Guerreiro, Catarina V; Baumann, Karl-Heinz; Brummer, Geert-Jan A; Valente, André; Fischer, Gerhard; Ziveri, Patrizia; Brotas, Vanda; Stuut, Jan-Berend W (2022): Coccolith carbonate species fluxes and environmental data from sediment trap site M4U [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.940413, In: Guerreiro, CV et al. (2022): Coccolith_carbonate species fluxes and environmental data from sediment trap sites CB, M1U, M2U and M4U across the tropical North Atlantic (2012-2014) [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.940505
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Keyword(s):
Related to:
Guerreiro, Catarina V; Baumann, Karl-Heinz; Brummer, Geert-Jan A; Valente, André; Fischer, Gerhard; Ziveri, Patrizia; Brotas, Vanda; Stuut, Jan-Berend W (2021): Carbonate fluxes by coccolithophore species between NW Africa and the Caribbean: Implications for the biological carbon pump. Limnology and Oceanography, 66(8), 3190-3208, https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11872
Further details:
Guerreiro, Catarina V; Baumann, Karl-Heinz; Brummer, Geert-Jan A; Korte, Laura F; Sá, Carolina; Stuut, Jan-Berend W (2019): Transatlantic gradients in calcifying phytoplankton (coccolithophore) fluxes. Progress in Oceanography, 176, 102140, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2019.102140
Korte, Laura F; Brummer, Geert-Jan A; van der Does, Michèlle; Guerreiro, Catarina V; Hennekam, Rick; van Hateren, Johannes Albert; Jong, Dirk; Munday, Chris I; Schouten, Stefan; Stuut, Jan-Berend W (2017): Downward particle fluxes of biogenic matter and Saharan dust across the equatorial North Atlantic. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 17(9), 6023-6040, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-6023-2017
Project(s):
Funding:
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, Bonn (BMBF), grant/award no. 03F0797A: Trophic Transfer Efficiency in the Benguela Current
European Commission (EC), grant/award no. 600411: COFUND Fellowships for Transnational Academic Careers
European Commission (EC), grant/award no. 796802: Effects of atmospheric DUST deposition on COccolithophore production
European Commission (EC), grant/award no. 810139: Portugal Twinning for innovation and excellence in marine science and Earth observation
European Commission (EC), grant/award no. EAPA-165/2016: iFADO from ERDF funds of the INTERREG Atlantic Area Programme
European Research Council (ERC), grant/award no. 311152: Transatlantic fluxes of Saharan dust: changing climate through fertilising the ocean?
Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT), grant/award no. contract CEECIND/00752/2018/CP1534/CT0011: CHASE
Coverage:
Latitude: 12.060000 * Longitude: -49.190000
Date/Time Start: 2012-10-27T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2013-10-30T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -4670.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -4670.0 m
Event(s):
M89_1544_M4-4_U (M4U) * Latitude: 12.060000 * Longitude: -49.190000 * Date/Time Start: 2012-10-19T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2013-11-07T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4670.0 m * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: M89 (TRAFFIC) * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: Trap, sediment (TRAPS) * Comment: Trap depth: 1130 m, Distance to African coast: 3500 km, Closest horizontal distance to seafloor at trap depth: 640 km
Comment:
Data Pangaea Guerreiro et al. 2021_M4U = Coccolith-CaCO₃ fluxes (mg/m²/d), Coccolith-CaCO₃ %, and Coccolith-% contribution to CaCO₃ flux of Calcidiscus leptoporus, Emilinia huxleyi, Florisphaera profunda, Gladiolithus flabellatus, Gephyrocapsa ericsonii, Gephyrocapsa muellerae, Gephyrocapsa oceanica, Helicosphaera spp., Umbellosphaera spp. Rhabdosphaera spp., Umbilicosphaera spp., Reticulofenestra sessilis, other taxa, total coccolith-CaCO₃. Auxiliary PIC (Particulate Inorganic Carbon) data from NASA's Ocean Biology Processing Group (https://oceancolor.gsfc.nasa.gov) are also provided.
