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Becker, Sebastian; Ehrlich, André; Mech, Mario; Lüpkes, Christof; Wendisch, Manfred (2021): Meteorological measurements by dropsondes released from POLAR 5 during MOSAiC-ACA 2020 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.933581

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Abstract:
Vertical profiles of air temperature, humidity, pressure, and the horizontal wind vector measured by dropsondes (type RD41) released from Polar 5 during MOSAiC-ACA in August/September 2020. The profiles cover altitudes between the flight level of Polar 5 (typically about 3 km) and the surface. Observations during MOSAiC-ACA cover a range of cloud-free and cloud covered situations over open ocean and the marginal sea ice zone around Svalbard. The ASPEN software package (Martin, C; Suhr, I, 2021) was used to correct the raw data for the slow time response of the temperature sensor and to remove the known humidity bias. Data close to the aircraft, where the sensors still did not adjust to the outside temperature, and invalid measurements were removed by the quality check of ASPEN. To resolve temperature and humidity changes at cloud top the time response of the sensors has been corrected by an alternative method following Miloshevich et al. (2004). Additionally, the relative humidity has been corrected for the ageing of the sensor as described by George et al. (2021) to reach the saturation level of 100% inside clouds. The correction factor was determined individually for all dropsondes and was about 1.025 for the majority of sondes.
Keyword(s):
airborne; Arctic; MOSAiC-ACA; Polar 5
Further details:
George, Geet; Stevens, Bjorn; Bony, Sandrine; Pincus, Robert; Fairall, Chris; Schulz, Hauke; Kölling, Tobias; Kalen, Quinn T; Klingebiel, Marcus; Konow, Heike; Lundry, Ashley; Prange, Marc; Radtke, Jule (2021): JOANNE : Joint dropsonde Observations of the Atmosphere in tropical North atlaNtic meso-scale Environments. Earth System Science Data Discussions, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2021-162
Herber, Andreas; Becker, Sebastian; Belter, Hans Jakob; Brauchle, Jörg; Ehrlich, André; Klingebiel, Marcus; Krumpen, Thomas; Lüpkes, Christof; Mech, Mario; Moser, Manuel; Wendisch, Manfred (2021): MOSAiC Expedition: Airborne Surveys with Research Aircraft POLAR 5 and POLAR 6 in 2020. Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung = Reports on Polar and Marine Research, 754, 99 pp, https://doi.org/10.48433/BzPM_0754_2021
Martin, C; Suhr, I (2021): NCAR/EOL Atmospheric Sounding Processing ENvironment (ASPEN) software. Version 3.4.3. https://www.eol.ucar.edu/content/aspen (Accessed 7/2021)
Miloshevich, Larry M; Paukkunen, Ari; Vömel, Holger; Oltma, Samuel J (2004): Development and Validation of a Time-Lag Correction for Vaisala Radiosonde Humidity Measurements. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 21(9), 1305-1327, https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(2004)021%3C1305:DAVOAT%3E2.0.CO;2
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AFMOSAiC-1_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PS122_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate / MOSAiC
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 268020496: TRR 172: ArctiC Amplification: Climate Relevant Atmospheric and SurfaCe Processes, and Feedback Mechanisms
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 78.245966 * Median Longitude: 15.501681 * South-bound Latitude: 78.245951 * West-bound Longitude: 15.501489 * North-bound Latitude: 78.245989 * East-bound Longitude: 15.501849
Date/Time Start: 2020-09-02T06:39:17 * Date/Time End: 2020-09-13T15:12:15
Event(s):
P5_223_MOSAiC_ACA_2020_2009020501 * Latitude Start: 78.245960 * Longitude Start: 15.501703 * Latitude End: 78.245971 * Longitude End: 15.501623 * Date/Time Start: 2020-09-02T06:39:17 * Date/Time End: 2020-09-02T12:27:16 * Location: Svalbard * Campaign: P5_223_MOSAiC_ACA_2020 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: POLAR 5 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
P5_223_MOSAiC_ACA_2020_2009040601 * Latitude Start: 78.245969 * Longitude Start: 15.501629 * Latitude End: 78.245971 * Longitude End: 15.501595 * Date/Time Start: 2020-09-04T11:53:23 * Date/Time End: 2020-09-04T17:49:22 * Location: Svalbard * Campaign: P5_223_MOSAiC_ACA_2020 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: POLAR 5 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
P5_223_MOSAiC_ACA_2020_2009070701 * Latitude Start: 78.245964 * Longitude Start: 15.501614 * Latitude End: 78.245989 * Longitude End: 15.501489 * Date/Time Start: 2020-09-07T07:48:21 * Date/Time End: 2020-09-07T14:11:20 * Location: Svalbard * Campaign: P5_223_MOSAiC_ACA_2020 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: POLAR 5 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventBecker, Sebastian
2Binary Object (File Size)Binary (Size)BytesBecker, Sebastian
3Binary ObjectBinaryBecker, Sebastian
Status:
Curation Level: Basic curation (CurationLevelB) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 3 (ProcLevel3)
Size:
7 data points

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