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Ternieten, Lotta; Früh-Green, Gretchen L; Bernasconi, Stefano M (2021): Content and carbon and oxygen isotope composition of total carbon, total non-carbonate carbon, and total inorganic carbon of mafic and ultramafic rocks from the Wadi Tayin Massif, Samail Ophiolite, Oman Drilling Project Phase II [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.937668, In: Ternieten, L et al. (2021): Carbon and oxygen geochemistry of the mantle peridotites of the Wadi Tayin Massif, Samail Ophiolite, ICDP Expedition 5057 Oman Drilling Project [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.937673

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Published: 2021-10-29DOI registered: 2021-11-08

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Abstract:
The carbon geochemistry of serpentinized peridotites, and mafic rocks recovered during ICDP Expedition 5057, Oman Drilling Project Phase II (November 2017 to February 2018) on the Wadi Tayin Massif, Samail Ophiolite, was examined to characterize carbon sources, speciation, and the fate of organic and inorganic carbon during natural large-scale hydration and carbonization. The measurements were performed at the ETH Zurich, Geological Institute from 2017 to 2020 using a FlashEA 1112 Elemental Analyzer (EA) interfaced via a Conflo IV to a Delta V Plus Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometer for total carbon (TC) and total non-carbonate carbon (NCC) content and isotope composition, and a GasBench II connected to a Delta V Mass Spectrometer for the total inorganic carbon (TIC) isotope composition. Results are reported as replicates. Analyzed samples are aliquots of samples used for microbiological studies and were collected under sterile conditions (denoted as MBio samples).
Keyword(s):
Carbon cycle; lithosphere; Oman Drilling Project; peridotite; Samail Ophiolite; Stable carbon and oxygen isotopes
Related to:
Ternieten, Lotta; Früh-Green, Gretchen L; Bernasconi, Stefano M (2021): Carbon Geochemistry of the Active Serpentinization Site at the Wadi Tayin Massif: Insights from the ICDP Oman Drilling Project - Phase II. Earth and Space Science Open Archive (ESSOAr), https://doi.org/10.1002/essoar.10507524.1
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 22.874240 * Median Longitude: 58.705330 * South-bound Latitude: 22.866170 * West-bound Longitude: 58.700090 * North-bound Latitude: 22.882310 * East-bound Longitude: 58.710570
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 3.56 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 398.31 m
Event(s):
5057-BA1B(5B)  * Latitude: 22.882310 * Longitude: 58.700090 * Elevation: 583.0 m * Recovery: 416.56 m * Location: Oman * Method/Device: Core drilling (CDRILL) * Comment: 142 core, 401.7 m cored, 103.7 % recovered
5057-BA3A(9A)  * Latitude: 22.866170 * Longitude: 58.710570 * Elevation: 554.0 m * Recovery: 314.23 m * Location: Oman * Method/Device: Core drilling (CDRILL) * Comment: 114 cores, 302.7 m cored, 103.8 % recovered
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventTernieten, Lotta
CoreCoreTernieten, Lotta
SectionSectTernieten, Lotta
Interval CoredCoredmTernieten, LottaTop
Interval CoredCoredmTernieten, LottaBottom
Depth, top/minDepth topmTernieten, LottaChikyu Adjusted Depth (CAD)
Depth, bottom/maxDepth botmTernieten, LottaChikyu Adjusted Depth (CAD)
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmTernieten, LottaGeocode – Chikyu Adjusted Depth (CAD)
Main LithologyMain lithTernieten, Lotta
10 Carbon, totalTCmg/kgTernieten, LottaElemental Analyzer coupled to a DELTA V mass spectrometer
11 Carbon, total, standard deviationTC std dev±Ternieten, LottaElemental Analyzer coupled to a DELTA V mass spectrometer
12 Non-carbonate carbonNCCmg/kgTernieten, LottaElemental Analyzer coupled to a DELTA V mass spectrometer
13 Non-carbonate carbon, standard deviationNCC std dev±Ternieten, LottaElemental Analyzer coupled to a DELTA V mass spectrometer
14 δ13C, total carbonδ13C TC‰ PDBTernieten, LottaElemental Analyzer coupled to a DELTA V mass spectrometervs. VPDB
15 δ13C, total carbon, standard deviationδ13C TC std dev±Ternieten, LottaElemental Analyzer coupled to a DELTA V mass spectrometervs. VPDB
16 δ13C, non-carbonate carbonδ13C NCC‰ PDBTernieten, LottaElemental Analyzer coupled to a DELTA V mass spectrometervs. VPDB
17 δ13C, non-carbonate carbon, standard deviationδ13C NCC std dev±Ternieten, LottaElemental Analyzer coupled to a DELTA V mass spectrometervs. VPDB
18 δ13C, total inorganic carbonδ13C TIC‰ PDBTernieten, LottaGasBench II coupled to a DELTA V mass spectrometervs. VPDB
19 δ13C, total inorganic carbon, standard deviationδ13C TIC std dev±Ternieten, LottaGasBench II coupled to a DELTA V mass spectrometervs. VPDB
20 δ18O, total inorganic carbonδ18O TIC‰ PDBTernieten, LottaGasBench II coupled to a DELTA V mass spectrometervs. VPDB
21 δ18O, total inorganic carbon, standard deviationδ18O TIC std dev±Ternieten, LottaGasBench II coupled to a DELTA V mass spectrometervs. VPDB
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
703 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Core

