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Schimpf, Nele M; Liesner, Daniel; Franke, Kiara; Roleda, Michael Y; Bartsch, Inka (2022): Laminaria digitata gametophyte survival and sporophyte formation during exposure to increased temperatures [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.943525, In: Schimpf, NM et al. (2022): Local adaptation of microscopic stages of North Atlantic Laminaria digitata to high and low temperatures along latitudes: survival, reproduction and growth [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.943526

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Abstract:
To assess the thermal adaptation of microscopic stages of the kelp Laminaria digitata along latitudes, we conducted laboratory experiments on samples from six locations in the NE Atlantic (Spitsbergen (SPT), Tromsø (TRM), Bodø (BOD; all Norway), Helgoland (HLG; Germany), Roscoff (ROS) and Quiberon (QUI; both France)), spanning the species' entire distribution range. Gametophyte stock cultures from the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research were used. Prior to the experiments, cultures were stored at 15°C in iron-free ½ Provasoli enriched seawater in 3-4 µmol photons/m²/s red light. In experiment 1, we exposed gametophytes to (sub-) lethal high priming temperatures (20-25°C) for two weeks, followed by two weeks of recovery at 15°C, to observe gametophyte survival and sporophyte formation. During the experiments, samples were kept in 15 µmol photons/m²/s white light under a 16:8h light:dark cycle.
Keyword(s):
common garden experiment; gametogenesis; growth; kelp; Laboratory experiment; latitude; Local adaptation; North Atlantic; Reproduction; Survival; Temperature; upper survival temperature
Supplement to:
Schimpf, Nele M; Liesner, Daniel; Franke, Kiara; Roleda, Michael Y; Bartsch, Inka (in press): Microscopic stages of North Atlantic Laminaria digitata (Phaeophyceae) suggest trait-dependent thermal adaptation along latitudes. Frontiers in Marine Science
Funding:
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bonn (DFG), grant/award no. VA 105/25-1: Functional variability and dynamics of responses of marine forests to gobal change
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 57.489800 * Median Longitude: 9.685200 * South-bound Latitude: 47.470000 * West-bound Longitude: 3.091000 * North-bound Latitude: 69.790000 * East-bound Longitude: 19.054000
Date/Time Start: 2017-08-14T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2020-02-17T00:00:00
Event(s):
Bodø_L_digitata_culture * Latitude: 67.284000 * Longitude: 14.383000 * Date/Time: 2018-06-12T00:00:00 * Location: Northeast Atlantic * Method/Device: Hand picking * Comment: Sample collected by foot
Helgoland_L_digitata_culture-2 * Latitude: 54.178000 * Longitude: 7.893000 * Date/Time: 2018-08-13T00:00:00 * Location: Northeast Atlantic * Method/Device: Hand picking * Comment: Sample collected by foot
Quiberon_L_digitata_culture * Latitude: 47.470000 * Longitude: 3.091000 * Date/Time: 2018-09-10T00:00:00 * Location: Northeast Atlantic * Method/Device: Hand picking * Comment: Sample collected by foot
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventSchimpf, Nele M
2Type of studyStudy typeSchimpf, Nele M
3SpeciesSpeciesSchimpf, Nele M
4Uniform resource locator/link to referenceURL refSchimpf, Nele MWoRMS AphiaID
5OriginOriginSchimpf, Nele M
6IdentificationIDSchimpf, Nele M
7Temperature, waterTemp°CSchimpf, Nele M
8Treatment: periodT:periodSchimpf, Nele M
9DATE/TIMEDate/TimeSchimpf, Nele MGeocode – start of experiment
10DATE/TIMEDate/TimeSchimpf, Nele MGeocode – at observation
11Experiment dayExp daydaySchimpf, Nele M
12Laminaria digitata, gametophyte survivalL.digitata gametophyte surv%Schimpf, Nele MCounting, Stereo Microscope
13Laminaria digitata, sporophyte formationL. digitata sporophyte form%Schimpf, Nele MCounting, Stereo Microscopeon female gametophytes
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
9671 data points

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