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Leistenschneider, Clara (2023): Microplastic concentration and composition in surface waters of the Weddell Sea, Antarctica [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.941076

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Abstract:
The dataset provides information about the microplastic contamination in surface waters of the Weddell Sea, Antarctica. Samples (n = 34) were collected during two expeditions on RV Polarstern, PS111 (2018) and PS117 (2018/2019), to the Antarctic Weddell Sea, taking place during austral summer. Samples were collected with a surface trawl (manta trawl; 5gyres Institute, Los Angeles, California; 60 x18 cm² rectangular aperture) equipped with a 300 µm mesh and a mechanical flowmeter. On average 234.6 (±83.7 SD) m³ of seawater were filtered per sample (total filtered volume: 7974 m³). Putative microplastic particles were sorted visually under a dissecting microscope (magnification 6.7-45x) and analyzed by means of by attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy.
Keyword(s):
Antarctica; FTIR spectroscopy; Microplastics; Southern Ocean; surface water; Weddell Sea
Related to:
Boebel, Olaf (2019): The Expedition PS117 of the Research Vessel POLARSTERN to the Weddell Sea in 2018/2019. Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung = Reports on Polar and Marine Research, 732, 205 pp, https://doi.org/10.2312/BzPM_0732_2019
Leistenschneider, Clara; Burkhardt-Holm, Patricia; Mani, Thomas; Primpke, Sebastian; Taubner, Heidi; Gerdts, Gunnar (2021): Microplastics in the Weddell Sea (Antarctica): A Forensic Approach for Discrimination between Environmental and Vessel-Induced Microplastics. Environmental Science & Technology, 55(23), 15900-15911, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c05207
Schröder, Michael (2018): The Expedition PS111 of the Research Vessel POLARSTERN to the southern Weddell Sea in 2018. Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung = Reports on Polar and Marine Research, 718, 161 pp, https://doi.org/10.2312/BzPM_0718_2018
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PS111_00: Microplastics - A Potential Threat to the Remote and Pristine Ecosystems of the Antarctic Seas?
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PS117_04: Occurrence of microplastics in the Weddell Sea, Southern Ocean
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -67.523351 * Median Longitude: -19.872558 * South-bound Latitude: -77.308448 * West-bound Longitude: -56.014536 * North-bound Latitude: -38.605434 * East-bound Longitude: 11.765047
Date/Time Start: 2018-01-26T05:30:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-02-12T08:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: m * Maximum DEPTH, water: m
Event(s):
PS111_9-1 * Latitude Start: -63.909110 * Longitude Start: 5.052520 * Latitude End: -63.941420 * Longitude End: 5.033320 * Date/Time Start: 2018-01-26T05:33:00 * Date/Time End: 2018-01-26T06:06:00 * Elevation Start: -4244.0 m * Elevation End: -4054.0 m * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: PS111 (ANT-XXXIII/2) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Manta trawl (MTR)
PS111_10-1 * Latitude Start: -65.306197 * Longitude Start: 2.707740 * Latitude End: -65.332929 * Longitude End: 2.661456 * Date/Time Start: 2018-01-26T19:30:00 * Date/Time End: 2018-01-26T20:01:00 * Elevation Start: -1510.0 m * Elevation End: -1600.0 m * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: PS111 (ANT-XXXIII/2) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Manta trawl (MTR)
PS111_12-1 * Latitude Start: -66.635832 * Longitude Start: 0.181674 * Latitude End: -66.663083 * Longitude End: 0.122905 * Date/Time Start: 2018-01-27T06:13:00 * Date/Time End: 2018-01-27T06:46:00 * Elevation Start: -4632.0 m * Elevation End: -4647.0 m * Location: Lazarev Sea * Campaign: PS111 (ANT-XXXIII/2) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Manta trawl (MTR)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventLeistenschneider, Clara
2Campaign of eventCampaignLeistenschneider, Clara
3Sample IDSample IDLeistenschneider, Clara
4DEPTH, waterDepth watermLeistenschneider, ClaraGeocode
5DATE/TIMEDate/TimeLeistenschneider, ClaraGeocode
6LATITUDELatitudeLeistenschneider, ClaraGeocode
7LONGITUDELongitudeLeistenschneider, ClaraGeocode
8Sample volumeSamp volm3Leistenschneider, Clarafiltered
9Total areaSkm2Leistenschneider, Clarasampled
10Microplastic particlesMicroplastic part#Leistenschneider, Claraper sample
11Microplastic abundanceMicroplastic#/m3Leistenschneider, Claratotal
12Microplastic abundance per areaMicroplastic#/km2Leistenschneider, Clara
13Acrylates, polyurethanes, varnishAC/PU/Varnish#Leistenschneider, Claraper sample
14PolyamidePA#Leistenschneider, Claraper sample
15PolyesterPES#Leistenschneider, Claraper sample
16PolyethylenePE#Leistenschneider, Claraper sample
17PolypropylenePP#Leistenschneider, Claraper sample
18PolystyrenePS#Leistenschneider, Claraper sample
19SiliconeSilicone#Leistenschneider, Claraper sample
20ResinsResins#Leistenschneider, Clarasynthetic, per sample
21Vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, maleic acid, terpolymerVC/VA/Maleic acid#Leistenschneider, Claraper sample
22Acrylates, polyurethanes, varnishAC/PU/Varnish#/m3Leistenschneider, Clara
23PolyamidePA#/m3Leistenschneider, Clara
24PolyesterPES#/m3Leistenschneider, Clara
25PolyethylenePE#/m3Leistenschneider, Clara
26PolypropylenePP#/m3Leistenschneider, Clara
27PolystyrenePS#/m3Leistenschneider, Clara
28SiliconeSilicone#/m3Leistenschneider, Clara
29ResinsResins#/m3Leistenschneider, Clarasynthetic
30Vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, maleic acid, terpolymerVC/VA/Maleic acid#/m3Leistenschneider, Clara
31Acrylates, polyurethanes, varnishAC/PU/Varnish#/km2Leistenschneider, Clara
32PolyamidePA#/km2Leistenschneider, Clara
33PolyesterPES#/km2Leistenschneider, Clara
34PolyethylenePE#/km2Leistenschneider, Clara
35PolypropylenePP#/km2Leistenschneider, Clara
36PolystyrenePS#/km2Leistenschneider, Clara
37SiliconeSilicone#/km2Leistenschneider, Clara
38ResinsResins#/km2Leistenschneider, Clarasynthetic
39Vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, maleic acid, terpolymerVC/VA/Maleic acid#/km2Leistenschneider, Clara
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1122 data points

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