Not logged in
PANGAEA.
Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science

Harvey, Ben P; Allen, Ro; Agostini, Sylvain; Hoffmann, L J; Kon, Koetsu; Summerfield, Tina C; Wada, Shigeki; Hall-Spencer, Jason M (2021): Seawater carbonate chemistry and coverage of turf algae, other macroalgae and corals [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.930799

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

RIS CitationBibTeX CitationShow MapGoogle Earth

Abstract:
Human activities are rapidly changing the structure and function of coastal marine ecosystems. Large-scale replacement of kelp forests and coral reefs with turf algal mats is resulting in homogenous habitats that have less ecological and human value. Ocean acidification has strong potential to substantially favour turf algae growth, which led us to examine the mechanisms that stabilise turf algal states. Here we show that ocean acidification promotes turf algae over corals and macroalgae, mediating new habitat conditions that create stabilising feedback loops (altered physicochemical environment and microbial community, and an inhibition of recruitment) capable of locking turf systems in place. Such feedbacks help explain why degraded coastal habitats persist after being initially pushed past the tipping point by global and local anthropogenic stressors. An understanding of the mechanisms that stabilise degraded coastal habitats can be incorporated into adaptive management to better protect the contribution of coastal systems to human wellbeing.
Keyword(s):
Benthos; CO2 vent; Coast and continental shelf; Community composition and diversity; Entire community; Field experiment; North Pacific; Rocky-shore community; Temperate
Supplement to:
Harvey, Ben P; Allen, Ro; Agostini, Sylvain; Hoffmann, L J; Kon, Koetsu; Summerfield, Tina C; Wada, Shigeki; Hall-Spencer, Jason M (2021): Feedback mechanisms stabilise degraded turf algal systems at a CO2 seep site. Communications Biology, 4, 219, https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-021-01712-2
Original version:
Harvey, Ben P; Allen, Ro; Agostini, Sylvain; Hoffmann, Linn; Kon, Koetsu; Summerfield, Tina C; Wada, Shigeki; Hall-Spencer, Jason M (2020): Feedback mechanisms stabilise degraded turf algal systems at a CO2 seep site' - Associated Raw Data for Figures. figshare, https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.13289588.v1
Further details:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James (2021): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.16. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html
Coverage:
Latitude: 34.319170 * Longitude: 139.205000
Event(s):
Shikine * Latitude: 34.319170 * Longitude: 139.205000 * Method/Device: Experiment (EXP)
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2021) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2021-04-19.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
TypeTypeHarvey, Ben Pstudy
FigureFigHarvey, Ben P
SiteSiteHarvey, Ben P
DistanceDistancemHarvey, Ben P
Transect numberTransect noHarvey, Ben P
pHpHHarvey, Ben P
Temperature, waterTemp°CHarvey, Ben P
CoverageCov%Harvey, Ben Pcoral
CoverageCov%Harvey, Ben Pdiatom
10 CoverageCov%Harvey, Ben Pmacroalgae
11 TreatmentTreatHarvey, Ben P
12 RecruitmentRecruitment%Harvey, Ben PCCA
13 CoverageCov%Harvey, Ben Pturf
14 ReplicateReplHarvey, Ben P
15 TreatmentTreatHarvey, Ben P
16 pHpHHarvey, Ben Ptotal scale
17 pH, standard deviationpH std dev±Harvey, Ben Ptotal scale
18 Temperature, waterTemp°CHarvey, Ben P
19 Temperature, water, standard deviationTemp std dev±Harvey, Ben P
20 SalinitySalHarvey, Ben P
21 Salinity, standard deviationSal std dev±Harvey, Ben P