Parameter(s):
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1035 data points
Data
1 Sample label | 2 Date/time start | 3 Date/time end | 4 Date/Time | 5 Season | 6 C. leptoporus flux [mg/m2/day] (CaCO3 fluxes) | 7 E. huxleyi flux [mg/m2/day] (CaCO3 fluxes) | 8 F. profunda flux [mg/m2/day] (CaCO3 fluxes) | 9 G. flabellatus flux [mg/m2/day] (CaCO3 fluxes) | 10 G. ericsonii flux [mg/m2/day] (CaCO3 fluxes) | 11 G. muellerae flux [mg/m2/day] (CaCO3 fluxes) | 12 G. oceanica flux [mg/m2/day] (CaCO3 fluxes) | 13 Helicosphaera spp. flux [mg/m2/day] (CaCO3 fluxes) | 14 Umbellosphaera spp. flux [mg/m2/day] (CaCO3 fluxes) | 15 Rhabdosphaera spp. flux [mg/m2/day] (CaCO3 fluxes) | 16 Umbilicosphaera spp. flux [mg/m2/day] (CaCO3 fluxes) | 17 R. sessilis flux [mg/m2/day] (CaCO3 fluxes) | 18 Coccolith C flux [mg/m2/day] (Other taxa, CaCO3 fluxes) | 19 Coccolith C flux [mg/m2/day] (Total, CaCO3 fluxes) | 20 C. leptoporus [%] (Coccolith-CaCO3) | 21 E. huxleyi [%] (Coccolith-CaCO3) | 22 F. profunda [%] (Coccolith-CaCO3) | 23 G. flabellatus [%] (Coccolith-CaCO3) | 24 G. ericsonii [%] (Coccolith-CaCO3) | 25 G. muellerae [%] (Coccolith-CaCO3) | 26 G. oceanica [%] (Coccolith-CaCO3) | 27 Helicosphaera spp. [%] (Coccolith-CaCO3) | 28 Umbellosphaera spp. [%] (Coccolith-CaCO3) | 29 Rhabdosphaera spp. [%] (Coccolith-CaCO3) | 30 Umbilicosphaera spp. [%] (Coccolith-CaCO3) | 31 R. sessilis [%] (Coccolith-CaCO3) | 32 Cocco oth [%] (Coccolith-CaCO3) | 33 Sum [%] (Coccolith-CaCO3) | 34 C. leptoporus [%] (contribution to CaCO3 flux) | 35 E. huxleyi [%] (contribution to CaCO3 flux) | 36 F. profunda [%] (contribution to CaCO3 flux) | 37 G. ericsonii [%] (contribution to CaCO3 flux) | 38 G. oceanica [%] (contribution to CaCO3 flux) | 39 Helicosphaera spp. [%] (contribution to CaCO3 flux) | 40 Umbellosphaera spp. [%] (contribution to CaCO3 flux) | 41 Rhabdosphaera spp. [%] (contribution to CaCO3 flux) | 42 Umbilicosphaera spp. [%] (contribution to CaCO3 flux) | 43 R. sessilis [%] (contribution to CaCO3 flux) | 44 Cocco oth [%] (contribution to CaCO3 flux) | 45 Cocco [%] (contribution to CaCO3 flux) | 46 PIC [µmol/l] (from NASAs Ocean Biology Proc...) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
13M4-U1 | 2012-10-19 | 2012-11-04 | 2012-10-27 | Fall | 0.57 | 0.10 | 1.235 | 3.436 | 0.005 | 0.010 | 0.08 | 0.44 | 0.57 | 0.14 | 0.38 | 0.03 | 0.37 | 7.38 | 7.8 | 1.3 | 16.7 | 46.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 6.0 | 7.7 | 2.0 | 5.2 | 0.5 | 5.0 | 100 | 3.74 | 0.64 | 30.43 | 0.09 | 0.53 | 2.88 | 3.69 | 0.94 | 2.50 | 0.22 | 2.42 | 48.09 | 0.0579 |
13M4-U2 | 2012-11-04 | 2012-11-20 | 2012-11-12 | Fall | 0.00 | 0.28 | 5.104 | 13.318 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.07 | 1.26 | 0.84 | 0.14 | 0.32 | 0.06 | 0.73 | 22.13 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 23.1 | 60.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 5.7 | 3.8 | 0.6 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 3.3 | 100 | 0.00 | 1.10 | 73.37 | 0.00 | 0.29 | 5.02 | 3.36 | 0.57 | 1.29 | 0.25 | 2.89 | 88.18 | 0.0542 |
