KOSMOS_2015 (KOSMOS Bergen) * Method/Device: Mesocosm experiment (MESO)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventSpisla, Carsten
2Mesocosm labelMeso labelSpisla, Carsten
3TreatmentTreatSpisla, CarstenpCO2
4StatusStatusSpisla, Carsten
5Number of individualsInd No#Spisla, Carsten
6FractionFrac%Spisla, Carstenof all hatched larvae
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
200 data points

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