22 Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgHarvey, Ben PPotentiometric titration
23 Alkalinity, total, standard deviationAT std dev±Harvey, Ben PPotentiometric titration
24 Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmHarvey, Ben PCalculated using CO2SYS
25 Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviationpCO2 std dev±Harvey, Ben PCalculated using CO2SYS
26 Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgHarvey, Ben PCalculated using CO2SYS
27 Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviationDIC std dev±Harvey, Ben PCalculated using CO2SYS
28 Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgHarvey, Ben PCalculated using CO2SYS
29 Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation[HCO3]- std dev±Harvey, Ben PCalculated using CO2SYS
30 Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgHarvey, Ben PCalculated using CO2SYS
31 Carbonate ion, standard deviation[CO3]2- std dev±Harvey, Ben PCalculated using CO2SYS
32 Calcite saturation stateOmega CalHarvey, Ben PCalculated using CO2SYS
33 Calcite saturation state, standard deviationOmega Cal std dev±Harvey, Ben PCalculated using CO2SYS
34 Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgHarvey, Ben PCalculated using CO2SYS
35 Aragonite saturation state, standard deviationOmega Arg std dev±Harvey, Ben PCalculated using CO2SYS
36 Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
37 Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
38 Carbon dioxide, standard deviationCO2 std dev±Yang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
39 Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
40 Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater, standard deviationfCO2 std dev±Yang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
41 Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
42 Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviationpCO2 std dev±Yang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
43 Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
44 Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation[HCO3]- std dev±Yang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
45 Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
46 Carbonate ion, standard deviation[CO3]2- std dev±Yang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
47 Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
48 Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviationDIC std dev±Yang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
49 Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
50 Aragonite saturation state, standard deviationOmega Arg std dev±Yang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
51 Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
52 Calcite saturation state, standard deviationOmega Cal std dev±Yang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
5866 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Type
(study)

Fig

Site

Distance [m]

Transect no

pH

Temp [°C]

Cov [%]
(coral)

Cov [%]
(diatom)
10 
Cov [%]
(macroalgae)
11 
Treat
12 
Recruitment [%]
(CCA)
13 
Cov [%]
(turf)
14 
Repl
15 
Treat
16 
pH
(total scale)
17 
pH std dev [±]
(total scale)
18 
Temp [°C]
19 
Temp std dev [±]
20 
Sal
21 
Sal std dev [±]
22 
AT [µmol/kg]
(Potentiometric titration)
23 
AT std dev [±]
(Potentiometric titration)
24 
pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm]
(Calculated using CO2SYS)
25 
pCO2 std dev [±]
(Calculated using CO2SYS)
26 
DIC [µmol/kg]
(Calculated using CO2SYS)
27 
DIC std dev [±]
(Calculated using CO2SYS)
28 
[HCO3]- [µmol/kg]
(Calculated using CO2SYS)
29 
[HCO3]- std dev [±]
(Calculated using CO2SYS)
30 
