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Lear, Caroline H; Coxall, Helen K; Foster, Gavin L; Lunt, Daniel J; Mawbey, Elaine M; Rosenthal, Yair; Sosdian, Sindia M; Thomas, Ellen; Wilson, Paul A (2021): Ocean water temperatures from ODP Site 130-806 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.931013

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Abstract:
The dataset compiles reconstructed changes in bottom water temperature and global ice volume from 0 to 17 Ma using δ18O in conjunction with Mg/Ca records of the infaunal benthic foraminifer, O. umbonatus from Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Site 130-806 (equatorial Pacific; ~2500 m). This dataset covers the middle Miocene to present (17-0 Ma) and has an average temporal resolution of ~0.2 Ma. Application of the new equations to the Site 130-806 record leads to the suggestion that global ice volume was greater than today after the Middle Miocene Climate Transition (~14 Ma). ODP Site 130-806 bottom waters cooled and freshened as the Pacific zonal sea surface temperature gradient increased, and climate cooled through the Pliocene, prior to the Plio‐Pleistocene glaciation of the Northern Hemisphere.
Keyword(s):
Benthic foraminifera; Mg/Ca; ocean drilling program; ocean temperatures
Related to:
Lear, Caroline H; Coxall, Helen K; Foster, Gavin L; Lunt, Daniel J; Mawbey, Elaine M; Rosenthal, Yair; Sosdian, Sindia M; Thomas, Ellen; Wilson, Paul A (2015): Neogene ice volume and ocean temperatures: Insights from infaunal foraminiferal Mg/Ca paleothermometry. Paleoceanography, 30(11), 1437-1454, https://doi.org/10.1002/2015PA002833
Coverage:
Latitude: 0.318667 * Longitude: 159.361000
Date/Time Start: 1990-02-17T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1990-02-25T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -2520.5 m * Maximum Elevation: -2520.5 m
Event(s):
130-806 * Latitude: 0.318667 * Longitude: 159.361000 * Date/Time Start: 1990-02-17T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1990-02-25T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2520.5 m * Penetration: 1603.2 m * Recovery: 1275.9 m * Location: North Pacific Ocean * Campaign: Leg130 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Composite Core (COMPCORE) * Comment: 149 cores; 1414.4 m cored; 0 m drilled; 90.2% recovery
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
AGEAgeka BPLear, Caroline HGeocode
Bottom water temperatureBWT°CLear, Caroline HCalculated (LEAR 2002 Calibration)Minimum
Bottom water temperatureBWT°CLear, Caroline HCalculated (LEAR 2002 Calibration)Best
Bottom water temperatureBWT°CLear, Caroline HCalculated (LEAR 2002 Calibration)Maximum
δ18O, seawater, reconstructedδ18OswLear, Caroline HCalculated (LEAR 2002 Calibration)Minimum
δ18O, seawater, reconstructedδ18OswLear, Caroline HCalculated (LEAR 2002 Calibration)Best
δ18O, seawater, reconstructedδ18OswLear, Caroline HCalculated (LEAR 2002 Calibration)Maximum
Bottom water temperatureBWT°CLear, Caroline HCalculated (LEAR 2010 Calibration)Minimum
Bottom water temperatureBWT°CLear, Caroline HCalculated (LEAR 2010 Calibration)Best
10 Bottom water temperatureBWT°CLear, Caroline HCalculated (LEAR 2010 Calibration)Maximum
11 δ18O, seawater, reconstructedδ18OswLear, Caroline HCalculated (LEAR 2010 Calibration)Minimum
12 δ18O, seawater, reconstructedδ18OswLear, Caroline HCalculated (LEAR 2010 Calibration)Best
13 δ18O, seawater, reconstructedδ18OswLear, Caroline HCalculated (LEAR 2010 Calibration)Maximum
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
942 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Age [ka BP]

BWT [°C]
(Minimum, Calculated (LEAR 200...)

BWT [°C]
(Best, Calculated (LEAR 2002 C...)

BWT [°C]
(Maximum, Calculated (LEAR 200...)

δ18Osw []
(Minimum, Calculated (LEAR 200...)

δ18Osw []
(Best, Calculated (LEAR 2002 C...)

δ18Osw []
(Maximum, Calculated (LEAR 200...)

BWT [°C]
(Minimum, Calculated (LEAR 201...)