13M4-U3 | 2012-11-20 | 2012-12-06 | 2012-11-28 | Fall | 0.33 | 0.16 | 1.985 | 10.534 | 0.003 | 0.000 | 0.02 | 0.32 | 0.58 | 0.21 | 0.31 | 0.05 | 0.87 | 15.37 | 2.2 | 1.0 | 12.9 | 68.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 2.1 | 3.8 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 0.3 | 5.6 | 100 | 1.17 | 0.56 | 43.99 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 1.12 | 2.03 | 0.73 | 1.10 | 0.17 | 3.05 | 54.00 | 0.0362 |
13M4-U4 | 2012-12-06 | 2012-12-22 | 2012-12-14 | Winter | 0.76 | 0.32 | 2.265 | 11.937 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.09 | 0.74 | 1.25 | 0.22 | 0.62 | 0.06 | 1.13 | 19.40 | 3.9 | 1.7 | 11.7 | 61.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.8 | 6.5 | 1.2 | 3.2 | 0.3 | 5.8 | 100 | 3.01 | 1.27 | 56.18 | 0.00 | 0.36 | 2.91 | 4.95 | 0.88 | 2.45 | 0.26 | 4.47 | 76.74 | 0.0185 |
13M4-U5 | 2012-12-22 | 2013-01-07 | 2012-12-30 | Winter | 0.00 | 0.47 | 2.097 | 10.248 | 0.082 | 0.220 | 0.55 | 0.93 | 1.05 | 0.14 | 0.40 | 0.12 | 0.59 | 16.90 | 0.0 | 2.8 | 12.4 | 60.6 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 3.2 | 5.5 | 6.2 | 0.8 | 2.4 | 0.7 | 3.5 | 100 | 0.00 | 1.31 | 34.74 | 0.85 | 1.54 | 2.62 | 2.94 | 0.40 | 1.12 | 0.35 | 1.67 | 47.54 | 0.0159 |
13M4-U6 | 2013-01-07 | 2013-01-23 | 2013-01-15 | Winter | 1.35 | 0.26 | 1.897 | 6.413 | 0.311 | 1.300 | 0.81 | 0.29 | 0.70 | 0.00 | 0.25 | 0.10 | 0.26 | 13.92 | 9.7 | 1.9 | 13.6 | 46.1 | 2.2 | 9.2 | 5.8 | 2.0 | 5.0 | 0.0 | 1.8 | 0.7 | 1.9 | 100 | 2.96 | 0.57 | 18.26 | 3.51 | 1.78 | 0.63 | 1.54 | 0.00 | 0.55 | 0.22 | 0.57 | 30.57 | 0.0132 |
13M4-U7 | 2013-01-23 | 2013-02-08 | 2013-01-31 | Winter | 0.00 | 0.26 | 2.158 | 6.542 | 0.201 | 3.100 | 0.97 | 0.52 | 0.48 | 0.08 | 0.22 | 0.07 | 0.50 | 15.11 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 14.3 | 43.3 | 1.3 | 20.6 | 6.4 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 0.6 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 3.3 | 100 | 0.00 | 0.60 | 20.16 | 7.66 | 2.24 | 1.20 | 1.12 | 0.19 | 0.51 | 0.17 | 1.17 | 35.01 | 0.0156 |
13M4-U9 | 2013-02-24 | 2013-03-12 | 2013-03-04 | Winter | 0.21 | 0.33 | 1.674 | 5.143 | 0.025 | 0.680 | 0.36 | 0.33 | 0.23 | 0.06 | 0.19 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 9.31 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 18.0 | 55.2 | 0.3 | 7.3 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 2.4 | 0.7 | 2.1 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 100 | 0.72 | 1.14 | 23.30 | 2.40 | 1.23 | 1.14 | 0.77 | 0.21 | 0.66 | 0.15 | 0.08 | 31.82 | 0.0142 |
