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Elling, Felix J; Hemingway, Jordon D; Kharbush, Jenan; Becker, Kevin W; Polik, Catherine Ann; Pearson, Ann (2021): Table S6, Biomarker isotopic data of crenarchaeol (δ13C Cren.), bacteriohopanetetrol I (δ13C BHT-I), and bacteriohopanetetrol II (δ13C BHT-II) for ODP cores at sites 964 and 967 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.936836, In: Elling, FJ et al. (2021): Mediterranean sapropel bulk organic matter and biomarker concentrations and carbon isotope compositions [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.937082

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Published: 2021-10-07DOI registered: 2021-11-16

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Abstract:
Stable-carbon isotope compositions for crenarchaeol, bacteriohopanetetrol I (BHT-I), and bacteriohopanetetrol II (BHT-II) for ODP cores at sites 964 and 967. All biomarkers were measured using a Thermo Scientific Delta V isotope ratio mass spectrometer at least in triplicate. For BHT-I and BHT-II, compounds were isolated using high-performance preparative liquid chromatography and individually analyzed by high-temperature gas-chromatography-IRMS following Hemingway et al. (2018). Crenarchaeol was isolated using high-pressure preparative chromatography and analyzed using a spooling-wire microcombustion interface on a Thermo Scientific Delta V isotope ratio mass spectrometer at least in quintuplicate following Polik et al. (2018).
This work was supported by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation.
Keyword(s):
anoxia; Bacteriohopanepolyols; Biomarkers; d13C; d15N; GDGTs; heterocyst glycolipids; Mediterranean Sea; nitrogen cycle; organic matter; sapropels
Related to:
Elling, Felix J; Hemingway, Jordon D; Kharbush, Jenan; Becker, Kevin W; Polik, Catherine Ann; Pearson, Ann (2021): Linking diatom-diazotroph symbioses to nitrogen cycle perturbations and deep-water anoxia: Insights from Mediterranean sapropel events. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 571, 117110, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2021.117110
Hemingway, Jordon D; Kusch, Stephanie; Shah Walter, Sunita R; Polik, Catherine Ann; Elling, Felix J; Pearson, Ann (2018): A novel method to measure the 13C composition of intact bacteriohopanepolyols. Organic Geochemistry, 123, 144-147, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orggeochem.2018.07.002
Polik, Catherine Ann; Elling, Felix J; Pearson, Ann (2018): Impacts of Paleoecology on the TEX86 Sea Surface Temperature Proxy in the Pliocene-Pleistocene Mediterranean Sea. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 33(12), 1472-1489, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018PA003494
Project(s):
Funding:
National Science Foundation (NSF), grant/award no. EAR-1349126: A window on ancient systems: Understanding the environmental distributions of hopanoids using compound-specific multi-isotope analysis and metagenomics
National Science Foundation (NSF), grant/award no. OCE-1702262: Beyond ocean temperature: Extracting new dimensions of paleoclimatic information from archaeal lipids and their isotopic compositions
National Science Foundation (NSF), grant/award no. OCE-1843285: Carbon isotope fractionation in Archaea using the 3HP/4HB pathway: Prospects for paleo-geochemistry and paleo-barometry
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 35.384160 * Median Longitude: 23.740120 * South-bound Latitude: 34.068300 * West-bound Longitude: 17.749700 * North-bound Latitude: 36.260800 * East-bound Longitude: 32.725600
Date/Time Start: 1995-03-17T20:14:00 * Date/Time End: 1995-04-03T21:15:00