BWT [°C]
(Best, Calculated (LEAR 2010 C...)
10 
BWT [°C]
(Maximum, Calculated (LEAR 201...)
11 
δ18Osw []
(Minimum, Calculated (LEAR 201...)
12 
δ18Osw []
(Best, Calculated (LEAR 2010 C...)
13 
δ18Osw []
(Maximum, Calculated (LEAR 201...)
59.7540.572.303.560.631.051.350.131.132.190.520.771.02
95.703-0.321.402.67-0.950.051.11
132.000-0.531.192.45-0.380.040.35-1.20-0.200.85-0.54-0.30-0.04
171.0902.474.195.450.651.051.352.783.794.860.720.961.21
202.2401.232.944.210.961.963.03
274.8300.071.783.04-0.230.190.49-0.540.461.52-0.38-0.130.12
318.1100.151.853.12-0.140.280.58-0.460.551.61-0.29-0.040.22
341.1100.562.263.53-0.070.340.640.041.052.11-0.200.040.30
379.3101.142.844.100.791.792.86
551.1200.732.413.680.211.212.27
725.1801.633.304.561.372.373.44
850.3300.722.383.640.121.132.19
952.7401.843.504.760.240.640.931.622.623.690.190.430.68
1050.4002.033.684.940.450.851.141.872.873.940.410.660.91
1148.7001.282.924.18-0.120.280.580.791.792.86-0.240.010.26
1238.1000.982.623.890.170.570.870.371.382.440.030.270.52
1335.1000.742.373.65-0.140.250.550.041.042.10-0.31-0.070.19
1463.8001.763.384.68-0.020.370.681.372.373.44-0.110.130.39
1553.3002.013.624.930.150.540.841.702.713.770.080.320.57
1648.3001.793.404.720.390.771.081.372.373.440.280.530.78
2009.2001.983.554.910.140.520.841.532.543.600.040.280.53
2262.5001.903.464.850.280.650.981.372.373.440.150.390.65
2503.4001.713.254.670.010.380.711.042.043.10-0.150.090.34
2742.9002.504.025.470.180.540.882.113.124.190.090.330.58
3046.5003.254.756.23-0.090.260.613.194.205.27-0.100.130.39
3273.0002.313.805.311.702.703.77
3486.3003.434.906.430.280.630.983.364.365.440.260.500.75
3691.7003.264.716.270.050.390.753.024.035.10-0.010.230.48
3968.5002.664.095.680.050.390.762.033.034.10-0.100.140.39
4162.1003.554.976.580.150.490.863.364.365.430.110.350.60
4518.2004.055.457.104.105.116.18
4621.8003.675.066.730.120.440.833.444.445.520.060.300.55
4877.2004.445.817.510.270.590.984.685.696.770.320.560.81
5127.9005.076.428.140.140.460.855.766.777.850.300.540.79
5371.4005.116.458.190.170.480.885.766.777.850.320.560.81
5371.4004.535.867.610.080.390.794.685.696.760.110.350.60
5608.7005.616.938.710.410.721.126.677.688.770.660.891.13
6067.5005.226.518.340.550.851.275.766.767.850.680.911.16
6290.6004.906.188.030.420.721.145.096.107.180.460.700.95
6510.4005.016.298.170.370.671.105.266.277.340.430.660.91
6943.1004.966.248.170.140.440.885.096.107.180.170.400.65
7157.1004.605.897.840.240.550.994.435.436.510.200.440.69
7370.4005.897.189.160.460.751.206.837.848.930.670.901.15
7583.6004.966.268.255.016.017.09
7797.1005.807.109.126.587.598.67
8231.6005.997.309.370.610.911.386.917.929.010.821.051.30
8446.8005.466.788.875.836.847.92
9342.3004.996.338.510.390.711.214.845.856.920.360.590.84
9579.6006.287.639.847.338.339.42
10065.0005.616.979.230.430.741.265.916.928.000.500.730.98
10310.0005.887.249.530.260.581.096.417.428.500.390.620.86
11083.0004.916.298.650.150.471.014.505.516.580.050.290.53
11346.0005.827.209.596.167.178.25
11580.0005.376.769.175.286.297.36
11616.0005.366.749.165.256.267.33
11984.0005.667.059.510.390.711.275.786.787.860.420.650.90
12132.0005.276.679.140.280.611.175.046.057.120.230.460.71
12263.0005.727.129.600.410.741.305.866.877.940.450.680.93
12410.0005.767.169.660.420.751.315.926.938.000.460.700.94
12534.0005.106.519.024.695.706.77
12697.0005.536.949.460.290.621.195.466.467.540.270.510.75
12831.0004.505.928.45-0.070.260.843.624.635.70-0.28-0.040.21
12991.0005.246.669.210.150.481.064.895.906.970.070.310.55
13126.0005.647.069.62-0.020.300.895.626.637.70-0.030.210.45
13239.0006.327.7410.32-0.100.230.816.957.969.030.050.280.52
13539.0005.627.059.650.110.441.035.546.557.620.090.330.57
13683.0008.179.6012.210.711.031.6111.0912.1013.201.361.581.82
13836.0004.686.118.740.110.451.053.834.845.90-0.090.150.40
13975.0005.887.329.96-0.53-0.200.405.997.008.08-0.50-0.27-0.02
14138.0005.166.609.26-0.80-0.470.134.645.646.71-0.93-0.69-0.45
14236.0005.697.139.79-0.64-0.310.295.596.607.67-0.66-0.43-0.19
14445.0004.916.359.04-0.75-0.420.194.165.176.24-0.93-0.69-0.45
14588.0005.286.729.42-0.50-0.160.454.805.816.87-0.61-0.37-0.13
14760.0006.087.5310.25-0.53-0.200.416.307.318.39-0.48-0.250.00
14906.0006.277.7310.45-0.82-0.490.136.677.688.75-0.73-0.50-0.26
15078.0006.507.9510.69-0.69-0.360.257.118.129.19-0.55-0.32-0.08
15170.0007.508.9611.719.2910.3011.39
15386.0007.108.5611.32-0.100.240.858.359.3610.440.190.420.66
15537.000
15701.0006.147.6110.40-0.300.040.676.327.338.40-0.26-0.020.22
15851.0006.027.4910.29-0.70-0.360.276.067.078.14-0.68-0.45-0.21
16020.0005.837.3010.125.696.707.77
16172.0006.467.9310.766.917.928.99
16343.0004.395.878.723.154.155.21
16477.0004.936.419.274.035.046.10
16660.0005.386.879.74-0.69-0.350.304.815.826.88-0.83-0.59-0.35
16992.0007.478.9611.85-0.230.110.759.0110.0311.110.120.350.59
17130.0006.668.1511.06-0.300.040.697.248.259.32-0.160.070.31
17296.0006.808.3011.22-0.43-0.090.567.528.539.61-0.27-0.040.20
17446.0005.627.1210.05-0.250.100.765.196.207.26-0.35-0.110.13