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Mech, Mario; Risse, Nils; Crewell, Susanne; Jansen, Friedhelm (2022): Microwave brightness temperature measurements during the MOSAiC-ACA Arctic airborne campaign in late summer 2020 out of Svalbard [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.944101

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Abstract:
The data set contains measurements performed by the passive radiometer Humidity and And Temperature PROfiler (HATPRO) operated on board the Polar 5 research aircraft during 10 flights of the Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate (MOSAiC) Airborne observations in the Central Arctic (MOSAiC-ACA) campaign, carried out in late summer 2020 northwest of Svalbard (Norway). The measurement campaign is embedded in the Transregional Collaborative Research Centre TR 172 (ArctiC Amplification: Climate Relevant Atmospheric and SurfaCe Processes, and Feedback Mechanisms (AC)3. The published data set consists of brightness temperature measurements at nadir view with respect to the aircrafts fuselage at seven frequencies in the 22.24 GHz water vapor absorption band and seven at the 60 GHz oxygen absorption complex. It should be considerd, that the brightness temperatures have not been corrected for aircraft attitude. The data set has been quality checked and is available in netcdf format for each flight separately.
Keyword(s):
airborne measurements; Arctic; Arctic Amplification; brightness temperature; clouds; Mosaic; MOSAiC-ACA; Polar 5; remote sensing; Svalbard
Related to:
Rose, Thomas; Crewell, Susanne; Löhnert, Ulrich; Simmer, Clemens (2005): A network suitable microwave radiometer for operational monitoring of the cloudy atmosphere. Atmospheric Research, 75(3), 183-200, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2004.12.005
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AFMOSAiC-1_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PS122_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate / MOSAiC
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 268020496: TRR 172: ArctiC Amplification: Climate Relevant Atmospheric and SurfaCe Processes, and Feedback Mechanisms
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 78.245938 * Median Longitude: 15.501689 * South-bound Latitude: 78.245487 * West-bound Longitude: 15.501489 * North-bound Latitude: 78.245989 * East-bound Longitude: 15.501917
Date/Time Start: 2020-08-30T07:41:38 * Date/Time End: 2020-09-13T15:12:15
Event(s):
P5_223_MOSAiC_ACA_2020_2008300201 * Latitude Start: 78.245487 * Longitude Start: 15.501917 * Latitude End: 78.245935 * Longitude End: 15.501640 * Date/Time Start: 2020-08-30T07:41:38 * Date/Time End: 2020-08-30T09:13:37 * Location: Svalbard * Campaign: P5_223_MOSAiC_ACA_2020 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: POLAR 5 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
P5_223_MOSAiC_ACA_2020_2008310402 * Latitude Start: 78.245978 * Longitude Start: 15.501644 * Latitude End: 78.245953 * Longitude End: 15.501664 * Date/Time Start: 2020-08-31T12:20:21 * Date/Time End: 2020-08-31T15:06:21 * Location: Svalbard * Campaign: P5_223_MOSAiC_ACA_2020 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: POLAR 5 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
P5_223_MOSAiC_ACA_2020_2009020501 * Latitude Start: 78.245960 * Longitude Start: 15.501703 * Latitude End: 78.245971 * Longitude End: 15.501623 * Date/Time Start: 2020-09-02T06:39:17 * Date/Time End: 2020-09-02T12:27:16 * Location: Svalbard * Campaign: P5_223_MOSAiC_ACA_2020 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: POLAR 5 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
Comment:
The files contain brightness temperatures, measurement times, and some key numbers of the operated instrument. In addition meta information and attributes are provided. The files are in netcdf format following CF-1.8.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventMech, Mario
2Date/Time of eventDate/TimeMech, Mario
3Latitude of eventLatitudeMech, Mario
4Longitude of eventLongitudeMech, Mario
5Binary ObjectBinaryMech, MarioHumidity And Temperature PROfiler, Radiometer Physics GmbH (HATPRO)
6Binary Object (File Size)Binary (Size)BytesMech, MarioHumidity And Temperature PROfiler, Radiometer Physics GmbH (HATPRO)
Status:
Curation Level: Basic curation (CurationLevelB)
Size:
9 data points

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