[CO3]2- [µmol/kg]
(Calculated using CO2SYS)
31 
[CO3]2- std dev [±]
(Calculated using CO2SYS)
32 
Omega Cal
(Calculated using CO2SYS)
33 
Omega Cal std dev [±]
(Calculated using CO2SYS)
34 
Omega Arg
(Calculated using CO2SYS)
35 
Omega Arg std dev [±]
(Calculated using CO2SYS)
36 
CSC flag
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
37 
CO2 [µmol/kg]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
38 
CO2 std dev [±]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
39 
fCO2water_SST_wet [µatm]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
40 
fCO2 std dev [±]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
41 
pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
42 
pCO2 std dev [±]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
43 
[HCO3]- [µmol/kg]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
44 
[HCO3]- std dev [±]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
45 
[CO3]2- [µmol/kg]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
46 
[CO3]2- std dev [±]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
47 
DIC [µmol/kg]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
48 
DIC std dev [±]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
49 
Omega Arg
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
50 
Omega Arg std dev [±]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
51 
Omega Cal
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
52 
Omega Cal std dev [±]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
field3Control018.166024.20.00
field3Control028.173023.516.02
field3Control038.167023.80.00
field3Control518.164024.80.00
field3Control528.163023.40.00
field3Control538.164024.70.00
field3Control1018.173024.30.00
field3Control1028.168023.40.00
field3Control1038.168023.60.78
field3Control1518.178023.815.63
field3Control1528.154023.024.22
field3Control1538.177023.70.00
field3Control2018.171024.335.16
field3Control2028.124023.20.00
field3Control2038.157024.03.91
field3Control2518.174024.34.69
field3Control2528.149023.38.44
field3Control2538.169023.81.95
field3Control3018.170024.21.56
field3Control3028.155023.25.86
field3Control3038.164023.80.78
field3Control3518.174023.91.56
field3Control3528.155023.25.47
field3Control3538.156023.38.59
field3Control4018.176024.00.00
field3Control4028.164023.33.52
field3Control4038.176023.68.20
field3Control4518.167024.08.59
field3Control4528.148023.37.03
field3Control4538.166023.79.77
field3Control5018.148024.52.73
field3Control5028.157023.10.39
field3Control5038.154023.44.69
field3Irie Mid5518.104023.50.00
field3Irie Mid5527.913021.30.00
field3Irie Mid5538.105023.30.00
field3Irie Mid6018.104023.50.00
field3Irie Mid6027.923021.60.00
field3Irie Mid6038.114023.20.00
field3Irie Mid6518.087023.50.00
field3Irie Mid6527.910021.60.00
field3Irie Mid6538.085023.20.00
field3Irie Mid7018.075023.50.00
field3Irie Mid7027.931021.40.00
field3Irie Mid7038.053023.10.00
field3Irie Mid7518.065023.50.00
field3Irie Mid7527.882021.50.00
field3Irie Mid7538.031023.00.00
field3Irie Mid8018.036023.40.00
field3Irie Mid8027.863021.60.00
field3Irie Mid8038.004023.20.00
field3Irie Mid8518.028023.00.00
field3Irie Mid8527.891021.40.00
field3Irie Mid8537.913022.90.00
field3Irie Mid9018.025023.30.00
field3Irie Mid9027.863021.60.00
field3Irie Mid9037.904023.10.00
field3Irie Mid9518.017023.30.00
field3Irie Mid9527.869021.40.00
field3Irie Mid9537.896022.80.00
field3Irie Mid10018.001023.10.00
field3Irie Mid10027.936021.40.00
field3Irie Mid10037.746023.00.00
field3Irie Mid10517.999023.20.00
field3Irie Mid10527.926021.50.00
field3Irie Mid10537.871022.80.00
field3Irie11017.789021.40.00
field3Irie11027.907021.40.00
field3Irie11037.986021.60.00
