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Meseck, Shannon; Redman, Dylan H; Mercaldo-Allen, Renee; Clark, Paul; Rose, Julie M; Perry, Dean M (2022): Seawater carbonate chemistry and Black Sea Bass hatching success and percentage of larvae with vertebral column anomalies [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.944345

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Abstract:
After a decade of research on how embryonic fish will respond to the increased dissolved carbon dioxide (ρCO2) levels predicted for the next century, no uniform response to near future acidification has been observed among marine species. We exposed Black Sea Bass Centropristis striata (BSB) embryos to varied levels of ρCO2 (microatmospheres [μatm]) for 48 h during seasonal experiments conducted in 2013–2015 to compare embryonic response among multiple broodstocks. The relationship between ρCO2 concentration and hatching success was inconsistent among years, with a nonlinear, inverse relationship noted in 2014 only, explaining 13% of observed variance. Conversely, ρCO2 was a good predictor of unhatched BSB embryos after 48 h for all years combined (39%) and for 2013 (38%). The ρCO2 concentration was a good predictor of the frequency of vertebral column anomalies for individual years (2013: 40%; 2014: 12%; 2015: 38%) but not when data were pooled for all years. In 2013 and 2015, vertebral column anomalies were relatively consistent below 1,000 μatm and were elevated above that threshold. Preliminary results suggest that BSB embryos may demonstrate resilience to future ρCO2 levels, but the results also highlight the challenges associated with drawing broad conclusions given observed variability in results obtained from different broodstocks and study years.
Keyword(s):
Animalia; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Centropristis striata; Chordata; Coast and continental shelf; Development; Laboratory experiment; Nekton; North Atlantic; Pelagos; Reproduction; Single species; Temperate
Supplement to:
Meseck, Shannon; Redman, Dylan H; Mercaldo-Allen, Renee; Clark, Paul; Rose, Julie M; Perry, Dean M (2022): Resilience of Black Sea Bass Embryos to Increased Levels of Carbon Dioxide. Marine and Coastal Fisheries, 14(2), https://doi.org/10.1002/mcf2.10200
Original version:
Meseck, Shannon; Redman, Dylan H; Clark, Paul; Mercaldo-Allen, Renee; Perry, Dean M (2021): Black sea bass, Centropristis striata, first 48 hour response to increased levels of carbon dioxide from 2013-07-13 to 2015-07-10 (NCEI Accession 0225335). NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, https://doi.org/10.25921/swbw-0w83
Further details:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James (2021): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.16. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html
Coverage:
Latitude: 41.212100 * Longitude: -73.052000
Event(s):
Long_Island_Sound_OA * Latitude: 41.212100 * Longitude: -73.052000 * Method/Device: Experiment (EXP)
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2021) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2022-05-18.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1TypeTypeMeseck, Shannonstudy
2Species, unique identificationSpecies UIDMeseck, Shannon
3Species, unique identification (URI)Species UID (URI)Meseck, Shannon
4Species, unique identification (Semantic URI)Species UID (Semantic URI)Meseck, Shannon
5DateDateMeseck, Shannon
6SalinitySalMeseck, Shannon
7Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgMeseck, Shannon
8pHpHMeseck, Shannontotal scale
9Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmMeseck, Shannon
10Calcite saturation stateOmega CalMeseck, Shannon
11Hatching rateHatching%Meseck, Shannon
12LarvaeLarvae%Meseck, Shannonabnormal
13EmbryosEmbryos%Meseck, Shannonnot hatched
14Temperature, waterTemp°CMeseck, Shannon
15Temperature, water, standard deviationTemp std dev±Meseck, Shannon
16Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
17Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
18Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
19Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
20Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
21Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
22Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
23Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
24Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1320 data points

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