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Piontek, Judith; Hassenrück, Christiane; Jürgens, Klaus; Engel, Anja (2021): Dissolved organic matter, chlorophyll a and bacterial abundance measured in water samples of POLARSTERN cruise PS111 (ANT-XXXIII/2) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.938702

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Abstract:
Global warming poses new threats to marine ecosystems since rising seawater temperature potentially induces cascading effects in biogeochemical cycles and food webs. Heterotrophic bacteria are the main producers of CO2 in the ocean, thereby counteracting the biological drawdown of CO2 by primary production. In Antarctic marine systems, low seawater temperature, and the low availability of labile organic matter are major environmental constraints on bacterial growth and degradation activity. However, temperature and the availability of resources for heterotrophic bacteria undergo considerable change induced by climate warming combined with subsequent ice melt and changes in primary productivity. This project aims to test single and combined effects of temperature and organic matter availability on Antarctic marine bacterioplankton. This data set includes biological and biogeochemical parameters measured alongside the CTD casts during the Polarstern cruise PS111 to the Weddell Sea. Samples were collected in the upper 100 m of the water column at the Eastern Weddell Sea Shelf and at the Filchner-Ronne ice shelf. Concentrations of different components of dissolved organic matter and inorganic nutrients as well as chlorophyll a concentrations and bacterial cell numbers are reported.
Keyword(s):
Ecology & Environment; Microbiology
Related to:
Janout, Markus A; Hellmer, Hartmut H; Schröder, Michael; Wisotzki, Andreas (2019): Physical oceanography measured on water bottle samples during POLARSTERN cruise PS111 (ANT-XXXIII/2). Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.897283
Piontek, Judith; Meeske, Christian; Hassenrück, Christiane; Engel, Anja; Jürgens, Klaus (2022): Organic matter availability drives the spatial variation in the community composition and activity of Antarctic marine bacterioplankton. Environmental Microbiology, https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.16087
Schröder, Michael (2018): The Expedition PS111 of the Research Vessel POLARSTERN to the southern Weddell Sea in 2018. Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung = Reports on Polar and Marine Research, 718, 161 pp, https://doi.org/10.2312/BzPM_0718_2018
Funding:
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 5472008: Priority Programme 1158 Antarctic Research with Comparable Investigations in Arctic Sea Ice Areas
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -74.139609 * Median Longitude: -30.591375 * South-bound Latitude: -79.700000 * West-bound Longitude: -60.000001 * North-bound Latitude: -63.999783 * East-bound Longitude: 5.000001
Date/Time Start: 2018-01-26T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2018-03-01T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: 0.8 m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 100.5 m
Event(s):
PS111_9-3 * Latitude: -63.999757 * Longitude: 4.999871 * Date/Time: 2018-01-26T09:46:00 * Elevation: -3849.0 m * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: PS111 (ANT-XXXIII/2) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: CTD/Rosette (CTD-RO)
PS111_10-2 * Latitude: -65.385260 * Longitude: 2.567105 * Date/Time: 2018-01-26T21:22:00 * Elevation: -2092.0 m * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: PS111 (ANT-XXXIII/2) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: CTD/Rosette (CTD-RO)
PS111_12-2 * Latitude: -66.738849 * Longitude: -0.038670 * Date/Time: 2018-01-27T09:00:00 * Elevation: -4698.0 m * Location: Lazarev Sea * Campaign: PS111 (ANT-XXXIII/2) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: CTD/Rosette (CTD-RO)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventPiontek, Judith
2Cruise/expeditionExpeditionPiontek, Judith
3Station labelStationPiontek, Judith
4LATITUDELatitudePiontek, JudithGeocode
5LONGITUDELongitudePiontek, JudithGeocode
6DATE/TIMEDate/TimePiontek, JudithGeocode
7Sample IDSample IDPiontek, JudithSample title used in molecular submission and bacterial production measurements
8Bottle numberBottle#Piontek, Judith
9DEPTH, waterDepth watermPiontek, JudithCTDGeocode