field3Irie11517.751021.00.00
field3Irie11527.864021.00.00
field3Irie11537.965021.40.00
field3Irie12017.810021.10.00
field3Irie12027.872021.10.00
field3Irie12037.949021.30.00
field3Irie12517.837021.10.00
field3Irie12527.863021.00.00
field3Irie12537.902021.40.00
field3Irie13017.828021.20.00
field3Irie13027.854021.00.00
field3Irie13037.926021.50.00
field3Irie13517.852521.10.00
field3Irie13527.847021.00.00
field3Irie13537.922021.40.00
field3Irie14017.877021.10.00
field3Irie14027.840021.10.00
field3Irie14037.905021.40.00
field3Irie14517.860021.10.00
field3Irie14527.817021.00.00
field3Irie14537.911021.30.00
field3Irie15017.868021.10.00
field3Irie15027.859021.10.00
field3Irie15037.932021.20.00
field3Irie15517.915021.10.00
field3Irie15527.795021.20.00
field3Irie15537.890021.30.00
field3Irie16017.802021.50.00
field3Irie16027.802020.90.00
field3Irie16037.871021.40.00
field3Control018.166024.20.00
field3Control028.173023.50.00
field3Control038.167023.80.00
field3Control518.164024.80.00
field3Control528.163023.40.00
field3Control538.164024.70.00
field3Control1018.173024.30.00
field3Control1028.168023.40.00
field3Control1038.168023.60.00
field3Control1518.178023.80.00
field3Control1528.154023.00.00
field3Control1538.177023.70.00
field3Control2018.171024.30.00
field3Control2028.124023.20.00
field3Control2038.157024.00.00
field3Control2518.174024.30.00
field3Control2528.149023.30.00
field3Control2538.169023.80.00
field3Control3018.170024.20.00
field3Control3028.155023.20.00
field3Control3038.164023.80.00
field3Control3518.174023.90.00
field3Control3528.155023.20.00
field3Control3538.156023.30.00
field3Control4018.176024.00.00
field3Control4028.164023.30.00
field3Control4038.176023.60.00
field3Control4518.167024.00.00
field3Control4528.148023.30.00
field3Control4538.166023.70.00
field3Control5018.148024.50.00
field3Control5028.157023.10.00
field3Control5038.154023.40.00
field3Irie Mid5518.104023.50.00
field3Irie Mid5527.913021.30.00
field3Irie Mid5538.105023.30.00
field3Irie Mid6018.104023.50.00
field3Irie Mid6027.923021.60.00
field3Irie Mid6038.114023.20.00
field3Irie Mid6518.087023.50.00
field3Irie Mid6527.910021.625.00
field3Irie Mid6538.085023.20.00
field3Irie Mid7018.075023.50.00
field3Irie Mid7027.931021.444.92
field3Irie Mid7038.053023.10.00
field3Irie Mid7518.065023.50.00
field3Irie Mid7527.882021.559.77
field3Irie Mid7538.031023.042.19
field3Irie Mid8018.036023.40.00
field3Irie Mid8027.863021.691.02
field3Irie Mid8038.004023.272.27
field3Irie Mid8518.028023.00.39
field3Irie Mid8527.891021.498.83
field3Irie Mid8537.913022.990.23
field3Irie Mid9018.025023.30.00
field3Irie Mid9027.863021.695.70
field3Irie Mid9037.904023.199.22
field3Irie Mid9518.017023.333.20
field3Irie Mid9527.869021.494.92
field3Irie Mid9537.896022.886.72
field3Irie Mid10018.001023.176.95
field3Irie Mid10027.936021.494.14
field3Irie Mid10037.746023.062.50
field3Irie Mid10517.999023.267.58
field3Irie Mid10527.926021.589.84
field3Irie Mid10537.871022.884.77
field3Irie11017.789021.498.83
field3Irie11027.907021.416.41
field3Irie11037.986021.664.06
field3Irie11517.751021.086.33
field3Irie11527.864021.048.05
field3Irie11537.965021.478.52
field3Irie12017.810021.198.05
field3Irie12027.872021.189.06
field3Irie12037.949021.396.88
field3Irie12517.837021.195.31
field3Irie12527.863021.085.94
field3Irie12537.902021.499.22
field3Irie13017.828021.298.83
field3Irie13027.854021.096.09
field3Irie13037.926021.599.22
field3Irie13517.852521.199.61
field3Irie13527.847021.098.05
field3Irie13537.922021.498.83
field3Irie14017.877021.199.22
field3Irie14027.840021.198.44
field3Irie14037.905021.498.83
field3Irie14517.860021.195.31
field3Irie14527.817021.092.19
field3Irie14537.911021.369.53
