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Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science

Hoppmann, Mario; Stroeve, Julienne C; Nicolaus, Marcel (2021): Snow height on sea ice, meteorological conditions and drift of sea ice from autonomous measurements from buoy 2018S82, deployed during RV Araon 2018 [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.936537

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Abstract:
Snow height was measured by the Snow Buoy 2018S82, an autonomous platform, installed on drifting sea ice in the Arctic Ocean during RV Araon 2018. The resulting time series describes the evolution of snow height as a function of place and time between 19 August 2018 and 24 August 2019 in sample intervals of 1 hour. The Snow Buoy consists of four independent acoustic range finder measurements representing the area (approx. 10 m**2) around the buoy. In addition to snow height, geographic position (GPS), barometric pressure, air temperature, and surface temperature were measured. Negative values of snow height occur if surface ablation continues into the sea ice. Thus, these measurements describe the position of the sea ice surface relative to the original snow-ice interface. Differences between single sensors indicate small-scale variability of the snow pack around the buoy.
Keyword(s):
autonomous platform; buoy; drift; snow depth
Further details:
Buoy Deployment Report 2018S82. 2018S82_deployment.pdf
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 77.682506 * Median Longitude: -137.484203 * South-bound Latitude: 71.250200 * West-bound Longitude: -164.704000 * North-bound Latitude: 79.370600 * East-bound Longitude: -129.450200
Date/Time Start: 2018-08-20T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-08-24T16:00:00
Event(s):
2018S82 * Latitude Start: 79.065000 * Longitude Start: -164.479000 * Latitude End: 71.267600 * Longitude End: -132.630400 * Date/Time Start: 2018-08-19T23:40:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-08-24T16:00:00 * O2A Registry URI: registry.o2a-data.de * Method/Device: Snow buoy (BUOY_SNOW) * Comment: deployed from RV Araon 2018, WMO-ID 4802517
Comment:
The data set has been processed and contains quality flags for different kinds for erroneous data. Flag values are the sum of individual error codes. The value of 0 refers to no error.
Quality flag, position: The geographic position is flagged +1 if the drift velocity, as derived from the GPS longitude and latitude, exceeds a threshold of 10 deg latitude or 50 deg longitude per time step; +2 if the position exceeds extreme values, such as longitude > 360 deg; +4 if the position is exactly 0.0.
Quality flag, snow: The snow height is flagged for each sensor +1 for manual corrections during processing (e.g. sensor issues); +2 if the snow accumulation exceeds 0.1 m per hour; +4 if the difference in snow height is larger than 0.03 m compared to values within the last and next 2 hours; +32 if the value exceeds the height of sensor on the platform at 1.5 m.
Quality flag, temperature: The air temperature is flagged +1 for manual corrections during processing (e.g. sensor issues); + 32 if the value is below – 50 °C.
Quality flag, pressure: The barometric pressure is flagged +1 for manual corrections during processing (e.g. sensor issues).
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DATE/TIMEDate/TimeHoppmann, MarioGeocode
2LATITUDELatitudeHoppmann, MarioGeocode
3LONGITUDELongitudeHoppmann, MarioGeocode
4Snow heightSnow hmHoppmann, MarioSensor 1
5Snow heightSnow hmHoppmann, MarioSensor 2
6Snow heightSnow hmHoppmann, MarioSensor 3
7Snow heightSnow hmHoppmann, MarioSensor 4
8Pressure, atmosphericPPPPhPaHoppmann, Mario
9Temperature, airTTT°CHoppmann, Mario
10Temperature, technicalT tech°CHoppmann, MarioEquipment body
11Global positioning system, time since last fixGPS TSLFminHoppmann, Mario
12Quality flag, snow heightQF snow hHoppmann, MarioSensor 1
13Quality flag, snow heightQF snow hHoppmann, MarioSensor 2
14Quality flag, snow heightQF snow hHoppmann, MarioSensor 3
15Quality flag, snow heightQF snow hHoppmann, MarioSensor 4
16Quality flag, atmospheric pressureQF atmos pressHoppmann, Mario
17Quality flag, air temperatureQF air tempHoppmann, Mario
18Quality flag, technical temperatureQF T techHoppmann, MarioEquipment body
19Quality flag, positionQF posHoppmann, Mario
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 2 (ProcLevel2)
Size:
141952 data points

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