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Stoll, Nicolas; Weikusat, Ilka; Eichler, Jan (2021): Locations of micro-inclusions identified with Raman spectroscopy in eleven samples (138-1340 m) from the EastGRIP ice core [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.933053

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Abstract:
Micro-inclusions in eleven samples from the upper 1340 m of the East Greenland Ice Core Project ice core in North-East Greenland were analysed with Raman spectroscopy. Ice samples were drilled and processed between 2016 and 2019, Raman analysis was performed between January 2020 and December 2020 at the Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research. The samples are between 1.0 and 14.1 ka yr old and cover the Holocene, Younger Dryas, and Bolling Allerod. Ice sample sizes are usually 10 x 10 mm; micro-inclusions are only a few micrometers large.
The first three or four numbers indicate the samples bag, the number after the underscore implies the section of the respective bag. Yellow dots are located micro-inclusions, colored dots are located and measured (with Raman spectroscopy) micro-inclusions. Images point in the direction of the ice sheet surface, i.e. top is upwards.
Grain boundaries and inclusions were not totally counted/analysed for EGRIP2286_3 due to a too large amount of inclusions and thus unreliable data. The same set-up was used by Eichler et al. (2019).
Keyword(s):
EastGRIP; EGRIP; Greenland; Holocene; Ice core; impurities; microscopy; Raman spectroscopy
Related to:
Eichler, Jan; Weikusat, Christian; Wegner, Anna; Twarloh, Birthe; Behrens, Melanie; Fischer, Hubertus; Hörhold, Maria; Jansen, Daniela; Kipfstuhl, Sepp; Ruth, Urs; Wilhelms, Frank; Weikusat, Ilka (2019): Impurity Analysis and Microstructure Along the Climatic Transition From MIS 6 Into 5e in the EDML Ice Core Using Cryo-Raman Microscopy. Frontiers in Earth Science, 7, https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2019.00020
Stoll, Nicolas; Eichler, Jan; Hörhold, Maria; Erhardt, Tobias; Jensen, Camilla Marie; Weikusat, Ilka (2021): Microstructure, micro-inclusions, and mineralogy along the EGRIP ice core – Part 1: Localisation of inclusions and deformation patterns. The Cryosphere, 15(12), 5717-5737, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-5717-2021
Other version:
Project(s):
Coverage:
Latitude: 75.630000 * Longitude: -35.980000
Minimum DEPTH, ice/snow: 138.92 m * Maximum DEPTH, ice/snow: 1339.75 m
Event(s):
EGRIP (EastGRIP) * Latitude: 75.630000 * Longitude: -35.980000 * Location: Greenland * Method/Device: Ice drill (ICEDRILL)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Sample code/labelSample labelStoll, Nicolas
Sample code/labelSample labelStoll, Nicolas
DEPTH, ice/snowDepth ice/snowmStoll, NicolasGeocode
MineralsMinerals#Stoll, Nicolasamount minerals
Diversity indexDiv indexStoll, Nicolas
SizeSizeStoll, NicolasL x W (mm), L = parallel to core axis, W = orthogonal to core axis
Binary ObjectBinaryStoll, Nicolas
AnataseAnt#Stoll, Nicolas
HematiteHem#Stoll, Nicolas
10 MicaMica#Stoll, Nicolas
11 RutileRt#Stoll, Nicolas
12 QuartzQz#Stoll, Nicolas
13 FeldsparFsp#Stoll, Nicolas
14 Potassium SulfateK-sulf#Stoll, NicolasK-sulfate
15 SulfateSulf#Stoll, NicolasNa- and/or Mg-Sulfate
16 BlöditeBlödite#Stoll, Nicolas
17 GypsumGp#Stoll, Nicolas
18 NitratesNitrates#Stoll, Nicolas
19 SulfateSulf#Stoll, Nicolasundefined sulfate
20 SulfateSulf#Stoll, Nicolasundefined peak 987
21 carbonaceous particlesCarb particles#Stoll, Nicolas
22 PhlogopitePhl#Stoll, NicolasMica
23 MuscoviteMs#Stoll, NicolasMica
24 ParagonitePg#Stoll, NicolasMica
25 EpidoteEp#Stoll, Nicolas
26 JacobsiteJacobsite#Stoll, Nicolas
27 TitaniteTtn#Stoll, Nicolas
28 DolomiteDol#Stoll, Nicolas
29 PrehnitePrh#Stoll, Nicolas
30 PyromorphitePyromorphite#Stoll, Nicolas
31 Sodium NitratesNa-Nitrates#Stoll, Nicolas
32 Air inclusionAir#Stoll, Nicolas
33 Minerals, unidentifiedMin unident#Stoll, Nicolas
34 Minerals, luminescenceMin lumines#Stoll, Nicolas
35 Minerals, otherMin oth#Stoll, Nicolasnot found
36 MineralsMinerals#Stoll, Nicolastotal measurements
37 MineralsMinerals#Stoll, Nicolastotal identified minerals
38 MineralsMinerals%Stoll, Nicolastotal identified minerals
39 MineralsMinerals#Stoll, Nicolasnumber of minerals
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
418 data points