field3Irie15017.868021.194.53
field3Irie15027.859021.196.88
field3Irie15037.932021.291.41
field3Irie15517.915021.197.27
field3Irie15527.795021.280.47
field3Irie15537.890021.382.42
field3Irie16017.802021.598.44
field3Irie16027.802020.985.94
field3Irie16037.871021.496.09
field3Control018.166024.2100.00
field3Control028.173023.583.98
field3Control038.167023.8100.00
field3Control518.164024.8100.00
field3Control528.163023.4100.00
field3Control538.164024.795.31
field3Control1018.173024.397.66
field3Control1028.168023.497.27
field3Control1038.168023.695.70
field3Control1518.178023.878.13
field3Control1528.154023.075.78
field3Control1538.177023.799.61
field3Control2018.171024.364.45
field3Control2028.124023.2100.00
field3Control2038.157024.094.14
field3Control2518.174024.391.41
field3Control2528.149023.391.56
field3Control2538.169023.898.05
field3Control3018.170024.292.97
field3Control3028.155023.294.14
field3Control3038.164023.899.22
field3Control3518.174023.998.44
field3Control3528.155023.293.36
field3Control3538.156023.391.41
field3Control4018.176024.099.22
field3Control4028.164023.390.63
field3Control4038.176023.691.80
field3Control4518.167024.091.41
field3Control4528.148023.391.02
field3Control4538.166023.790.23
field3Control5018.148024.597.27
field3Control5028.157023.199.61
field3Control5038.154023.495.31
field3Irie Mid5518.104023.592.19
field3Irie Mid5527.913021.30.39
field3Irie Mid5538.105023.396.09
field3Irie Mid6018.104023.598.44
field3Irie Mid6027.923021.60.00
field3Irie Mid6038.114023.296.48
field3Irie Mid6518.087023.599.22
field3Irie Mid6527.910021.65.08
field3Irie Mid6538.085023.296.09
field3Irie Mid7018.075023.597.27
field3Irie Mid7027.931021.454.69
field3Irie Mid7038.053023.196.88
field3Irie Mid7518.065023.596.48
field3Irie Mid7527.882021.540.23
field3Irie Mid7538.031023.056.64
field3Irie Mid8018.036023.492.97
field3Irie Mid8027.863021.65.47
field3Irie Mid8038.004023.227.34
field3Irie Mid8518.028023.090.23
field3Irie Mid8527.891021.40.39
field3Irie Mid8537.913022.99.77
field3Irie Mid9018.025023.398.05
field3Irie Mid9027.863021.62.34
field3Irie Mid9037.904023.10.00
field3Irie Mid9518.017023.366.02
field3Irie Mid9527.869021.44.69
field3Irie Mid9537.896022.811.33
field3Irie Mid10018.001023.123.05
field3Irie Mid10027.936021.43.91
field3Irie Mid10037.746023.037.50
field3Irie Mid10517.999023.231.64
field3Irie Mid10527.926021.510.16
field3Irie Mid10537.871022.815.23
field3Irie11017.789021.41.17
field3Irie11027.907021.481.25
field3Irie11037.986021.633.20
field3Irie11517.751021.013.67
field3Irie11527.864021.051.95
field3Irie11537.965021.417.97
field3Irie12017.810021.10.00
field3Irie12027.872021.110.94
field3Irie12037.949021.33.13
field3Irie12517.837021.13.13
field3Irie12527.863021.012.89
field3Irie12537.902021.40.78
field3Irie13017.828021.20.78
field3Irie13027.854021.03.13
field3Irie13037.926021.50.78
field3Irie13517.852521.10.39
field3Irie13527.847021.01.95
field3Irie13537.922021.40.00
field3Irie14017.877021.10.78
field3Irie14027.840021.11.56
field3Irie14037.905021.41.17
field3Irie14517.860021.14.69
field3Irie14527.817021.06.25
field3Irie14537.911021.330.08
field3Irie15017.868021.15.47
field3Irie15027.859021.13.13
field3Irie15037.932021.28.59
field3Irie15517.915021.12.73
field3Irie15527.795021.219.53
field3Irie15537.890021.317.19
field3Irie16017.802021.51.56
field3Irie16027.802020.914.06
field3Irie16037.871021.43.13
field7aNone95.220.0000
field7aNone87.940.0000
field7aNone77.170.0000
field7aNone89.540.0000
field7aPartial45.4744.2800
field7aPartial49.5939.9100
field7aPartial37.1353.8400
field7aTotal0.1193.6100
field7aTotal0.0897.0500
field7aTotal1.8793.6900
