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Müller, Daniela; Neugebauer, Ina; Ben Dor, Yoav; Enzel, Yehouda; Schwab, Markus J; Tjallingii, Rik; Brauer, Achim (2022): Varve thickness of lateglacial ICDP core 5017-1-A-44 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.944827, In: Müller, D et al. (2022): Microfacies data and age model from the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) Dead Sea core and the Masada outcrop (southwestern shore of the Dead Sea) [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.944835

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Abstract:
This dataset provides annually resolved microfacies data from ICDP core 5017-1-A, retrieved from the deep northern Dead Sea basin in 2010/11, for the last glacial-interglacial transition (ca. 14-13 ka BP). Sediments of the Lisan Formation were investigated between ~94.7 and 91.8 m sediment depth below lake floor (lithozone C2) by continuous thin section microscopy. Thin sections were prepared following the standard procedure by Brauer and Casanova (2001) that was adjusted for salty sediments. Thin section analyses were performed on overlapping large-scale thin sections using a Zeiss Axiolab pol microscope at magnifications of 50-400x. Microfacies analyses included varve counting and measurements of varve and sublayer thickness. The amount of varves in erosional gaps was interpolated and the position of mass flow deposits (MFD) is marked.
Keyword(s):
Dead Sea; Eastern Mediterranean; Lateglacial; microfacies analyses; Paleoclimate; varve chronology
Further details:
Brauer, Achim; Casanova, Joël P (2001): Chronology and depositional processes of the laminated sediment record from Lac d'Annecy, French Alps. Journal of Paleolimnology, 25(2), 163-177, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008136029735
Funding:
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. BR2208/13-1/-2: PALEX 'Paleohydrology and Extreme Floods from the Dead Sea ICDP core
Coverage:
Latitude: 31.508050 * Longitude: 35.471000
Minimum Elevation: -428.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -428.0 m
Event(s):
DSDDP_5017-1-A * Latitude: 31.508050 * Longitude: 35.471000 * Elevation: -428.0 m * Lake water depth: 300 m * Recovery: 455 m * Location: Dead Sea Basin, Israel * Method/Device: Core drilling (CDRILL)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Varve numberVarve No#Müller, Daniela
2Varve thicknessVarve thickmmMüller, DanielaZeiss Axiolab pol microscopeaad
3Varve thicknessVarve thickmmMüller, DanielaZeiss Axiolab pol microscopeaadg
4Varve thickness, aragonite sub-layerVarve thick ArgmmMüller, DanielaZeiss Axiolab pol microscope
5PositionPositionMüller, DanielaZeiss Axiolab pol microscopeMass flow deposits MFD Position
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
2648 data points

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