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Vane, Kim; Flores, Hauke (2021): Arctic basal resources and organisms measured with d13C values in essential amino acids [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.936933

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Abstract:
This data consists of compound specific isotope analysis of d13C values in essential amino acids measured in several Arctic basal resources collected in the field; ice algal filters, pelagic phytoplankton filters, kelp Laminaria digitata, red algae Coccotylus truncatus and Melosira arctica strands, and in cultures of fungi, bacteria, 2 pelagic phytoplankton, and 3 sea-ice algae species. See document for the different gears used, which include Surface Underwater Ice Trawl, Bottom trawl, Ice corer, and Niskin bottles. Field samples were collected on the Polarstern PS106.2 expedition from 23 June to July 2017 on the Barents Shelf and Nansen Basin. Cultured ice algae, pelagic phytoplankton, bacteria and fungi were almost all extracted from the Arctic region (see document). Isotopic measurements were done with a gas chromatograph isotope ratio mass spectrometer with methoxycarbonyl esterification of the amino acids in 2019. The aim of the measurements was to trace the d13C-EAA values of the Arctic basal resources in the tissues of the organisms in order to quantify their utilization of these basal resources.
Keyword(s):
amino acids; apherusa glacialis; Arctic; Bacteria; Boreogadus saida; Calanus hyperboreus; CSIA; Fungi; isotope analysis; sea cucumber; sponge
Supplement to:
Vane, Kim; Cobain, Matthew R D; Trueman, Clive N; Vonnahme, Tobias; Rokitta, Sebastian D; Polunin, Nicholas V C; Flores, Hauke (2023): Tracing basal resource use across sea‐ice, pelagic, and benthic habitats in the early Arctic spring food web with essential amino acid carbon isotopes. Limnology and Oceanography, lno.12315, https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.12315
Funding:
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), grant/award no. 03V01454
Natural Environment Research Council (NERC), grant/award no. NE/R012520/1: Coldfish: potential benefits and risks of borealisation for fish stocks and ecosystems in a changing Arctic Ocean
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 80.680151 * Median Longitude: 36.003234 * South-bound Latitude: 58.000000 * West-bound Longitude: 11.669000 * North-bound Latitude: 89.478170 * East-bound Longitude: -178.000000
Date/Time Start: 2014-08-27T06:37:00 * Date/Time End: 2017-07-17T08:42:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 290 m
Event(s):
BeringSea  * Latitude: 58.000000 * Longitude: -178.000000
Kaldfjord  * Latitude: 69.681900 * Longitude: 18.740000 * Location: Norway
Kongsfjorden  * Latitude: 79.005000 * Longitude: 11.669000 * Location: Kongsfjorden, Spitsbergen, Arctic * Method/Device: Biological sample (BIOS)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1106 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Sample label

Species

Samp type

Origin

Gear

Station

Depth water [m]

