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Viljoen, Johannes J; Fietz, Susanne (2021): Surface summer phytoplankton pigment concentrations measured by HPLC during the SANAE-56 cruise in the Atlantic Southern Ocean between December 2016 and February 2017 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.932769

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Abstract:
Surface phytoplankton photosynthetic pigment concentrations were collected during the logistical austral summer cruise SANAE-56 from December 2016 to February 2017 on board the SA Agulhas II in the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean. The cruise consisted of various legs that covered a transect between Cape Town and Antarctica (primarily on the zero meridian) and a transect between Antarctica and South Georgia crossing the Weddell Gyre and the South Sandwich Islands. Discrete seawater samples, for chlorophyll-a and accessory pigment analysis, were taken at relatively high (<1 degree) resolution from the ship's underway supply system (5-6m water depth) to determine the surface phytoplankton community abundance and structure. Filtered samples were analysed by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) at Laboratoire d'Océanographie de Villefranche (LOV – CNRS) according to Ras et al. 2008 (doi:10.5194/bg-5-353-2008).
Keyword(s):
HPLC; HPLC pigments; phytoplankton pigments; Southern Ocean; South Sandwich Islands; Weddell Gyre
Related to:
Viljoen, Johannes J; Fietz, Susanne (in review): Phytoplankton in unique environments in the Atlantic Southern Ocean: fronts, ice and Sub-Antarctic islands. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -53.896338 * Median Longitude: -1.499992 * South-bound Latitude: -70.450000 * West-bound Longitude: -35.566700 * North-bound Latitude: -35.000000 * East-bound Longitude: 14.233300
Date/Time Start: 2016-12-02T04:51:00 * Date/Time End: 2017-02-06T07:21:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: m * Maximum DEPTH, water: m
Event(s):
SANAE_56-Underway * Latitude Start: -38.166700 * Longitude Start: 12.016700 * Latitude End: -35.000000 * Longitude End: 14.233300 * Date/Time Start: 2016-12-02T04:51:00 * Date/Time End: 2017-02-06T07:21:00 * Method/Device: Discretely sampled from water stream of Underway-Supply-System
Comment:
#99: Below detection limit
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DATE/TIMEDate/TimeViljoen, Johannes JGeocode
2Sample IDSample IDViljoen, Johannes J
3LATITUDELatitudeViljoen, Johannes JGeocode
4LONGITUDELongitudeViljoen, Johannes JGeocode
5DEPTH, waterDepth watermViljoen, Johannes JGeocode
6Temperature, waterTemp°CViljoen, Johannes JThermosalinograph (TSG)
7SalinitySalViljoen, Johannes JThermosalinograph (TSG)
8Chlorophyll c3Chl c3µg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0002
9Chlorophyll c1+c2Chl c1+c2µg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0003
10Chlorophyllide aChlide aµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0003
11PeridininPeridµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0001
12Pheophorbide aPhide aµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0001
1319-ButanoyloxyfucoxanthinBut-fucoµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0001
14FucoxanthinFucoµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0001
15NeoxanthinNeoµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0001
16PrasinoxanthinPrasµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0001
17ViolaxanthinViolaµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0002
1819-HexanoyloxyfucoxanthinHex-fucoµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0001
19DiadinoxanthinDiadinoµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0002
20AntheraxanthinAntheraµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0002
21AlloxanthinAlloµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0002
22DiatoxanthinDiatoµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0002
23ZeaxanthinZeaµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0002
24LuteinLutµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0002
25Bacteriochlorophyll aBChl aµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0002
26Divinyl chlorophyll bDV chl bµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0001
27Chlorophyll bChl bµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0001
28Chlorophyll b + divinyl chlorophyll bChl b + DV Chl bµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0001
29Divinyl chlorophyll aDV chl aµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0002
30Chlorophyll a + allomers + epimersChl a + Chl a allom + Chl aµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0002
31Chlorophyll a, totalTChl aµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0002
32Phaeophytin aPhaeophytin aµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0001
33alpha-Carotene + beta-Carotenea-Car + b-Carµg/lViljoen, Johannes JHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ras et al. (2008)Detection limit: 0.0002
Size:
2637 data points

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