field8Reference pCO20.00001Natural Cover8.0410.06723.0860.60334.1290.7412281.906.80409.96573.3832007.34138.9441798.11761.612196.97824.8594.7600.5963.1150.392812.062.28402.5075.65403.8275.901801.4661.09195.5624.822009.0838.843.090.424.730.64
field8Reference pCO20.00002Natural Cover8.0410.06723.0860.60334.1290.7412281.906.80409.96573.3832007.34138.9441798.11761.612196.97824.8594.7600.5963.1150.392812.062.28402.5075.65403.8275.901801.4661.09195.5624.822009.0838.843.090.424.730.64
field8Reference pCO20.00003Natural Cover8.0410.06723.0860.60334.1290.7412281.906.80409.96573.3832007.34138.9441798.11761.612196.97824.8594.7600.5963.1150.392812.062.28402.5075.65403.8275.901801.4661.09195.5624.822009.0838.843.090.424.730.64
field8Reference pCO20.00004Natural Cover8.0410.06723.0860.60334.1290.7412281.906.80409.96573.3832007.34138.9441798.11761.612196.97824.8594.7600.5963.1150.392812.062.28402.5075.65403.8275.901801.4661.09195.5624.822009.0838.843.090.424.730.64
field8Reference pCO20.00005Natural Cover8.0410.06723.0860.60334.1290.7412281.906.80409.96573.3832007.34138.9441798.11761.612196.97824.8594.7600.5963.1150.392812.062.28402.5075.65403.8275.901801.4661.09195.5624.822009.0838.843.090.424.730.64
field8Reference pCO20.00006Natural Cover8.0410.06723.0860.60334.1290.7412281.906.80409.96573.3832007.34138.9441798.11761.612196.97824.8594.7600.5963.1150.392812.062.28402.5075.65403.8275.901801.4661.09195.5624.822009.0838.843.090.424.730.64
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 10.00001Natural Cover7.9830.11921.4371.27335.0560.1252282.936.57493.011158.0042044.25553.0001855.97281.439173.10332.7714.1440.7812.7030.501814.634.78469.72152.69471.29153.201863.2796.12170.0738.912047.9862.142.660.624.070.95
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 10.00002Natural Cover7.9830.11921.4371.27335.0560.1252282.936.57493.011158.0042044.25553.0001855.97281.439173.10332.7714.1440.7812.7030.501814.634.78469.72152.69471.29153.201863.2796.12170.0738.912047.9862.142.660.624.070.95
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 10.00003Natural Cover7.9830.11921.4371.27335.0560.1252282.936.57493.011158.0042044.25553.0001855.97281.439173.10332.7714.1440.7812.7030.501814.634.78469.72152.69471.29153.201863.2796.12170.0738.912047.9862.142.660.624.070.95
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 10.00004Natural Cover7.9830.11921.4371.27335.0560.1252282.936.57493.011158.0042044.25553.0001855.97281.439173.10332.7714.1440.7812.7030.501814.634.78469.72152.69471.29153.201863.2796.12170.0738.912047.9862.142.660.624.070.95
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 125.00005Natural Cover7.9830.11921.4371.27335.0560.1252282.936.57493.011158.0042044.25553.0001855.97281.439173.10332.7714.1440.7812.7030.501814.634.78469.72152.69471.29153.201863.2796.12170.0738.912047.9862.142.660.624.070.95
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 10.00006Natural Cover7.9830.11921.4371.27335.0560.1252282.936.57493.011158.0042044.25553.0001855.97281.439173.10332.7714.1440.7812.7030.501814.634.78469.72152.69471.29153.201863.2796.12170.0738.912047.9862.142.660.624.070.95
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 233.20001Natural Cover7.8090.07522.7010.91934.4550.1322283.3218.53765.545158.8922122.44727.4761973.16538.887126.29615.7553.0430.3781.9900.244822.694.50750.86147.91753.33148.401976.4150.23124.9219.442124.0137.021.970.323.010.49
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 294.92002Natural Cover7.8090.07522.7010.91934.4550.1322283.3218.53765.545158.8922122.44727.4761973.16538.887126.29615.7553.0430.3781.9900.244822.694.50750.86147.91753.33148.401976.4150.23124.9219.442124.0137.021.970.323.010.49