Sect

Cored [m]
(Top)

Cored [m]
(Bottom)

Depth top [m]
(Chikyu Adjusted Depth (CAD))

Depth bot [m]
(Chikyu Adjusted Depth (CAD))

Depth sed [m]
(Chikyu Adjusted Depth (CAD))

Main lith
10 
TC [mg/kg]
(Elemental Analyzer coupled to...)
11 
TC std dev [±]
(Elemental Analyzer coupled to...)
12 
NCC [mg/kg]
(Elemental Analyzer coupled to...)
13 
NCC std dev [±]
(Elemental Analyzer coupled to...)
14 
δ13C TC [‰ PDB]
(vs. VPDB, Elemental Analyzer ...)
15 
δ13C TC std dev [±]
(vs. VPDB, Elemental Analyzer ...)
16 
δ13C NCC [‰ PDB]
(vs. VPDB, Elemental Analyzer ...)
17 
δ13C NCC std dev [±]
(vs. VPDB, Elemental Analyzer ...)
18 
δ13C TIC [‰ PDB]
(vs. VPDB, GasBench II coupled...)
19 
δ13C TIC std dev [±]
(vs. VPDB, GasBench II coupled...)
20 
δ18O TIC [‰ PDB]
(vs. VPDB, GasBench II coupled...)
21 
δ18O TIC std dev [±]
(vs. VPDB, GasBench II coupled...)
5057-BA1B(5B) 220.270.353.523.603.56Serpentinized harzburgite1300401658-9.470.35-25.870.26-9.740.05-1.991.48
5057-BA1B(5B)320.730.857.347.467.40Serpentinized dunite136082191393-12.020.41-26.140.64-12.070.04-2.820.19
5057-BA1B(5B)720.210.6318.8119.2319.02Serpentinized dunite2963218223-10.431.23-26.590.30-7.571.75-13.511.39
5057-BA1B(5B)1110.060.3329.7630.0329.90Serpentinized dunite1619991362-10.591.12-24.100.11-10.900.84-11.250.08
5057-BA1B(5B)2030.000.5040.1440.6440.39Serpentinized dunite148910622211-8.852.47-25.640.23-11.550.95-15.802.72
5057-BA1B(5B)3140.000.5370.8571.3871.12Serpentinized harzburgite7361820726-9.181.37-26.120.20-9.750.19-11.500.07
5057-BA1B(5B)3820.000.5090.5291.0290.77Serpentinized dunite399371966-11.520.48-27.040.29-13.071.24-11.940.81
5057-BA1B(5B)4540.000.49113.15113.64113.40Serpentinized dunite7864317514-8.571.97-26.600.26-8.021.06-14.291.35
5057-BA1B(5B)4820.110.60120.68121.17120.93Serpentinized dunite10114626310-9.000.60-26.170.12-11.721.65-14.511.54
5057-BA1B(5B)5420.000.49138.36138.85138.61Serpentinized dunite569151919-10.650.22-26.480.42-12.510.87-11.920.39
5057-BA1B(5B)5730.000.50148.53149.03148.78Serpentinized dunite84416222111-9.770.84-21.610.17-13.361.16-14.051.21
5057-BA1B(5B)6430.000.50169.41169.91169.66Serpentinized harzburgite65110919127-12.551.41-27.811.15-15.020.91-14.581.30
5057-BA1B(5B)7510.390.90201.09201.60201.35Serpentinized harzburgite1032752979-11.372.20-29.640.31-11.170.50-13.960.50
5057-BA1B(5B)7810.480.96210.18210.66210.42Serpentinized harzburgite9183520646-7.240.91-26.270.37-9.950.74-14.480.82
5057-BA1B(5B)8140.000.51221.05221.56221.31Serpentinized harzburgite5901122389-11.052.54-27.370.13-11.070.96-14.680.53
