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Moreira-Saporiti, Agustín; Teichberg, Mirta (2021): Macroalgae biomass in Unguja Island (Zanzibar Archipealgo, Tanzania) sampled in 2016 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.932885

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Published: 2021-06-22DOI registered: 2021-12-18

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Abstract:
We studied if functional traits related to resource preemption (light and inorganic nutrients) exert control on space preemption of tropical seagrass meadows. Additionally, we studied if space preemption changed under different eutrophication scenarios. We took seagrass abundance data to study space preemption, seagrass traits data to study their effect on space preemption and eutrophication indicators to evaluate the level of eutrophication at each site/sampling event.
The data was collected in Unguja Island (Zanzibar Archipealgo, Tanzania) in seven sites/sampling events (Harbor, Chapwani, Changuu, Bweleo, Fumba, Mangroves and Marumbi). Each site/sampling event comprised a subtidal seagrass meadow (2-4 meters depth) of around 2500 square meters, delimited by the coastline and a fringing reef. The data was taken between the 26.09.2016 to the 05.10.2016. In each site/sampling event, five 50 meters transects were deployed perpendicular to the coast and paralel to each other, approximately separated by 50 meters. The areas enclosed beweeen the transects were names A, B, C and D.
Macroalgae biomass was collected as an indicator of eutrophication. Macroalgae biomass was quantified along five 50-m transects per site/sampling event, set perpendicular to the coast and parallel to each other, separated by ~50 meters. We collected the macroalgae present in three random 0.25x0.25 meters quadrats per transect. The macroalgae samples were cleaned of sediments and rinsed with water. They were then dried at 50°C in a forced air oven until constant dry weight. The macroalgae biomass was calculated as the grams of dry weight divided by the area of the quadrat (grams of dry weight per square meter).
Keyword(s):
Competition; eutrophication; Seagrass; traits
Related to:
Moreira-Saporiti, Agustín; Viana, Inés G; Belshe, Elizabeth Fay; Mtolera, Matern; Teichberg, Mirta (accepted): Local Victory: Assessing Interspecific Competition in Seagrass From a Trait-Based Perspective. Frontiers in Plant Science, 12, https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.709257
Funding:
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 278616556: SEAMAC - Seagrass and Macroalgal Community Dynamics and Performance under Environmental Change
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -6.188419 * Median Longitude: 39.286588 * South-bound Latitude: -6.309942 * West-bound Longitude: 39.167383 * North-bound Latitude: -6.117806 * East-bound Longitude: 39.434350
Date/Time Start: 2016-09-24T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2016-10-05T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: 0.0 m * Maximum Elevation: 0.0 m
Event(s):
Unguja_Island_Bweleo (Bweleo)  * Latitude: -6.290654 * Longitude: 39.294008 * Date/Time: 2016-10-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: 0.0 m * Location: Zanzibar Archipealgo, Tanzania * Method/Device: Multiple investigations (MULT)
Unguja_Island_Changuu (Changuu)  * Latitude: -6.117806 * Longitude: 39.167383 * Date/Time: 2016-09-24T00:00:00 * Elevation: 0.0 m * Location: Zanzibar Archipealgo, Tanzania * Method/Device: Multiple investigations (MULT)
Unguja_Island_Chapwani (Chapwani)  * Latitude: -6.127782 * Longitude: 39.195635 * Date/Time: 2016-09-27T00:00:00 * Elevation: 0.0 m * Location: Zanzibar Archipealgo, Tanzania * Method/Device: Multiple investigations (MULT)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventMoreira-Saporiti, Agustín
SiteSiteMoreira-Saporiti, Agustín
TransectTransectMoreira-Saporiti, Agustín
Macroalgae, biomass, dry massMacroalgae biom dmgMoreira-Saporiti, AgustínDried at 50°C until weight was stable
Macroalgae, biomass, dry massMacroalgae biom dmg/m2Moreira-Saporiti, AgustínCalculated from dry weight/area
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
420 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Site

Transect

Macroalgae biom dm [g]