13M4-U10 | 2013-03-12 | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-20 | Spring | 0.07 | 0.19 | 1.252 | 5.096 | 0.016 | 0.092 | 0.31 | 0.03 | 0.29 | 0.04 | 0.27 | 0.02 | 0.52 | 8.20 | 0.8 | 2.4 | 15.3 | 62.1 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 3.8 | 0.4 | 3.6 | 0.5 | 3.3 | 0.3 | 6.3 | 100 | 0.31 | 0.90 | 29.49 | 0.50 | 1.44 | 0.15 | 1.37 | 0.18 | 1.24 | 0.11 | 2.40 | 38.23 | 0.0292 |
13M4-U11 | 2015-03-28 | 2013-04-13 | 2013-04-05 | Spring | 0.00 | 0.34 | 2.250 | 6.949 | 0.047 | 0.250 | 0.67 | 1.09 | 0.60 | 0.27 | 0.44 | 0.07 | 1.11 | 14.09 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 16.0 | 49.3 | 0.3 | 1.8 | 4.7 | 7.8 | 4.3 | 1.9 | 3.1 | 0.5 | 7.9 | 100 | 0.00 | 1.04 | 28.48 | 0.92 | 2.07 | 3.38 | 1.87 | 0.85 | 1.36 | 0.21 | 3.43 | 43.66 | 0.0269 |
13M4-U12 | 2013-04-13 | 2013-04-29 | 2013-04-21 | Spring | 0.31 | 1.76 | 2.035 | 9.130 | 0.006 | 0.053 | 0.56 | 2.31 | 0.66 | 0.50 | 1.10 | 0.03 | 12.20 | 30.66 | 1.0 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 29.8 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.8 | 7.5 | 2.1 | 1.6 | 3.6 | 0.1 | 39.8 | 100 | 0.22 | 1.26 | 8.03 | 0.04 | 0.41 | 1.66 | 0.47 | 0.36 | 0.79 | 0.02 | 8.78 | 22.09 | 0.0462 |
13M4-U13 | 2013-04-29 | 2013-05-15 | 2013-05-07 | Spring | 0.10 | 0.39 | 2.179 | 8.972 | 0.016 | 0.110 | 0.28 | 0.42 | 0.59 | 0.12 | 0.36 | 0.07 | 0.61 | 14.23 | 0.7 | 2.7 | 15.3 | 63.1 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 4.2 | 0.9 | 2.6 | 0.5 | 4.3 | 100 | 0.37 | 1.40 | 40.37 | 0.47 | 1.03 | 1.52 | 2.15 | 0.44 | 1.32 | 0.25 | 2.20 | 51.51 | 0.0334 |
13M4-U14 | 2013-05-15 | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-23 | Spring | 0.25 | 0.48 | 1.349 | 8.278 | 0.005 | 0.084 | 0.32 | 0.30 | 0.61 | 0.15 | 0.32 | 0.02 | 0.71 | 12.88 | 1.9 | 3.7 | 10.5 | 64.3 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 4.8 | 1.2 | 2.5 | 0.2 | 5.5 | 100 | 0.52 | 1.02 | 20.42 | 0.19 | 0.68 | 0.65 | 1.30 | 0.31 | 0.68 | 0.04 | 1.51 | 27.33 | 0.0511 |
13M4-U15 | 2013-05-31 | 2013-06-16 | 2013-06-08 | Spring | 0.13 | 0.39 | 2.617 | 9.309 | 0.010 | 0.078 | 0.16 | 0.85 | 0.63 | 0.25 | 0.52 | 0.06 | 1.30 | 16.31 | 0.8 | 2.4 | 16.0 | 57.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 5.2 | 3.9 | 1.5 | 3.2 | 0.3 | 8.0 | 100 | 0.21 | 0.64 | 19.30 | 0.14 | 0.25 | 1.38 | 1.03 | 0.41 | 0.84 | 0.09 | 2.11 | 26.39 | 0.0121 |
13M4-U16 | 2013-06-16 | 2013-07-02 | 2013-06-24 | Summer | 0.18 | 0.57 | 2.387 | 8.283 | 0.007 | 0.047 | 0.40 | 2.22 | 0.73 | 0.51 | 0.98 | 0.11 | 1.39 | 17.81 | 1.0 | 3.2 | 13.4 | 46.5 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 2.2 | 12.4 | 4.1 | 2.9 | 5.5 | 0.6 | 7.8 | 100 | 0.29 | 0.92 | 17.36 | 0.09 | 0.65 | 3.60 | 1.18 | 0.84 | 1.60 | 0.18 | 2.27 | 29.03 | 0.0345 |
13M4-U17 | 2013-07-02 | 2013-07-18 | 2013-07-10 | Summer | 0.15 | 0.59 | 2.371 | 10.614 | 0.006 | 0.013 | 0.21 | 1.04 | 0.65 | 0.17 | 0.51 | 0.08 | 15.45 | 31.86 | 0.5 | 1.9 | 7.4 | 33.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 3.3 | 2.1 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 0.2 | 48.5 | 100 | 0.35 | 1.40 | 30.73 | 0.04 | 0.49 | 2.46 | 1.55 | 0.41 | 1.21 | 0.18 | 36.57 | 75.39 | 0.0290 |