5057-BA1B(5B)9130.000.52250.18250.70250.44Serpentinized harzburgite5118529917-14.235.11-27.910.19-11.691.02-14.450.36
5057-BA1B(5B)9440.000.53259.99260.52260.26Serpentinized harzburgite75023235813-15.903.62-28.940.11-14.370.36-14.711.10
5057-BA1B(5B)10120.210.76279.97280.52280.25Serpentinized harzburgite467942006-10.972.73-25.730.40-10.561.51-14.370.36
5057-BA1B(5B)10510.100.57290.80291.27291.04Serpentinized harzburgite5428128625-9.232.66-25.740.16-8.260.79-14.800.33
5057-BA1B(5B)10740.000.55299.04299.59299.32Serpentinized harzburgite7217724525-9.572.14-24.900.31-11.240.76-13.680.65
5057-BA1B(5B)12220.000.50342.51343.01342.76Serpentinized harzburgite750562655-8.780.58-27.980.05-9.800.22-13.940.27
5057-BA1B(5B)12510.470.97351.17351.67351.42Serpentinized harzburgite5936012630-9.150.89-27.060.98-10.660.23-13.580.41
5057-BA1B(5B)14140.000.53398.04398.57398.31Serpentinized harzburgite7233433781-11.182.38-26.880.40-9.770.37-14.550.10
5057-BA3A(9A) 720.000.359.589.939.76Serpentinized harzburgite1241392180-7.170.90-22.070.07-9.090.14-11.531.51
5057-BA3A(9A)1220.320.8518.8719.4019.14Serpentinized harzburgite1220172398-8.891.85-24.040.12-5.900.10-14.850.50
5057-BA3A(9A)1920.000.5539.2539.8039.53Serpentinized harzburgite7522830028-6.300.57-24.060.24-12.790.02-12.910.95
5057-BA3A(9A)2710.280.8859.9860.5860.28Serpentinized harzburgite12428634940-7.980.98-23.790.31-5.940.06-12.341.61
5057-BA3A(9A)4320.320.8399.66100.1799.92Serpentinized harzburgite73831701-5.780.02-27.990.07-4.670.06-11.610.23
5057-BA3A(9A)4630.390.86109.78110.25110.02Serpentinized harzburgite1232947314-6.150.14-25.940.07-6.050.15-12.120.37
5057-BA3A(9A)5830.380.95139.71140.28140.00Serpentinized harzburgite105262068-7.260.21-26.140.03-7.010.29-12.880.25
5057-BA3A(9A)6930.250.77169.41169.93169.67Serpentinized harzburgite906161377-9.100.22-25.880.01-8.470.23-11.970.14
5057-BA3A(9A)7630.000.50190.41190.91190.66Serpentinized harzburgite11752247912-8.150.35-27.240.04-8.450.11-13.290.25
5057-BA3A(9A)7920.410.93199.04199.56199.30Serpentinized harzburgite2151515812-8.770.72-25.550.21-6.600.10-15.120.52
5057-BA3A(9A)8910.360.85228.06228.55228.31Serpentinized harzburgite11311142912-9.330.72-27.280.04-10.790.05-13.800.12
5057-BA3A(9A)9910.240.76257.94258.46258.20Serpentinized harzburgite1100592148-9.000.52-24.140.13-9.550.02-12.620.23
5057-BA3A(9A)10620.000.50279.58280.08279.83Serpentinized harzburgite108412356-9.540.02-25.360.33-10.990.05-14.210.13
5057-BA3A(9A)11320.000.49297.25297.74297.50Serpentinized harzburgite9711733246-7.890.18-27.320.01-6.810.06-14.130.47