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Müller, Daniela; Neugebauer, Ina; Ben Dor, Yoav; Enzel, Yehouda; Schwab, Markus J; Tjallingii, Rik; Brauer, Achim (2022): Lithology of lateglacial ICDP core 5017-1-A [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.944824, In: Müller, D et al. (2022): Microfacies data and age model from the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) Dead Sea core and the Masada outcrop (southwestern shore of the Dead Sea) [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.944835

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Abstract:
This dataset provides lithological data from ICDP core 5017-1-A, retrieved from the deep northern Dead Sea basin in 2010/11, for the last glacial-interglacial transition (ca. 17-11.5 ka BP). The microfacies of the Lisan Formation was investigated between ~101 and 88.5 m sediment depth below lake floor by continuous thin section microscopy, while additional macroscopic information is provided from core catchers, as well as from over- and underlying sediment sections. Thin sections were prepared following the standard procedure by Brauer and Casanova (2001) that was adjusted for salty sediments. Thin section analyses were performed on overlapping large-scale thin sections using a Zeiss Axiolab pol microscope at magnifications of 50-400x.
Keyword(s):
Dead Sea; Eastern Mediterranean; Lateglacial; microfacies analyses; Paleoclimate; varve chronology
Related to:
Brauer, Achim; Casanova, Joël P (2001): Chronology and depositional processes of the laminated sediment record from Lac d'Annecy, French Alps. Journal of Paleolimnology, 25(2), 163-177, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008136029735
Funding:
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. BR2208/13-1/-2: PALEX 'Paleohydrology and Extreme Floods from the Dead Sea ICDP core
Coverage:
Latitude: 31.508050 * Longitude: 35.471000
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 89.12 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 100.94 m
Event(s):
DSDDP_5017-1-A * Latitude: 31.508050 * Longitude: 35.471000 * Elevation: -428.0 m * Lake water depth: 300 m * Recovery: 455 m * Location: Dead Sea Basin, Israel * Method/Device: Core drilling (CDRILL)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmMüller, DanielaGeocode – bottom depth
Lithological unit thicknessLithol unit thickcmMüller, Daniela
Lithological unit typeLithol typeMüller, DanielaZeiss Axiolab pol microscopeaad
Lithological unit typeLithol typeMüller, DanielaZeiss Axiolab pol microscopeaadg
Lithological unit typeLithol typeMüller, DanielaZeiss Axiolab pol microscopeld
Lithological unit typeLithol typeMüller, DanielaZeiss Axiolab pol microscopegypsum
Lithological unit typeLithol typeMüller, DanielaZeiss Axiolab pol microscopeMass flow deposits MFD-1
Lithological unit typeLithol typeMüller, DanielaZeiss Axiolab pol microscopeMass flow deposits MFD-2
Lithological unit typeLithol typeMüller, DanielaZeiss Axiolab pol microscopebreccia
10 Lithological unit typeLithol typeMüller, DanielaZeiss Axiolab pol microscopeslump
11 Lithological unit typeLithol typeMüller, DanielaZeiss Axiolab pol microscopehomogenite
12 Core gapCore gapMüller, DanielaZeiss Axiolab pol microscope
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
534 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Depth sed [m]
(bottom depth)

Lithol unit thick [cm]

Lithol type
(aad)

Lithol type
(aadg)

Lithol type
(ld)

Lithol type
(gypsum)

Lithol type
(Mass flow deposits MFD-1)

Lithol type
(Mass flow deposits MFD-2)

Lithol type
(breccia)
10 
Lithol type
(slump)
11 
Lithol type
(homogenite)
12 
Core gap
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