Citation:

PANGAEA.941419

Name: Seawater carbonate chemistry and suvival, growth, and biochemical constituents of Artemia franciscana
Published: 2021
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: Animalia; Artemia franciscana; Arthropoda; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Growth/Morphology; Laboratory experiment; Laboratory strains; Mortality/Survival; Not applicable; Other metabolic rates; Reproduction; Single species

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Abstract:

Ocean acidification is becoming a potential threat to marine animals. The present study investigated the effect of seawater acidification on Artemia franciscana. A. franciscana cysts were allowed to hatch at different pH levels of pH 8.2 (control), 7.8, and 6.8. After 48 h incubation, the hatching percentage was significantly reduced in acidified seawater compared to that in control. Further, the hatched Artemia nauplii from each pH treatment were transferred to freshly acidified seawater for chronic study for 15 days. At the end of the experiment, survival, growth, and biochemical constituents were significantly decreased in Artemia at pH 7.8 and 6.8 compared to that in control, which indicates the adverse effects of acidified seawater on Artemia. The antioxidants, lipid peroxidation, and metabolic enzymes were significantly elevated in A. franciscana exposed to acidified seawater compared to that in control, which shows oxidative and metabolic stress on A. franciscana under acidified environment.

Keyword(s):

Animalia; Artemia franciscana; Arthropoda; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Growth/Morphology; Laboratory experiment; Laboratory strains; Mortality/Survival; Not applicable; Other metabolic rates; Reproduction; Single species

Supplement to:

Thangal, Said Hamid; Nivetha, Muthusamy; Muttharasi, Chandrasekaran; Anandhan, Krishnan; Muralisankar, T (2021): Effects of acidified seawater on biological and physiological responses of Artemia franciscana. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 169, 112476, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112476

Further details:

Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James (2021): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.16. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html

Project(s):

Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (OA-ICC)

Comment:

In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2021) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2022-2-24.

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Method/Device	Comment
1	Type	Type		Thangal, Said Hamid		study
2	Species	Species		Thangal, Said Hamid
3	Registration number of species	Reg spec no		Thangal, Said Hamid		WoRMS Aphia ID
4	Uniform resource locator/link to reference	URL ref		Thangal, Said Hamid
5	Treatment	Treat		Thangal, Said Hamid
6	Hatching rate	Hatching	%	Thangal, Said Hamid
7	Hatching rate, standard deviation	Hatching std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
8	Survival	Survival	%	Thangal, Said Hamid
9	Survival rate, standard deviation	Survival rate std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
10	Body length	BL	mm	Thangal, Said Hamid		Initial
11	Body length, standard deviation	BL std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid		Initial
12	Body length	BL	mm	Thangal, Said Hamid		Final
13	Body length, standard deviation	BL std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid		Final
14	Body length	BL	mm	Thangal, Said Hamid		Gain
15	Body length, standard deviation	BL std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid		Gain
16	Proteins per fresh mass	Prot	mg/g	Thangal, Said Hamid
17	Proteins, standard deviation	Protein std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
18	Amino acids	AA	µg/g	Thangal, Said Hamid
19	Amino acid, standard deviation	AA std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
20	Carbohydrates, total	CHO tot	µg/g	Thangal, Said Hamid
21	Carbohydrates, total, standard deviation	CHO tot std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
22	Lipids, total	Lipids tot	µg/g	Thangal, Said Hamid
23	Lipids, total, standard deviation	Lipids tot std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
24	Superoxide dismutase activity, per protein	SOD/prot	µmol/min/mg	Thangal, Said Hamid
25	Superoxide dismutase activity, standard deviation	SOD std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
26	Catalase activity, per protein mass	CAT/prot	µmol/min/mg	Thangal, Said Hamid
27	Catalase activity, standard deviation	CAT std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
28	Lipid peroxidation activity, per protein	LPO/prot	µmol/min/mg	Thangal, Said Hamid
29	Lipid peroxidation activity, standard deviation	LPO/prot std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
30	Glutamic oxaloacetate transaminase activity	GOT act	U/ml	Thangal, Said Hamid
31	Glutamic oxaloacetate transaminase activity, standard deviation	GOT act std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
32	Glutamic pyruvate transaminase activity	GPT act	U/ml	Thangal, Said Hamid
33	Glutamic pyruvate transaminase activity, standard deviation	GPT act std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
34	pH	pH		Thangal, Said Hamid		total scale
35	pH, standard deviation	pH std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid		total scale
36	Salinity	Sal		Thangal, Said Hamid
37	Salinity, standard deviation	Sal std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
38	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Thangal, Said Hamid
39	Temperature, water, standard deviation	Temp std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
40	Oxygen, dissolved	DO	mg/l	Thangal, Said Hamid
41	Oxygen, dissolved, standard deviation	DO std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
42	Ammonia	NH3	mg/l	Thangal, Said Hamid
43	Ammonia, standard deviation	NH3 std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
44	Alkalinity, total	AT	µmol/l	Thangal, Said Hamid
45	Alkalinity, total, standard deviation	AT std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
46	Carbonate ion	[CO3]2-	µmol/kg	Thangal, Said Hamid
47	Carbonate ion, standard deviation	[CO3]2- std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
48	Calcite saturation state	Omega Cal		Thangal, Said Hamid
49	Calcite saturation state, standard deviation	Omega Cal std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
50	Aragonite saturation state	Omega Arg		Thangal, Said Hamid
51	Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation	Omega Arg std dev	±	Thangal, Said Hamid
52	Carbonate system computation flag	CSC flag		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
53	Carbon dioxide	CO2	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
54	Carbon dioxide, standard deviation	CO2 std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
55	Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	fCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
56	Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater, standard deviation	fCO2 std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
57	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
58	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation	pCO2 std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
59	Bicarbonate ion	[HCO3]-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
60	Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation	[HCO3]- std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
61	Carbonate ion	[CO3]2-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
62	Carbonate ion, standard deviation	[CO3]2- std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
63	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved	DIC	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
64	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation	DIC std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
65	Aragonite saturation state	Omega Arg		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
66	Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation	Omega Arg std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
67	Calcite saturation state	Omega Cal		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
68	Calcite saturation state, standard deviation	Omega Cal std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)