Macroalgae biom dm [g/m2]
Unguja_Island_Changuu Changuu10.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChanguuChanguu10.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChanguuChanguu10.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChanguuChanguu20.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChanguuChanguu20.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChanguuChanguu20.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChanguuChanguu30.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChanguuChanguu30.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChanguuChanguu30.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChanguuChanguu40.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChanguuChanguu40.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChanguuChanguu40.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChanguuChanguu50.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChanguuChanguu50.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChanguuChanguu50.0000.000
Unguja_Island_Harbor Harbor111.38945.556
Unguja_Island_HarborHarbor114.92059.680
Unguja_Island_HarborHarbor19.18836.752
Unguja_Island_HarborHarbor215.28361.132
Unguja_Island_HarborHarbor214.23656.944
Unguja_Island_HarborHarbor20.0000.000
Unguja_Island_HarborHarbor321.46285.848
Unguja_Island_HarborHarbor316.87767.508
Unguja_Island_HarborHarbor34.33717.348
Unguja_Island_HarborHarbor42.79611.184
Unguja_Island_HarborHarbor44.78619.144
Unguja_Island_HarborHarbor45.04320.172
Unguja_Island_HarborHarbor51.9827.928
Unguja_Island_HarborHarbor53.67014.680
Unguja_Island_HarborHarbor50.7122.848
Unguja_Island_Chapwani Chapwani10.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChapwaniChapwani10.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChapwaniChapwani10.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChapwaniChapwani20.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChapwaniChapwani20.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChapwaniChapwani20.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChapwaniChapwani30.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChapwaniChapwani30.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChapwaniChapwani30.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChapwaniChapwani40.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChapwaniChapwani428.815115.260
Unguja_Island_ChapwaniChapwani40.0000.000
Unguja_Island_ChapwaniChapwani57.34029.360
Unguja_Island_ChapwaniChapwani510.70142.804
Unguja_Island_ChapwaniChapwani50.0000.000
Unguja_Island_Fumba Fumba11.7757.100
Unguja_Island_FumbaFumba11.0984.392
Unguja_Island_FumbaFumba114.46057.840
Unguja_Island_FumbaFumba24.60918.436
Unguja_Island_FumbaFumba21.3165.264
Unguja_Island_FumbaFumba20.6942.776
Unguja_Island_FumbaFumba33.52414.096
Unguja_Island_FumbaFumba30.0000.000
Unguja_Island_FumbaFumba30.0000.000
Unguja_Island_FumbaFumba413.09252.368
Unguja_Island_FumbaFumba40.0000.000
Unguja_Island_FumbaFumba40.0000.000
Unguja_Island_FumbaFumba51.9737.892
Unguja_Island_FumbaFumba513.43853.752
Unguja_Island_FumbaFumba59.11136.444
Unguja_Island_Bweleo Bweleo10.8443.376
Unguja_Island_BweleoBweleo120.15780.628
Unguja_Island_BweleoBweleo12.1308.520
Unguja_Island_BweleoBweleo20.0000.000
Unguja_Island_BweleoBweleo21.8967.584
Unguja_Island_BweleoBweleo20.0000.000
Unguja_Island_BweleoBweleo30.0000.000
Unguja_Island_BweleoBweleo34.31917.276
Unguja_Island_BweleoBweleo30.4691.876
Unguja_Island_BweleoBweleo40.0000.000
Unguja_Island_BweleoBweleo40.0000.000
Unguja_Island_BweleoBweleo40.0000.000
Unguja_Island_BweleoBweleo50.0000.000
Unguja_Island_BweleoBweleo50.0000.000
Unguja_Island_BweleoBweleo50.0720.288
Unguja_Island_Mangroves Mangroves10.8123.248
Unguja_Island_MangrovesMangroves10.0760.304
Unguja_Island_MangrovesMangroves12.51610.064
Unguja_Island_MangrovesMangroves20.6202.480
Unguja_Island_MangrovesMangroves21.5876.348
Unguja_Island_MangrovesMangroves20.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MangrovesMangroves31.5636.252
Unguja_Island_MangrovesMangroves30.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MangrovesMangroves30.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MangrovesMangroves40.1630.652
Unguja_Island_MangrovesMangroves42.0848.336
Unguja_Island_MangrovesMangroves47.73030.920
Unguja_Island_MangrovesMangroves50.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MangrovesMangroves50.4631.852
Unguja_Island_MangrovesMangroves53.44213.768
Unguja_Island_Marumbi Marumbi10.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MarumbiMarumbi10.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MarumbiMarumbi10.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MarumbiMarumbi20.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MarumbiMarumbi20.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MarumbiMarumbi20.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MarumbiMarumbi30.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MarumbiMarumbi30.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MarumbiMarumbi30.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MarumbiMarumbi40.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MarumbiMarumbi40.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MarumbiMarumbi40.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MarumbiMarumbi50.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MarumbiMarumbi50.0000.000
Unguja_Island_MarumbiMarumbi50.0000.000