10Depth, bathymetricBathy depthmPiontek, JudithTotal depth of water column
11Carbon, organic, dissolvedDOCµmol/lPiontek, JudithHigh-temperature catalytic oxidation method (TOC-VCSH, Shimadzu) (Qian and Mopper, 1996)
12Carbohydrates, dissolved combinedDCCHOnmol/lPiontek, JudithHigh-performance anion-exchange chromatography coupled with pulsed amperometric detection (ICS 3000, Dionex); Engel and Händel (2011)
13Carbohydrates, dissolved combined, CarbonDCCHO-Cnmol/lPiontek, JudithHigh-performance anion-exchange chromatography coupled with pulsed amperometric detection (ICS 3000, Dionex); Engel and Händel (2011)
14FucoseFucnmol/lPiontek, JudithHigh-performance anion-exchange chromatography coupled with pulsed amperometric detection (ICS 3000, Dionex); Engel and Händel (2011)
15RhamnoseRhanmol/lPiontek, JudithHigh-performance anion-exchange chromatography coupled with pulsed amperometric detection (ICS 3000, Dionex); Engel and Händel (2011)
16GalactosamineGalNnmol/lPiontek, JudithHigh-performance anion-exchange chromatography coupled with pulsed amperometric detection (ICS 3000, Dionex); Engel and Händel (2011)
17ArabinoseAranmol/lPiontek, JudithHigh-performance anion-exchange chromatography coupled with pulsed amperometric detection (ICS 3000, Dionex); Engel and Händel (2011)
18GlucosamineGlcNnmol/lPiontek, JudithHigh-performance anion-exchange chromatography coupled with pulsed amperometric detection (ICS 3000, Dionex); Engel and Händel (2011)
19GalactoseGalnmol/lPiontek, JudithHigh-performance anion-exchange chromatography coupled with pulsed amperometric detection (ICS 3000, Dionex); Engel and Händel (2011)
20GlucoseGlcnmol/lPiontek, JudithHigh-performance anion-exchange chromatography coupled with pulsed amperometric detection (ICS 3000, Dionex); Engel and Händel (2011)
21Mannose/XyloseMan/Xylnmol/lPiontek, JudithHigh-performance anion-exchange chromatography coupled with pulsed amperometric detection (ICS 3000, Dionex); Engel and Händel (2011)
22Galacturonic acidGalAnmol/lPiontek, JudithHigh-performance anion-exchange chromatography coupled with pulsed amperometric detection (ICS 3000, Dionex); Engel and Händel (2011)
23Glucuronic acidGlcAnmol/lPiontek, JudithHigh-performance anion-exchange chromatography coupled with pulsed amperometric detection (ICS 3000, Dionex); Engel and Händel (2011)
24Amino acids, dissolvedDAAµmol/lPiontek, JudithHPLC system (Agilent 1260); Lindroth and Mopper, 1979
25Amino acids, dissolved, CarbonDAA-Cµmol/lPiontek, JudithHPLC system (Agilent 1260); Lindroth and Mopper, 1979
26Aspartic acidAspnmol/lPiontek, JudithHPLC system (Agilent 1260); Lindroth and Mopper, 1979
27Glutamic acidGlunmol/lPiontek, JudithHPLC system (Agilent 1260); Lindroth and Mopper, 1979
28SerineSernmol/lPiontek, JudithHPLC system (Agilent 1260); Lindroth and Mopper, 1979
29ThreonineThrnmol/lPiontek, JudithHPLC system (Agilent 1260); Lindroth and Mopper, 1979
30GlycineGlynmol/lPiontek, JudithHPLC system (Agilent 1260); Lindroth and Mopper, 1979
31ArginineArgnmol/lPiontek, JudithHPLC system (Agilent 1260); Lindroth and Mopper, 1979
32AlanineAlanmol/lPiontek, JudithHPLC system (Agilent 1260); Lindroth and Mopper, 1979
33gamma-Aminobutyric acidg-ABAnmol/lPiontek, JudithHPLC system (Agilent 1260); Lindroth and Mopper, 1979
34TyrosineTyrnmol/lPiontek, JudithHPLC system (Agilent 1260); Lindroth and Mopper, 1979
35ValineValnmol/lPiontek, JudithHPLC system (Agilent 1260); Lindroth and Mopper, 1979
36IsoleucineIlenmol/lPiontek, JudithHPLC system (Agilent 1260); Lindroth and Mopper, 1979
37PhenylalaninePhenmol/lPiontek, JudithHPLC system (Agilent 1260); Lindroth and Mopper, 1979
38LeucineLeunmol/lPiontek, JudithHPLC system (Agilent 1260); Lindroth and Mopper, 1979
39Phosphate[PO4]3-µmol/lPiontek, JudithAuto-analyzer (QuAAtro, Seal analytical); Grasshoff et al., 1983
40Nitrate[NO3]-µmol/lPiontek, JudithAuto-analyzer (QuAAtro, Seal analytical); Grasshoff et al., 1983
41Nitrite[NO2]-µmol/lPiontek, JudithAuto-analyzer (QuAAtro, Seal analytical); Grasshoff et al., 1983
42Silicate, inorganic, dissolvedDISi(OH)4µmol/lPiontek, JudithAuto-analyzer (QuAAtro, Seal analytical); Grasshoff et al., 1983
43BacteriaBact#/mlPiontek, JudithFlow cytometry system, Becton Dickinson, FACSCalibur
44Chlorophyll aChl aµg/lPiontek, JudithFluorometer; Welschmeyer, 1994
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
5156 data points

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