Status:

Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)

Size:

204 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 Type (study)	2 Species	3 Reg spec no (WoRMS Aphia ID)	4 URL ref	5 Treat	6 Hatching [%]	7 Hatching std dev [±]	8 Survival [%]	9 Survival rate std dev [±]	10 BL [mm] (Initial)	11 BL std dev [±] (Initial)	12 BL [mm] (Final)	13 BL std dev [±] (Final)	14 BL [mm] (Gain)	15 BL std dev [±] (Gain)	16 Prot [mg/g]	17 Protein std dev [±]	18 AA [µg/g]	19 AA std dev [±]	20 CHO tot [µg/g]	21 CHO tot std dev [±]	22 Lipids tot [µg/g]	23 Lipids tot std dev [±]	24 SOD/prot [µmol/min/mg]	25 SOD std dev [±]	26 CAT/prot [µmol/min/mg]	27 CAT std dev [±]	28 LPO/prot [µmol/min/mg]	29 LPO/prot std dev [±]	30 GOT act [U/ml]	31 GOT act std dev [±]	32 GPT act [U/ml]	33 GPT act std dev [±]	34 pH (total scale)	35 pH std dev [±] (total scale)	36 Sal	37 Sal std dev [±]	38 Temp [°C]	39 Temp std dev [±]	40 DO [mg/l]	41 DO std dev [±]	42 NH3 [mg/l]	43 NH3 std dev [±]	44 AT [µmol/l]	45 AT std dev [±]	46 [CO3]2- [µmol/kg]	47 [CO3]2- std dev [±]	48 Omega Cal	49 Omega Cal std dev [±]	50 Omega Arg	51 Omega Arg std dev [±]	52 CSC flag (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	53 CO2 [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	54 CO2 std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	55 fCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	56 fCO2 std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	57 pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	58 pCO2 std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	59 [HCO3]- [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	60 [HCO3]- std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	61 [CO3]2- [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	62 [CO3]2- std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	63 DIC [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	64 DIC std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	65 Omega Arg (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	66 Omega Arg std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	67 Omega Cal (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	68 Omega Cal std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)
laboratory	Artemia franciscana (crustaceans)	717572	marinespecies.org	pH=8.2	95.35	0.03	85	0.81	0.62	0.004	5.34	0.002	4.72	0.002	213.57	4.13	85660	5860	226080	5440	306590	4230	2.13	0.48	0.53	0.09	0.68	0.02	88.72	2.21	36.79	1.15	8.2	0.11	35	0.22	27	0.12	4	0.3	0.5	0.02	1856.99	3.20	236.71	40.68	5.71	0.97	3.78	0.64	8	5.37	1.81	198.93	66.96	199.55	67.17	1258.16	104.75	232.02	40.02	1495.55	66.64	3.72	0.66	5.61	1.00
laboratory	Artemia franciscana (crustaceans)	717572	marinespecies.org	pH=7.8	93.54	0.03	64	0.03	0.51	0.008	4.56	0.005	4.05	0.003	109.35	2.20	61610	2740	217680	4460	196510	4120	3.70	1.48	0.70	0.32	0.77	0.01	95.71	2.65	37.61	0.35	7.8	0.10	35	0.12	27	0.18	4	0.2	0.5	0.08	1782.05	1.52	113.27	22.42	2.73	0.53	1.81	0.36	8	16.07	4.31	594.86	159.34	596.72	159.83	1497.80	55.81	109.96	21.52	1623.83	38.62	1.76	0.35	2.66	0.53
laboratory	Artemia franciscana (crustaceans)	717572	marinespecies.org	pH=6.8	92.05	0.03	43	0.01	0.45	0.001	3.78	0.003	3.33	0.002	105.92	4.90	58850	1030	204070	5140	173640	4940	6.19	1.66	1.64	0.35	0.97	0.01	96.35	1.56	39.64	0.82	6.8	0.10	35	0.14	27	0.15	4	0.1	0.5	0.05	1481.66	20.40	10.13	1.22	0.26	0.06	0.17	0.04	8	155.95	36.78	5771.80	1361.26	5789.95	1365.57	1453.27	21.16	10.67	2.44	1619.89	46.58	0.17	0.04	0.26	0.06