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Wegener, Gunter; Schubotz, Florence (2022): Rates of sulfate and methane turnover in sediments collected in the Campeche Hydrocarbon Province in the Southern Gulf of Mexico in 2015 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.943979

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Published: 2022-05-11DOI registered: 2022-06-21

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Abstract:
In the Campeche Hydrocarbon province in the southern Gulf of Mexico, large areas of the seafloor are rich in natural gas and highly viscous crude oil. To understand the influence of these hydrocarbons on porewater geochemistry, we cored sediments from specific sites by gravity coring, multicoring and push coring during Meteor Expedition M114-2 in March 2015.To retrieve rates of sulfate reduction and methane oxidation, onboard we incubated select sediment samples with 35S-Sulfate and 14C-methane radiotracers and analyzed the formation of radiolabeled inorganic reduced sulfur and inorganic carbon.
Keyword(s):
Campeche Hydrocarbon Province; Chapopote Knoll; Gulf of Mexico; methane oxidation rate; sulfate reduction rate
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 21.679850 * Median Longitude: -93.537795 * South-bound Latitude: 20.018617 * West-bound Longitude: -94.438300 * North-bound Latitude: 22.022567 * East-bound Longitude: -93.246817
Date/Time Start: 2015-03-08T19:44:00 * Date/Time End: 2015-03-20T22:46:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.010 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 1.370 m
Event(s):
GeoB19322-4 (M114/2_79-4) * Latitude: 20.018617 * Longitude: -94.438300 * Date/Time: 2015-03-08T19:44:00 * Elevation: -1873.0 m * Location: Gulf of Mexico * Campaign: M114/2 * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: Push corer (PUC) * Comment: PC-11, on dark patch, with white spot
GeoB19325-9 (M114/2_82-9) * Latitude: 21.900000 * Longitude: -93.435230 * Date/Time: 2015-03-11T00:21:00 * Elevation: -2925.0 m * Location: Gulf of Mexico * Campaign: M114/2 * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: Net (NET) * Comment: BioBox: rock with gas hydrates,mussels
GeoB19331-1 (M114/2_88-1) * Latitude: 22.022567 * Longitude: -93.246817 * Date/Time: 2015-03-12T20:38:00 * Elevation: -3092.0 m * Location: Gulf of Mexico * Campaign: M114/2 * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: Gravity corer (GC) * Comment: 143 cm recovery, Posidonia falied
Comment:
#999: below detection limit
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventWegener, Gunter
2LocationLocationWegener, Gunter
3LocationLocationWegener, GunterSublocation
4DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmWegener, GunterGeocode
5Sulfate reduction rateSRRnmol/cm3/dayWegener, Gunter35S incubations
6Methane, oxidation rateCH4 ORnmol/cm3/dayWegener, Gunter14C-radiotracer method
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
280 data points

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