13M4-U18 | 2013-07-18 | 2013-08-03 | 2013-07-26 | Summer | 1.22 | 0.71 | 3.578 | 14.079 | 0.010 | 0.190 | 0.39 | 3.10 | 1.12 | 0.40 | 0.74 | 0.17 | 1.49 | 27.18 | 4.5 | 2.6 | 13.2 | 51.8 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 11.4 | 4.1 | 1.5 | 2.7 | 0.6 | 5.5 | 100 | 2.51 | 1.47 | 36.49 | 0.41 | 0.81 | 6.40 | 2.32 | 0.82 | 1.52 | 0.34 | 3.08 | 56.20 | 0.0300 |
13M4-U19 | 2013-08-03 | 2013-08-19 | 2013-08-11 | Summer | 0.22 | 0.31 | 1.649 | 8.220 | 0.009 | 0.038 | 0.24 | 0.90 | 0.69 | 0.13 | 0.42 | 0.06 | 0.82 | 13.70 | 1.6 | 2.3 | 12.0 | 60.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 1.8 | 6.6 | 5.0 | 0.9 | 3.0 | 0.4 | 6.0 | 100 | 0.71 | 1.02 | 31.99 | 0.15 | 0.78 | 2.91 | 2.24 | 0.42 | 1.35 | 0.18 | 2.66 | 44.45 | 0.0531 |
13M4-U20 | 2013-08-19 | 2013-09-04 | 2013-08-27 | Summer | 0.08 | 0.18 | 1.149 | 5.600 | 0.000 | 0.014 | 0.18 | 1.30 | 0.46 | 0.12 | 0.36 | 0.06 | 0.46 | 9.96 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 11.5 | 56.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 13.1 | 4.6 | 1.2 | 3.6 | 0.6 | 4.7 | 100 | 0.32 | 0.71 | 26.99 | 0.06 | 0.71 | 5.21 | 1.83 | 0.48 | 1.44 | 0.22 | 1.86 | 39.83 | 0.0533 |
13M4-U21 | 2013-09-04 | 2013-09-20 | 2013-09-12 | Summer | 0.00 | 0.48 | 1.828 | 8.637 | 0.022 | 0.350 | 0.52 | 0.58 | 1.33 | 0.33 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 1.14 | 15.51 | 0.0 | 3.1 | 11.8 | 55.7 | 0.1 | 2.2 | 3.3 | 3.7 | 8.6 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 7.3 | 100 | 0.00 | 1.96 | 42.73 | 1.50 | 2.11 | 2.37 | 5.44 | 1.34 | 0.93 | 0.32 | 4.64 | 63.35 | 0.0439 |
13M4-U22 | 2013-09-20 | 2013-10-06 | 2013-09-28 | Fall | 0.24 | 0.23 | 1.109 | 4.725 | 0.014 | 0.120 | 0.27 | 0.82 | 0.93 | 0.27 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.73 | 9.77 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 11.4 | 48.4 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 2.8 | 8.4 | 9.5 | 2.8 | 2.4 | 0.9 | 7.4 | 100 | 0.72 | 0.67 | 17.09 | 0.38 | 0.79 | 2.40 | 2.72 | 0.79 | 0.68 | 0.24 | 2.13 | 28.62 | 0.0752 |
13M4-U23 | 2013-10-06 | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-14 | Fall | 0.11 | 0.24 | 1.812 | 7.858 | 0.022 | 0.088 | 0.32 | 0.58 | 0.82 | 0.24 | 0.54 | 0.20 | 0.65 | 13.49 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 13.4 | 58.3 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 2.4 | 4.3 | 6.1 | 1.8 | 4.0 | 1.5 | 4.8 | 100 | 0.45 | 0.96 | 38.44 | 0.44 | 1.27 | 2.32 | 3.27 | 0.94 | 2.13 | 0.81 | 2.58 | 53.61 | 0.1995 |
13M4-U24 | 2013-10-22 | 2013-11-07 | 2013-10-30 | Fall | 0.28 | 1.04 | 2.113 | 4.620 | 0.033 | 0.280 | 2.60 | 1.06 | 0.94 | 0.24 | 0.65 | 0.05 | 1.48 | 15.39 | 1.8 | 6.8 | 13.7 | 30.0 | 0.2 | 1.8 | 16.9 | 6.9 | 6.1 | 1.6 | 4.3 | 0.3 | 9.6 | 100 | 0.40 | 1.52 | 9.82 | 0.46 | 3.79 | 1.55 | 1.37 | 0.35 | 0.95 | 0.07 | 2.16 | 22.43 | 0.0153 |