TL [mm]
10 
Val δ13C [‰ PDB]
11 
Ile δ13C [‰ PDB]
12 
Leu δ13C [‰ PDB]
13 
Thr δ13C [‰ PDB]
14 
Phe δ13C [‰ PDB]
15 
Lys δ13C [‰ PDB]
PS106_70-1 AGL1273Apherusa glacialisFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl70.1-26.50-18.75-30.34-16.81-30.09-18.62
PS106_70-1AGL1273_2Apherusa glacialisFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl70.1-26.26-19.37-31.45-12.61-30.71-17.54
PS106_70-1AGL1273_0001Apherusa glacialisFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl70.1-23.90-16.26-29.04-12.62-27.91-16.22
PS106_70-1AGL1273_0004Apherusa glacialisFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl70.1-25.91-18.53-29.78-13.00-31.09-16.43
PS106_73-7 AGL1450_0001Apherusa glacialisFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl73.7-25.81-19.23-29.71-13.29-30.10-16.25
PS106_73-7AGL1450_0002Apherusa glacialisFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl73.7-25.98-19.25-30.96-13.63-30.17-16.41
PS106_78-5 AGL1668Apherusa glacialisFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl78.5-27.59-20.31-31.63-15.22-33.14-18.51
PS106_78-5AGL1668_0002Apherusa glacialisFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl78.5-27.64-19.75-30.58-13.52-31.09-16.54
PS106_78-5AGL1668_0003Apherusa glacialisFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl78.5-27.90-20.60-30.31-14.59-31.89-18.37
PS106_88-1 BSA13Boreogadus saidaFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl88.1290105-26.31-18.84-30.82-12.01-30.74-15.70
PS106_89-1 BSA21Boreogadus saidaFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl89.1166178-23.28-18.38-27.16-10.33-28.06-16.18
PS106_90-1 BSA27Boreogadus saidaFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl90.1131220-24.96-19.25-28.77-15.98-28.36-17.24
PS106_91-1 BSA43Boreogadus saidaFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl91.1117111-29.56-25.32-32.94-19.12-34.89-22.36
PS106_91-1BSA44Boreogadus saidaFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl91.1117101-24.94-20.05-28.56-13.73-29.90-17.54
PS106_92-1 BSA55Boreogadus saidaFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl92.1132190-23.52-18.20-26.98-7.07-27.94-15.89
PS106_92-1BSA56Boreogadus saidaFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl92.1132190-24.48-18.66-28.06-12.09-28.19-16.36
PS106_92-1BSA70Boreogadus saidaFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl92.1132199-30.36-20.52-34.06-13.27-32.16-20.26
PS106_89-1BSA90Boreogadus saidaFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl89.116690-23.65-17.80-27.34-13.11-27.53-14.96
PS106_89-1BSA92Boreogadus saidaFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl89.116694-25.76-19.58-29.96-16.94-29.34-17.44
PS106_70-1CHY1306_0002Calanus hyperboreusFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl70.1-27.81-20.60-31.45-17.32-33.30-19.83
PS106_70-1CHY1306_0008Calanus hyperboreusFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl70.1-28.97-21.11-30.95-15.52-32.21-19.99
PS106_70-1CHY1306_0009Calanus hyperboreusFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl70.1-26.95-20.20-30.60-15.85-30.08-19.37
PS106_73-7CHY1449_0003Calanus hyperboreusFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl73.7-30.65-23.56-32.75-21.62-33.60-22.19
PS106_73-7CHY1449_0006Calanus hyperboreusFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl73.7-29.42-20.64-33.69-15.06-31.84-18.53
PS106_73-7CHY1449_0007Calanus hyperboreusFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl73.7-30.27-23.17-34.97-20.19-33.54-21.57
PS106_77-3 CHY1620_0006Calanus hyperboreusFieldPS106.2, 2017Rectangular Midwater Trawl77.3-31.94-23.64-32.32-18.04-37.07-23.05
