Citation:

PANGAEA.936097

Name: Direct Push Sensing with the Soil Optical Color Screening Tool in the Loosbach valley at Pestenacker, a Late Neolithic wetand site, northern Alpine forelands, Germany
Published: 2021-09-22
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: Bavaria; Direct Push sensing; floodplain; Holocene; Late Neolithic; Pestenacker; Soil colour; Soil Optical Color Scrrening Tool; South Germany; UNESCO World Heritage Site; wetlands

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Published: 2021-09-22 • DOI registered: 2022-02-16

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Abstract:

For the reconstruction of the Holocene deposition history of the Loosbach valley at Pestenacker, an UNESCO world heritage site of Late Neolithic wetland occupation, 297 direct push colour logs were conducted. We applied the Soil Optical Color Screening Tool (SCOST™, Dakota Technologies, Fargo, USA) for sensing of visible colours. This colour logging tool (CLT) induces white light and records the reflected light from the sediment in the wavelength range of 350-1000 nm. Raster images, numerical results and depth information are computed by the OST-Software (Dakota Technologies, Fargo, USA). The depth resolution depends on the probing velocity and is in this study in cm-scale. All of the 297 soundings were levelled by a Topcon HiPer II DGPS system in cm-resolution. Median Latitude: 48.146630 Median Longitude: 10.947677 South-bound Latitude: 48.146041 West-bound Longitude: 10.947078 North-bound Latitude: 48.146674 East-bound Longitude: 10.948515 Date/Time Start: 2018-01-01T00:00:00 Date/Time End: 2020-12-31T23:59:59 Minimum ELEVATION: 560.77 m a.s.l. Maximum ELEVATION: 561.96 m a.s.l.

Keyword(s):

Bavaria; Direct Push sensing; floodplain; Holocene; Late Neolithic; Pestenacker; Soil colour; Soil Optical Color Scrrening Tool; South Germany; UNESCO World Heritage Site; wetlands

Related to:

Köhler, Anne; Wanger O'Neill, Anneli; Rabiger-Völlmer, Johannes; Herzig, Franz; Schneider, Birgit; Nebel, Steven; Werban, Ulrike; Pohle, Marco; Kreck, Manuel; Dietrich, Peter; Werther, Lukas; Gronenborn, Detlef; Berg, Stefanie; Zielhofer, Christoph (2022): Compilation of different data sets of the Late Neolithic wetland site of Pestenacker and of the adjacent valley depositions. Data in Brief, 43, 108481, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2022.108481

Köhler, Anne; Wanger-O'Neill, Anneli; Rabiger-Völlmer, Johannes; Herzig, Franz; Schneider, Birgit; Nebel, Steven; Werban, Ulrike; Pohle, Marco; Kreck, Manuel; Dietrich, Peter; Werther, Lukas; Gronenborn, Detlef; Berg, Stefanie; Zielhofer, Christoph (2022): A hydrological tipping point and onset of Neolithic wetland occupation in Pestenacker (Lech catchment, S Germany). Quaternary Science Reviews, 278, 107370, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107370

Project(s):

Direct push applications in wetland (geo)archaeology (311016224)

Funding:

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bonn (DFG), grant/award no. BE5111/2-1: Direct push applications in wetland (geo)archaeology

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bonn (DFG), grant/award no. DI 833/19-1: Direct push applications in wetland (geo)archaeology

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bonn (DFG), grant/award no. HA 7419/2-1: Direct push applications in wetland (geo)archaeology

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bonn (DFG), grant/award no. ZI 721/12-1: Direct push applications in wetland (geo)archaeology

Coverage:

Median Latitude: 48.146553 * Median Longitude: 10.947598 * South-bound Latitude: 48.146041 * West-bound Longitude: 10.947078 * North-bound Latitude: 48.146674 * East-bound Longitude: 10.948515

Minimum Elevation: 560.8 m * Maximum Elevation: 562.0 m

Event(s):

PA_CLT_1 * Latitude: 48.146663 * Longitude: 10.947078 * Elevation: 560.8 m * Location: Loosbach valley, Pestenacker, Germany * Campaign: * Method/Device: Colour logging tool (CLT)

PA_CLT_2 * Latitude: 48.146664 * Longitude: 10.947089 * Elevation: 560.8 m * Location: Loosbach valley, Pestenacker, Germany * Campaign: * Method/Device: Colour logging tool (CLT)

PA_CLT_3 * Latitude: 48.146665 * Longitude: 10.947102 * Elevation: 560.8 m * Location: Loosbach valley, Pestenacker, Germany * Campaign: * Method/Device: Colour logging tool (CLT)

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Method/Device	Comment
1	Event label	Event		Köhler, Anne
2	LONGITUDE	Longitude		Köhler, Anne		Geocode
3	LATITUDE	Latitude		Köhler, Anne		Geocode
4	ALTITUDE	Altitude	m	Köhler, Anne		Geocode
5	DEPTH, sediment/rock	Depth sed	m	Köhler, Anne		Geocode – In measurement below surface (mbsf)
6	Color code HLS-system	Color HLS		Köhler, Anne	Soil Optical Color Screening Tool (SCOST™, Dakota Technologies, Fargo, USA)	M_Hue
7	Color, value	Value		Köhler, Anne	Soil Optical Color Screening Tool (SCOST™, Dakota Technologies, Fargo, USA)	M_Val
8	Color, chroma	Chroma		Köhler, Anne	Soil Optical Color Screening Tool (SCOST™, Dakota Technologies, Fargo, USA)	M_Chr

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)

Status:

Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)

Size:

347538 data points

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