Minimum Elevation: -3661.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -2552.0 m
Event(s):
160-964A  * Latitude: 36.260300 * Longitude: 17.749700 * Date/Time Start: 1995-03-17T20:14:00 * Date/Time End: 1995-03-18T21:30:00 * Elevation: -3658.0 m * Penetration: 101.8 m * Recovery: 106.12 m * Location: Eastern Basin * Campaign: Leg160 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 11 core; 101.8 m cored; 0 m drilled; 104.2 % recovery
160-964D  * Latitude: 36.260600 * Longitude: 17.750000 * Date/Time Start: 1995-03-20T02:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1995-03-20T16:45:00 * Elevation: -3660.0 m * Penetration: 108.6 m * Recovery: 112.2 m * Location: Eastern Basin * Campaign: Leg160 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 12 cores; 108.6 m cored; 0 m drilled; 103.3 % recovery
160-964E  * Latitude: 36.260800 * Longitude: 17.750000 * Date/Time Start: 1995-03-20T16:45:00 * Date/Time End: 1995-03-21T00:45:00 * Elevation: -3661.0 m * Penetration: 85.5 m * Recovery: 54.32 m * Location: Eastern Basin * Campaign: Leg160 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 6 cores; 53 m cored; 0 m drilled; 102.5 % recovery
Comment:
Carbon stable isotopic composition of crenarchaeol (δ13C Cren.), bacteriohopanetetrol I (δ13C BHT-I), and bacteriohopanetetrol II (δ13C BHT-II). F2/F1 size ratio describes the crenarchaeol-carbon to background-carbon ratio as an indicator of potential bias δ13C Cren by high background. Values above 2 indicate unbiased samples (Polik et al., 2018). Differences between δ13C Cren, δ13C BHT-I, and δ13C BHT-II are given.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventElling, Felix J
SiteSiteElling, Felix J
Sapropel layerSapropelElling, Felix J
CoreCoreElling, Felix J
Depth, top/minDepth topmElling, Felix J
Depth, bottom/maxDepth botmElling, Felix J
Crenarchaeol, δ13CCren δ13C‰ PDBElling, Felix Jcustom-built spooling-wire microcombustion interface coupled to a Thermo Scientific Delta V isotope ratio mass spectrometer in conflo mode
Crenarchaeol, δ13C, standard deviationCren δ13C std dev±Elling, Felix Jcustom-built spooling-wire microcombustion interface coupled to a Thermo Scientific Delta V isotope ratio mass spectrometer in conflo mode
Crenarchaeol, F2/F1 ratioCren F2/F1 ratioElling, Felix Jcustom-built spooling-wire microcombustion interface coupled to a Thermo Scientific Delta V isotope ratio mass spectrometer in conflo mode
10 Bacteriohopanetetrol I, δ13CBHT-I δ13C‰ PDBElling, Felix JThermo Scientific Flash gas chromatograph coupled to a Thermo Scientific Delta V isotope ratio mass spectrometer in conflo mode
11 Bacteriohopanetetrol I, δ13C, standard deviationBHT-I δ13C std dev±Elling, Felix JThermo Scientific Flash gas chromatograph coupled to a Thermo Scientific Delta V isotope ratio mass spectrometer in conflo mode
12 Bacteriohopanetetrol II, δ13CBHT-II δ13C‰ PDBElling, Felix JThermo Scientific Flash gas chromatograph coupled to a Thermo Scientific Delta V isotope ratio mass spectrometer in conflo mode
13 Bacteriohopanetetrol II, δ13C, standard deviationBHT-II δ13C std dev±Elling, Felix JThermo Scientific Flash gas chromatograph coupled to a Thermo Scientific Delta V isotope ratio mass spectrometer in conflo mode
14 Difference δ13C, crenarchaeol and Bacteriohopanetetrol IICren δ13C - BHT-II δ13CElling, Felix JCalculated
15 Difference δ13C, crenarchaeol and Bacteriohopanetetrol ICren δ13C - BHT-I δ13CElling, Felix JCalculated
16 Difference δ13C, Bacteriohopanetetrol I and Bacteriohopanetetrol IIBHT-I δ13C - BHT-II δ13CElling, Felix JCalculated
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
562 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Site