PS106_77-3CHY1620_0002Calanus hyperboreusFieldPS106.2, 2017Rectangular Midwater Trawl77.3-31.46-24.03-35.07-21.75-33.37-23.70
PS106_77-3CHY1620_0007Calanus hyperboreusFieldPS106.2, 2017Rectangular Midwater Trawl77.3-31.46-24.52-32.93-21.58-34.20-23.02
PS106_87-1 CUC1Sea cucumberFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl87.1290-23.11-18.92-26.30-10.01-25.87-16.90
PS106_87-1CUC2Sea cucumberFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl87.1290-22.73-18.59-27.19-10.47-27.54-16.92
PS106_88-1CUC3_1Sea cucumberFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl88.1280-22.27-16.23-25.84-8.46-25.76-17.24
PS106_88-1CUC3_2Sea cucumberFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl88.1280-22.51-18.16-25.93-13.57-26.63-16.51
PS106_88-1CUC3_3Sea cucumberFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl88.1280-25.24-22.00-30.34-8.77-27.23-16.35
PS106_91-1CUC4Sea cucumberFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl91.1117-23.63-19.62-26.89-17.97-26.16-17.01
PS106_93-1 CUC5Sea cucumberFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl93.1163-25.83-22.24-28.90-12.03-31.94-19.96
PS106_88-1FMA1Laminaria digitataFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl88.1280-26.31-22.71-29.16-12.44-29.63-18.31
PS106_89-1FMA2Laminaria digitataFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl89.1166-21.53-18.38-24.37-6.20-26.25-14.16
PS106_91-1FMA4Laminaria digitataFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl91.1117-21.88-18.41-24.90-7.04-25.58-14.86
PS106_92-1FMA5Laminaria digitataFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl92.1132-29.82-27.30-35.86-14.77-32.52-19.77
PS106_80-2 ICE1iPOMFieldPS106.2, 2017Ice corer80.2-27.70-20.98-33.31-12.12-28.69-16.31
PS106_80-2ICE8iPOMFieldPS106.2, 2017Ice corer80.2-24.27-19.72-29.66-11.18-30.29-16.05
PS106_80-2ICE9iPOMFieldPS106.2, 2017Ice corer80.2-24.23-20.99-28.98-11.89-25.75-15.27
PS106_66-5 KIM006iPOMFieldPS106.2, 2017Ice corer66.5-22.51-15.65-29.11-5.26-24.46-13.32
PS106_80-2UWI3iPOMFieldPS106.2, 2017Under ice Niskin Bottle80.2-28.53-22.99-34.03-14.15-30.19-17.92
PS106_63-1 MS1Melosira spFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl63.1-25.57-17.89-27.98-13.34-27.91-20.26
PS106_65-4 MS3Melosira spFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl65.4-26.90-17.37-29.49-14.07-28.19-19.63
PS106_67-5 MS4Melosira spFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl67.5-26.79-17.65-26.06-19.00-26.65-21.76
PS106_69-2 MS5Melosira spFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl69.2-27.78-19.98-27.99-18.15-28.33-23.56
PS106_71-5 MS7Melosira spFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl71.5-25.11-16.23-24.77-15.61-25.57-20.45
PS106_79-1 MS8Melosira spFieldPS106.2, 2017Surface Under Ice Trawl79.1-24.21-17.17-26.76-14.26-25.58-19.73
PS106_88-1RAE1Coccotylus truncatusFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl88.1-40.87-40.21-44.11-42.15-45.08-36.72
PS106_91-1RAE2Coccotylus truncatusFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl91.1-43.60-41.96-45.52-45.08-47.53-39.28
PS106_92-1RAE3Coccotylus truncatusFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl92.1-42.98-41.47-42.45-46.36-46.46-38.51
PS106_93-1RAE4Coccotylus truncatusFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl93.1-39.72-39.50-39.33-41.90-43.52-34.83
PS106_69-4 SEA001pPOMFieldPS106.2, 2017Niskin/CTD69.49-31.11-25.20-32.10-17.90-32.37-21.46
PS106_73-4 SEA007pPOMFieldPS106.2, 2017Niskin/CTD73.410-32.34-26.33-36.44-17.44-34.52-21.28
PS106_74-1 SEA011pPOMFieldPS106.2, 2017Niskin/CTD74.110-32.78-26.11-37.73-16.80-34.03-19.99