Data

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Sample label

Sample label

Depth ice/snow [m]

Minerals [#]
(amount minerals)

Div index

Size
(L x W (mm), L = parallel to c...)

Binary

Ant [#]

Hem [#]
10 
Mica [#]
11 
Rt [#]
12 
Qz [#]
13 
Fsp [#]
14 
K-sulf [#]
(K-sulfate)
15 
Sulf [#]
(Na- and/or Mg-Sulfate)
16 
Blödite [#]
17 
Gp [#]
18 
Nitrates [#]
19 
Sulf [#]
(undefined sulfate)
20 
Sulf [#]
(undefined peak 987)
21 
Carb particles [#]
22 
Phl [#]
(Mica)
23 
Ms [#]
(Mica)
24 
Pg [#]
(Mica)
25 
Ep [#]
26 
Jacobsite [#]
27 
Ttn [#]
28 
Dol [#]
29 
Prh [#]
30 
Pyromorphite [#]
31 
Na-Nitrates [#]
32 
Air [#]
33 
Min unident [#]
34 
Min lumines [#]
35 
Min oth [#]
(not found)
36 
Minerals [#]
(total measurements)
37 
Minerals [#]
(total identified minerals)
38 
Minerals [%]
(total identified minerals)
39 
Minerals [#]
(number of minerals)
253_4253_4138.92110.15113.01 x 16.96EGRIP253_4.png0000114513235043130000100000073807391.2511
504_3504_3276.88150.13211.0 x 12.76EGRIP504_3.png11121137172730004522001000000020013411485.0715
756_1756_1415.3080.30810.01 x 13.27EGRIP756_1.png0000310003010950000003100297372670.278
936_3936_3514.48100.1189.94 x 60.6EGRIP936_3.png00011171195290005060100000001102968588.5410
1116_11116_1613.30100.18917.31 x 54.19EGRIP1116_1.png10511512000130000131010000001178715374.6510
1377_51377_5757.2170.15990 x 16.78EGRIP1377_5.png0010420140180030200000000001143594474.587
1637_21637_2899.94110.10411.32 x 12. 62EGRIP1637_2.png0010722420328027010000000020013111910689.0811
1933_11933_11062.65100.1649.67 x 8.47EGRIP1933_1.png1640168000121000010200000010591756181.3310
2075_62075_61141.2080.09916.61 x 21.67EGRIP2075_6.png01014021120011500007000010000102101028179.418
2286_32286_31256.98100.15610.45 x 48.5EGRIP2286_3.png349013100067002200000170000190746486.4910
2436_62436_61339.7580.09511.24 x 11.96EGRIP2436_6.png22601211000311900010000000000120878496.558