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Vanreusel, Ann; Hauquier, Frejia; Beuselinck, Bart; Van Gansbeke, Dirk; Viaene, Niels; Veit-Köhler, Gritta (2021): Abiotic and biotic sediment characteristics for stations from the North-Western Weddell Sea, Bransfield Strait, and Drake Passage (POLARSTERN cruise PS 81, ANT-XXIX/3, January-March 2013) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.932856

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Abstract:
Around the Antarctic Peninsula (North-Western Weddell Sea, Bransfield Strait, Drake Passage) sediment samples were collected with a MUC6 multicorer. Cores were subsampled for environmental parameters with cut-off 10-ml syringes. Subsamples for determination of grain size, total organic carbon (TOC) and total nitrogen (TN) were stored at −20°C. Samples for pigment analyses were stored at −80°C. Subsamples were sliced in 1-cm slices (0–1 cm, 1–2 cm, 2–3 cm, 3–4 cm, 4–5 cm). Sediment grain sizes were determined with a Malvern Mastersizer 2000 and expressed as relative percentages of the different size fractions. Total organic carbon (TOC) and total nitrogen (TN) were determined from freeze-dried samples by elemental analysis. Prior to combustion samples used for TOC analyses were acidified with 2% HCl in order to remove inorganic carbon. Pigments were extracted with 10 ml acetone (90%) from lyophilised sediment, separated by HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography) and determined with a fluorescence detector: Chlorophyll-a, phaeophytin and phorbide are expressed in µg/g. For details see Hauquier et al. (2015) and Veit-Köhler et al. (2018).
Keyword(s):
Antarctic; Grain Size; MUC; MUC/GKG; organic matter; pigments; sediment parameters; Southern Ocean
Supplement to:
Säring, Friederike; Veit-Köhler, Gritta; Seifert, Derya; Liskow, Iris; Link, Heike (2022): Sea-ice-related environmental drivers affect meiofauna and macrofauna communities differently at large scales (Southern Ocean, Antarctic). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 700, 13-37, https://doi.org/10.3354/meps14188
Related to:
Säring, Friederike; Seifert, Derya; Baumann, Moritz; Link, Heike (2021): Macrofauna abundance from multicorer and box corer samples for ten stations around the Antarctic Peninsula (POLARSTERN cruise PS 81, ANT-XXIX/3, January–March 2013). PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.932693
Vanreusel, Ann; Hauquier, Frejia; Beuselinck, Bart; Van Gansbeke, Dirk; Viaene, Niels; Veit-Köhler, Gritta (2021): Biotic water-column characteristics for stations from the North-Western Weddell Sea, Bransfield Strait, and Drake Passage (POLARSTERN cruise PS 81, ANT-XXIX/3, January-March 2013). PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.932771
Veit-Köhler, Gritta; Durst, Stephan; Schuckenbrock, Jan; Hellmann, Annika; Bruhn, Marco; Durán Suja, Laura; Hauquier, Freija (2017): Meiofauna counts during POLARSTERN cruise ANT-XXIX/3 in January-March 2013: Weddell Sea, Bransfield Strait, Drake Passage. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.882582
Further details:
Gutt, Julian (2013): The Expedition of the Research Vessel Polarstern to the Antarctic in 2013 (ANT-XXIX/3). Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung = Reports on Polar and Marine Research, 665, 151 pp, https://doi.org/10.2312/BzPM_0665_2013
Hauquier, Freija; Durán Suja, Laura; Gutt, Julian; Veit-Köhler, Gritta; Vanreusel, Ann (2015): Different oceanographic regimes in the vicinity of the Antarctic Peninsula reflected in benthic nematode communities. PLoS ONE, 10(9), e0137527, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0137527
Hauquier, Freija; Veit-Köhler, Gritta (2013): 3.10 Meiofauna and water masses: looking for the link. In: Gutt, J (ed.) The Expedition of the Research Vessel "Polarstern" to the Antarctic in 2013 (ANT-XXIX/3), Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung = Reports on Polar and Marine Research, 665, 73-77, https://doi.org/10.2312/BzPM_0665_2013