PS106_75-1 SEA015pPOMFieldPS106.2, 2017Niskin/CTD75.110-37.14-32.50-41.12-24.21-36.62-26.38
PS106_83-1 SEA039pPOMFieldPS106.2, 2017Niskin/CTD83.110-30.88-24.81-33.50-16.04-31.67-19.62
PS106_85-1 SEA045pPOMFieldPS106.2, 2017Niskin/CTD85.11-34.88-29.35-37.45-22.99-36.65-25.75
PS106_85-1SEA046pPOMFieldPS106.2, 2017Niskin/CTD85.110-32.34-27.53-36.62-19.86-34.74-22.07
PS106_46-3 SPG1SpongeFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl46.3198-24.89-21.46-25.82-15.78-27.22-19.63
PS106_89-1SPG4SpongeFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl89.1166-27.16-23.67-25.69-17.45-28.54-23.28
PS106_91-1SPG8SpongeFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl91.1177-26.25-22.60-28.25-17.34-28.39-23.04
PS106_92-1SPG10SpongeFieldPS106.2, 2017Bottom Trawl92.1132-25.23-21.65-28.59-17.26-27.18-22.48
PHAE_SYM1Sarocladium strictumCulturePS106.2, 2017-18.40-23.34-28.23-15.53-24.56-19.08
PHAE_SYM2Sarocladium strictumCulturePS106.2, 2017-19.16-22.67-27.53-15.91-25.35-17.34
PHAE_SYM3Sarocladium strictumCulturePS106.2, 2017-17.62-21.34-25.35-13.94-24.69-16.68
PMTG5_1Oblongichytrium sp.CulturePS106.2, 2017-16.38-20.65-25.98-5.99-26.51-17.84
PMTG5_2Oblongichytrium sp.CulturePS106.2, 2017-17.14-21.29-24.79-7.02-27.74-19.78
PMTG5_4Oblongichytrium sp.CulturePS106.2, 2017-14.55-18.58-20.36-7.36-24.93-17.64
BeringSea SNAP1_1Sphaeroforma napiecekCultureBering Sea-21.52-21.00-30.80-17.13-27.95-20.10
BeringSeaSNAP2Sphaeroforma napiecekCultureBering Sea-23.61-22.55-27.39-17.43-31.39-25.43
BeringSeaSNAP1_2Sphaeroforma napiecekCultureBering Sea-22.70-22.39-28.82-17.55-31.38-23.19
Mijenfjorden MAP1Marinomonas primoryensisCulturevan Mijenfjorden, Svalbard-29.33-30.22-32.67-22.50-39.70-25.64
MijenfjordenMAP2Marinomonas primoryensisCulturevan Mijenfjorden, Svalbard-29.90-29.98-33.88-21.60-36.37-26.26
Kaldfjord PSEC1Pseudoalteromonas elyakoviiCultureKaldfjord, Tromso-29.97-29.75-31.88-23.80-33.28-25.37
KaldfjordPSEC2Pseudoalteromonas elyakoviiCultureKaldfjord, Tromso-29.60-28.17-32.69-21.93-38.97-26.99
KaldfjordPSAR1Pseudoalteromonas arcticaCultureKaldfjord, Tromso-26.45-25.53-26.70-20.55-31.49-20.21
KaldfjordPSAR2Pseudoalteromonas arcticaCultureKaldfjord, Tromso-27.12-26.18-26.27-22.03-30.33-20.90
KaldfjordPSAR3Pseudoalteromonas arcticaCultureKaldfjord, Tromso-26.46-25.30-20.13-21.25-29.25-23.04
Kongsfjorden MM1_1Micromonas pusillaCultureKongsfjorden, Svalbard-30.99-26.02-35.72-17.02-35.91-24.27
KongsfjordenMM2_2Micromonas pusillaCultureKongsfjorden, Svalbard-28.92-24.62-33.70-14.62-34.54-21.65
KongsfjordenMM2_1Micromonas pusillaCultureKongsfjorden, Svalbard-31.19-24.68-34.84-16.05-35.45-21.59
KongsfjordenTHY1_1Thalassiosira hyalinaCultureKongsfjorden, Svalbard-33.42-26.04-36.36-14.43-35.23-22.20
KongsfjordenTHY1_4Thalassiosira hyalinaCultureKongsfjorden, Svalbard-32.45-26.60-36.84-14.30-32.16-19.92
KongsfjordenTHY2_1Thalassiosira hyalinaCultureKongsfjorden, Svalbard-34.37-28.02-37.63-16.72-34.75-21.25
MSA1_1Melosira arcticaCultureUnknown-29.10-19.47-35.02-12.58-32.48-16.94
MSA1_2Melosira arcticaCultureUnknown-23.49-18.93-27.08-10.87-27.40-14.43
MSA2_1Melosira arcticaCultureUnknown-28.81-20.26-34.39-12.95-31.38-16.71
PS87/040-1 NAV_MF1Navicula sp.CultureARK 201440.1-22.00-13.65-24.66-4.69-25.54-13.10
PS87/040-1NAV_MF2Navicula sp.CultureARK 201440.1-22.79-13.18-26.62-3.72-25.83-9.38
PS87/040-1NAV1_1Navicula sp.CultureARK 201440.1-22.53-14.01-27.58-4.46-28.53-9.74
PS87/037-1 THA_MF2Thalassiosira sp.CultureARK 201437-23.05-17.42-30.18-8.20-23.18-14.64
PS87/037-1THA1_2Thalassiosira sp.CultureARK 201437-23.16-18.31-31.90-10.99-25.14-14.93
PS87/037-1THA1_3Thalassiosira sp.CultureARK 201437-20.37-15.50-29.71-4.25-24.53-12.10