Sapropel

Core

Depth top [m]

Depth bot [m]

Cren δ13C [‰ PDB]

Cren δ13C std dev [±]

Cren F2/F1 ratio
10 
BHT-I δ13C [‰ PDB]
11 
BHT-I δ13C std dev [±]
12 
BHT-II δ13C [‰ PDB]
13 
BHT-II δ13C std dev [±]
14 
Cren δ13C - BHT-II δ13C []
15 
Cren δ13C - BHT-I δ13C []
16 
BHT-I δ13C - BHT-II δ13C []
160-964A 964S5A2H10.900.91-19.630.1413.71-26.300.24-47.820.2828.196.6721.52
160-964A964S5A2H10.920.94-19.480.1661.13-30.120.25-49.710.2030.2310.6419.60
160-964A964S5A2H10.940.96-19.410.1021.43-26.380.28-47.610.3028.206.9721.23
160-964A964S5A2H11.001.02-19.660.4545.74-27.570.44-46.830.4627.177.9119.26
160-964A964S5A2H11.021.04-19.510.3422.32-27.100.42
160-964A964S5A2H11.051.06-19.140.2018.52
160-964A964S5A2H11.061.07-19.280.0814.75
160-964A964S5A2H11.091.11-19.350.185.60
160-964D 964S7D2H40.180.19-19.420.0321.80-27.870.40-49.570.3630.158.4521.70
160-964D964S7D2H40.190.20-19.210.1135.41
160-964D964S7D2H40.200.21-19.480.1117.71
160-964D964S7D2H40.210.22-19.190.0328.40-28.200.24-48.990.3129.809.0120.80
160-964D964S7D2H40.220.23-19.450.1235.79
160-964D964S7D2H40.230.24-19.330.1140.24-28.260.29-48.070.0928.748.9319.81
160-964D964S7D2H40.240.25-19.250.1723.38-27.750.14-47.440.4528.198.5019.70
160-964D964S7D2H40.250.26-19.070.0433.38
160-964D964S7D2H40.260.27-18.770.0829.62
160-964D964S7D2H40.280.29-18.650.328.73-27.420.28-45.850.4527.208.7718.43
160-964D964S7D2H40.310.33-18.850.485.10
160-964E 964i-282E6H40.000.01-19.970.123.85-26.910.13-50.560.3730.596.9423.65
160-964E964i-282E6H40.010.02-20.060.1212.29
160-964E964i-282E6H40.030.04-19.870.0312.98-25.320.10-49.350.2329.485.4524.03
160-964E964i-282E6H40.040.05-19.990.1513.19
160-964E964i-282E6H40.050.06-20.020.1116.32-25.480.15-49.830.3229.815.4624.35
160-964E964i-282E6H40.080.09-19.470.1922.33-27.020.19-45.860.1226.397.5518.84
160-964E964i-282E6H40.090.10-19.700.108.37-27.490.14-47.120.2127.427.7919.63
160-964E964i-282E6H40.100.12-19.770.216.28
160-964E964i-282E6H40.140.16-20.290.096.72
160-967A 967i-282A9H60.000.04-19.970.212.20
160-967D 967S4D1H40.910.92-19.750.312.97-26.790.30
160-967D967S4D1H40.930.94-19.570.065.25-28.130.43-50.710.8831.158.5622.59
160-967D967S4D1H40.940.95-19.410.103.66-27.320.31-45.640.2926.237.9118.31
160-967D967S4D1H40.950.96-18.790.1025.47-28.260.29
160-967D967S4D1H40.960.97-18.910.204.70-26.920.14-44.530.1525.628.01
160-967D967S5B2H11.131.15-19.750.1218.80-25.630.31-47.610.4727.865.8721.99
160-967D967S5B2H11.191.21-19.230.1066.42-25.590.40-44.160.3024.936.3618.58
160-967D967S5B2H11.271.29-19.470.0952.76-26.440.03-45.320.2325.856.9718.88
160-967D967S5B2H11.311.33-18.990.1550.65-26.430.02-45.070.3626.077.4318.64
160-967D967S5B2H11.351.37-20.050.2610.66-29.400.21-47.400.4127.369.3518.01
160-967D967S74A9H60.040.06-19.310.114.16
160-967D967S74A9H60.070.08-19.370.078.74-27.450.26-45.270.3725.908.0817.82
160-967D967S74A9H60.080.09-19.910.089.90
160-967D967S74A9H60.110.13-19.260.1014.96-27.210.14-46.040.4226.787.9518.83
160-967D967S74A9H60.170.19-19.140.0623.74-26.940.62-44.650.3825.517.8017.71
160-967D967S74A9H60.190.21-19.340.1546.38-27.610.22-43.830.4024.498.2716.22
160-967D967S74A9H60.220.23-19.290.2249.71-27.080.10-44.430.3225.147.8017.35