Veit-Köhler, Gritta; Durst, Stephan; Schuckenbrock, Jan; Hauquier, Freija; Durán Suja, Laura; Dorschel, Boris; Vanreusel, Ann; Martínez Arbizu, Pedro (2018): Oceanographic and topographic conditions structure benthic meiofauna communities in the Weddell Sea, Bransfield Strait and Drake Passage (Antarctic). Progress in Oceanography, 162, 240-256, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2018.03.005
Funding:
Belgian Federal Science Policy Office (BELSPO), grant/award no. BR/132/A1/VERSO: Ecosystem Responses to global change : a multiscale approach in the Southern Ocean (VERSO)
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 5472008: Priority Programme 1158 Antarctic Research with Comparable Investigations in Arctic Sea Ice Areas
Research Foundation of Flanders (FWO), grant/award no. FWO11/ASP/256
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -62.797648 * Median Longitude: -58.354608 * South-bound Latitude: -64.002330 * West-bound Longitude: -61.335000 * North-bound Latitude: -61.948500 * East-bound Longitude: -54.514330
Date/Time Start: 2013-01-27T20:32:00 * Date/Time End: 2013-03-12T16:30:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.005 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.045 m
Event(s):
PS81/118-9 * Latitude: -62.449170 * Longitude: -56.285670 * Date/Time: 2013-01-27T20:32:00 * Elevation: -423.3 m * Location: Scotia Sea * Campaign: ANT-XXIX/3 (PS81) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: MultiCorer (MUC)
PS81/118-10 * Latitude: -62.448330 * Longitude: -56.286500 * Date/Time: 2013-01-27T21:22:00 * Elevation: -427.0 m * Location: Scotia Sea * Campaign: ANT-XXIX/3 (PS81) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: MultiCorer (MUC)
PS81/120-5 (W-120) * Latitude: -63.076330 * Longitude: -54.516670 * Date/Time: 2013-01-28T21:57:00 * Elevation: -503.6 m * Location: Weddell Sea * Campaign: ANT-XXIX/3 (PS81) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: MultiCorer (MUC)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventVanreusel, Ann
2Date/Time of eventDate/TimeVanreusel, Ann
3Longitude of eventLongitudeVanreusel, Ann
4Elevation of eventElevationmVanreusel, Ann
5Cruise/expeditionExpeditionVanreusel, Ann
6Station labelStationVanreusel, Ann
7Sample IDSample IDVanreusel, Anncore no.
8DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmVanreusel, AnnGeocode
9Depth, top/minDepth topmVanreusel, Ann
10Depth, bottom/maxDepth botmVanreusel, Ann
11Size fraction < 0.004 mm, clay<4 µm%Vanreusel, AnnLaser diffraction particle size analyser (Malvern Mastersizer 2000)
12Size fraction 0.063-0.004 mm, silt63-4 µm%Vanreusel, AnnLaser diffraction particle size analyser (Malvern Mastersizer 2000)
13Size fraction 0.125-0.063 mm, 3.0-4.0 phi, very fine sand125-63 µm%Vanreusel, AnnLaser diffraction particle size analyser (Malvern Mastersizer 2000)
14Size fraction 0.250-0.125 mm, 2.0-3.0 phi, fine sand250-125 µm%Vanreusel, AnnLaser diffraction particle size analyser (Malvern Mastersizer 2000)
15Size fraction 0.500-0.250 mm, 1.0-2.0 phi, medium sand500-250 µm%Vanreusel, AnnLaser diffraction particle size analyser (Malvern Mastersizer 2000)
16Size fraction 1.000-0.500 mm, 0.0-1.0 phi, coarse sand1-0.5 mm%Vanreusel, AnnLaser diffraction particle size analyser (Malvern Mastersizer 2000)
17Size fraction > 1 mm, gravel>1 mm%Vanreusel, AnnLaser diffraction particle size analyser (Malvern Mastersizer 2000)very coarse sand
18Nitrogen, totalTN%Vanreusel, AnnOrganic Elemental Analyzer, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Flash 2000
19Carbon, organic, totalTOC%Vanreusel, AnnOrganic Elemental Analyzer, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Flash 2000
20Phorbide per unit sediment massPhorbide/sedµg/gVanreusel, AnnFluorometry
21Chlorophyll a per unit sediment massChl a/sedµg/gVanreusel, AnnFluorometry
22Phaeophytin per unit sediment massPhaeophytin/sedµg/gVanreusel, AnnFluorometry
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
4650 data points

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