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Maturilli, Marion; Sommer, Michael; Holdridge, Donna J; Dahlke, Sandro; Graeser, Jürgen; Sommerfeld, Anja; Jaiser, Ralf (2022): Radiosonde measurements in 2020-03 during MOSAiC Leg PS122/3 (level 3 data) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.944573, In: Maturilli, Marion; Sommer, Michael; Holdridge, Donna J; Dahlke, Sandro; Graeser, Jürgen; Sommerfeld, Anja; Jaiser, Ralf; Deckelmann, Holger; Schulz, Alexander (2022): MOSAiC radiosonde data (level 3) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.943870

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Abstract:
This Level 3 dataset of radiosondes launched during the MOSAiC expedition has been processed by the Global Climate Observing System (GCOS) Reference Upper-Air Network (GRUAN) algorithm for RS41 radiosonde data. The GRUAN processing is based on the extensive characterisation of the sensor properties to produce a traceable reference data product which is free of manufacturer-dependent effects. Uncertainty values are provided for all measured parameters at all height levels. It should be noted that all provided height information is obtained from the GPS measurement. Close to buildings and metal surfaces (such as RV Polarstern) GPS signals are often very noisy, resulting in artifacts in the vertical elevation coordinate close to the surface. In the atmospheric boundary layer, it is therefore recommended to rely on height calculations based on pressure.
Please note that the TAB-delimited ascii format data present only a subset of parameters. The complete GRUAN-processed data are available in the linked netCDF files.
Keyword(s):
Arctic; humidity profile; radiosondes; temperature profiles; upper air profiles
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AFMOSAiC-1_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PS122_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate / MOSAiC
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 86.894479 * Median Longitude: 21.657627 * South-bound Latitude: 84.771058 * West-bound Longitude: 3.554012 * North-bound Latitude: 88.370502 * East-bound Longitude: 50.089599
Date/Time Start: 2020-02-29T22:42:21 * Date/Time End: 2020-03-31T17:58:40
Minimum ALTITUDE: -62.36 m * Maximum ALTITUDE: 32745.87 m
Event(s):
PS122/3_29-79 * Latitude: 88.248900 * Longitude: 31.527600 * Date/Time: 2020-02-29T22:21:00 * O2A Registry URI: registry.o2a-data.de * Location: Arctic Ocean * Campaign: PS122/3 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO)
PS122/3_30-2 * Latitude: 88.233900 * Longitude: 31.421600 * Date/Time: 2020-03-01T04:32:00 * O2A Registry URI: registry.o2a-data.de * Location: Arctic Ocean * Campaign: PS122/3 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO)
PS122/3_30-3 * Latitude: 88.223800 * Longitude: 31.404700 * Date/Time: 2020-03-01T10:32:00 * O2A Registry URI: registry.o2a-data.de * Location: Arctic Ocean * Campaign: PS122/3 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventMaturilli, Marion
2DATE/TIMEDate/TimeMaturilli, MarionGeocode
3ALTITUDEAltitudemMaturilli, MarionGNSS receiver mounted on radiosonde RS41Geocode – Geopotential height above sea level
4Altitude, uncertaintyAltitude unc±Maturilli, MarionGeopotential height above sea level
5Height above sea levelHeightm a.s.l.Maturilli, MarionGNSS receiver mounted on radiosonde RS41
6Height, uncertaintyHeight unc±Maturilli, Marion
7ALTITUDEAltitudemMaturilli, MarionGNSS receiver mounted on radiosonde RS41Geocode – WGS84
8Altitude, uncertaintyAltitude unc±Maturilli, MarionWGS84
9LONGITUDELongitudeMaturilli, MarionGNSS receiver mounted on radiosonde RS41Geocode
10Longitude, uncertaintyLongitude unc±Maturilli, Marion
11LATITUDELatitudeMaturilli, MarionGNSS receiver mounted on radiosonde RS41Geocode
12Latitude, uncertaintyLatitude unc±Maturilli, Marion
13Pressure, at given altitudePPPPhPaMaturilli, MarionRadiosonde, Vaisala, RS41
14Pressure, at given altitude, uncertaintyPPPP unc±Maturilli, Marion
15Pressure, at given altitudePPPPhPaMaturilli, Marionderived from GNSS-altitude
16Pressure, at given altitude, uncertaintyPPPP unc±Maturilli, Marionderived from GNSS-altitude
17Temperature, airT airKMaturilli, MarionRadiosonde, Vaisala, RS41
18Temperature, air, uncertaintyT air unc±Maturilli, Marion
19Humidity, relativeRH%Maturilli, MarionRadiosonde, Vaisala, RS41
20Humidity, relative, uncertaintyRH unc±Maturilli, Marion
21Dew/frost pointTdTdTdKMaturilli, Marion
22Dew/frost point, uncertaintyTdTdTd unc±Maturilli, Marion
23Water vapour mixing ratioWV mix ratiomg/kgMaturilli, Marion
24Water vapour mixing ratio, uncertaintyWV mix ratio unc±Maturilli, Marionin mg/kg
25Water vapour mixing ratioWV mix ratioppmvMaturilli, Marion
26Water vapour mixing ratio, uncertaintyWV mix ratio unc±Maturilli, Marionin ppmv
27Water vapour partial pressureehPaMaturilli, Marion
28Water vapour partial pressure, uncertaintye unc±Maturilli, Marion
29Water vapour saturation pressureWV sat presshPaMaturilli, Marion
30Water vapour saturation pressure, uncertaintyWV sat press unc±Maturilli, Marion
31Wind directiondddegMaturilli, MarionGNSS receiver mounted on radiosonde RS41
32Wind direction, uncertaintydd unc±Maturilli, Marion
33Wind speedffm/sMaturilli, MarionGNSS receiver mounted on radiosonde RS41
34Wind speed, uncertaintyff unc±Maturilli, Marion
35Ascent rateARm/sMaturilli, Marion
36Ascent rate, uncertaintyAR unc±Maturilli, Marion
37Solar elevation angleSEAdegMaturilli, Marion
38Solar azimuth angleSAAdegMaturilli, Marion
39Horizon correction angleHorizon corr angledegMaturilli, Marion
40Geoid differenceGeoid diffmMaturilli, Marion
41Day-Night indicatorDay/Night indMaturilli, Marion
42Water vapour content, integratedIWVkg/m2Maturilli, Marion
43Water vapour content, integrated, uncertaintyIWV unc±Maturilli, Marion
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
22869382 data points

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