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Haque, Md Morshedul; Begum, Most Shirina; Nayna, Omme K; Tareq, Shafi M; Park, Ji-Hyung (2021): Seasonal shifts in diel pCO2 variations investigated by high-frequency sensor measurements in the lower Ganges River in 2018-2019 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.931791

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Published: 2021-05-25DOI registered: 2022-01-03

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Abstract:
High-frequency sensor measurement was combined with dissolved organic matter (DOM) characterization to investigate diel and seasonal variations in the partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2) in the lower Ganges, near Hardinge Bridge (24°03'57.04 N, 89°01'42.85 E). Continuous measurement of pCO2 was conducted every month for 12–13 hours from May 2018 to April 2019, with an extended deployment of 48 hours continuous monitoring in March 2019. Water samples were also collected monthly to measure biodegradable dissolved organic carbon and optical properties of DOM including three fluorescent DOM components. CO2 flux and apparent oxygen utilization were calculated based on CO2 and dissolved oxygen measurements.
Keyword(s):
Ganges; organic matter; pCO2; water quality
Related to:
Haque, Md Morshedul; Begum, Most Shirina; Nayna, Omme K; Tareq, Shafi M; Park, Ji-Hyung (2022): Seasonal shifts in diurnal variations of p CO 2 and O 2 in the lower Ganges River. Limnology and Oceanography Letters, 7(3), 191-201, https://doi.org/10.1002/lol2.10246
Funding:
Asia-Pacific Network for Global Change Research (APN), grant/award no. CRRP2016-01MY-Park: Water Pollution Impacts on Carbon Export and Greenhouse Gas Evasion from Asian River Systems
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), grant/award no. NRF-2017R1D1A1B06035179
Coverage:
Latitude: 24.065844 * Longitude: 89.028569
Date/Time Start: 2018-05-12T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-04-11T18:44:00
Event(s):
Hardinge_Bridge * Latitude: 24.065844 * Longitude: 89.028569 * Date/Time Start: 2018-05-12T06:53:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-04-11T18:44:00 * Location: Ganges, Bangladesh, Asia * Method/Device: Multiple investigations (MULT)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DATE/TIMEDate/TimePark, Ji-HyungGeocode
2Carbon dioxide (water), partial pressure, at equilibrator temperature (wet air)pCO2water_equ_wetµatmPark, Ji-HyungCO2 sensor (CARBOCAP®, GMT222, Vaisala)Time series data by CO2 sensor
3Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (ambient atmosphere)pCO2airµatmPark, Ji-HyungCO2 sensor (CARBOCAP®, GMT222, Vaisala)Time series data by CO2 sensor
4Carbon dioxide, fluxCO2 fluxmmol/m2/dayPark, Ji-HyungCalculated from pCO2 (Raymond et al., 2012)Time series data
5Temperature, waterTemp°CPark, Ji-HyungMulti-Parameter Water Quality Sonde, YSI 6920 V2Time series data
6pHpHPark, Ji-HyungMulti-Parameter Water Quality Sonde, YSI 6920 V2Time series data
7Oxygen, dissolvedDOmg/lPark, Ji-HyungMulti-Parameter Water Quality Sonde, YSI 6920 V2Time series data
8Oxygen, departureΔO2µmol/lPark, Ji-HyungCalculated from dissolved oxygen (Vachon et al., 2020)Time series data
9Carbon dioxide (water), partial pressure, at equilibrator temperature (wet air)pCO2water_equ_wetµatmPark, Ji-HyungGas chromatography on an Agilent Technologies 7890A GCSample collected by manual headspace equilibrium
10Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (ambient atmosphere)pCO2airµatmPark, Ji-HyungGas chromatography on an Agilent Technologies 7890A GCSample collected from ambient air
11δ13C, carbon dioxide, dissolvedδ13C CO2‰ PDBPark, Ji-HyungSample collected by manual headspace equilibrium
12Carbon, organic, dissolvedDOCmg/lPark, Ji-HyungShimadzu TOC-VCPH total organic carbon analyzer
13Carbon, organic, dissolved, biodegradableBDOCmg/lPark, Ji-HyungCalculated from change in dissolved organic carbon concentration5-day laboratory incubation in Dark; Begum et al., 2019; Servais et al., 1987
14Carbon, organic, dissolved, biodegradableBDOC%Park, Ji-HyungCalculated from change in dissolved organic carbon concentration5-day laboratory incubation in Dark; Begum et al., 2019; Servais et al., 1987
15Specific ultraviolet absorbance normalized to DOC, 254 nm, per mass carbonSUVA254l/mg/mPark, Ji-HyungSpectrophotometer UV/VIS (Agilent 8453)DOC Normalized; Weishaar et al., 2003
16Humification indexHIXPark, Ji-HyungZsolnay et al., 1999
17Fluorescence indexFIPark, Ji-HyungMcKnight et al., 2001
18Biological indexBIXPark, Ji-HyungHuguet et al., 2009
19Fluorescence, dissolved organic matterfDOM%Park, Ji-HyungHumic like component; ex/em 350/460 nm
20Fluorescence, dissolved organic matterfDOM%Park, Ji-HyungMicrobial-humic like component; ex/em 305/400 nm
21Fluorescence, dissolved organic matterfDOM%Park, Ji-HyungProtein like component; ex/em 275/345 nm
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
70121 data points

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