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 286.72003Natural Cover7.8090.07522.7010.91934.4550.1322283.3218.53765.545158.8922122.44727.4761973.16538.887126.29615.7553.0430.3781.9900.244822.694.50750.86147.91753.33148.401976.4150.23124.9219.442124.0137.021.970.323.010.49
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 276.95004Natural Cover7.8090.07522.7010.91934.4550.1322283.3218.53765.545158.8922122.44727.4761973.16538.887126.29615.7553.0430.3781.9900.244822.694.50750.86147.91753.33148.401976.4150.23124.9219.442124.0137.021.970.323.010.49
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 294.14005Natural Cover7.8090.07522.7010.91934.4550.1322283.3218.53765.545158.8922122.44727.4761973.16538.887126.29615.7553.0430.3781.9900.244822.694.50750.86147.91753.33148.401976.4150.23124.9219.442124.0137.021.970.323.010.49
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 262.50006Natural Cover7.8090.07522.7010.91934.4550.1322283.3218.53765.545158.8922122.44727.4761973.16538.887126.29615.7553.0430.3781.9900.244822.694.50750.86147.91753.33148.401976.4150.23124.9219.442124.0137.021.970.323.010.49
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 398.05001Natural Cover7.7190.09522.8960.93734.9100.2112271.843.03970.706257.6802144.53733.1692008.70043.845106.92817.7162.5680.4231.6810.274828.216.92940.60229.92943.69230.672012.7351.43105.2620.922146.1937.461.660.342.530.52
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 389.06002Natural Cover7.7190.09522.8960.93734.9100.2112271.843.03970.706257.6802144.53733.1692008.70043.845106.92817.7162.5680.4231.6810.274828.216.92940.60229.92943.69230.672012.7351.43105.2620.922146.1937.461.660.342.530.52
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 396.88003Natural Cover7.7190.09522.8960.93734.9100.2112271.843.03970.706257.6802144.53733.1692008.70043.845106.92817.7162.5680.4231.6810.274828.216.92940.60229.92943.69230.672012.7351.43105.2620.922146.1937.461.660.342.530.52
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 395.31004Natural Cover7.7190.09522.8960.93734.9100.2112271.843.03970.706257.6802144.53733.1692008.70043.845106.92817.7162.5680.4231.6810.274828.216.92940.60229.92943.69230.672012.7351.43105.2620.922146.1937.461.660.342.530.52
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 385.94005Natural Cover7.7190.09522.8960.93734.9100.2112271.843.03970.706257.6802144.53733.1692008.70043.845106.92817.7162.5680.4231.6810.274828.216.92940.60229.92943.69230.672012.7351.43105.2620.922146.1937.461.660.342.530.52
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 399.22006Natural Cover7.7190.09522.8960.93734.9100.2112271.843.03970.706257.6802144.53733.1692008.70043.845106.92817.7162.5680.4231.6810.274828.216.92940.60229.92943.69230.672012.7351.43105.2620.922146.1937.461.660.342.530.52
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 499.61001Natural Cover7.5290.23422.0721.21234.7230.7422277.6220.501803.0471287.4482218.97582.9822088.23082.43075.91033.3681.8230.7991.1900.519846.6127.031519.31880.051524.36882.982108.5387.0768.7534.502223.8980.031.080.541.650.83
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 498.05002Natural Cover7.5290.23422.0721.21234.7230.7422277.6220.501803.0471287.4482218.97582.9822088.23082.43075.91033.3681.8230.7991.1900.519846.6127.031519.31880.051524.36882.982108.5387.0768.7534.502223.8980.031.080.541.650.83
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 498.83003Natural Cover7.5290.23422.0721.21234.7230.7422277.6220.501803.0471287.4482218.97582.9822088.23082.43075.91033.3681.8230.7991.1900.519846.6127.031519.31880.051524.36882.982108.5387.0768.7534.502223.8980.031.080.541.650.83
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 499.22004Natural Cover7.5290.23422.0721.21234.7230.7422277.6220.501803.0471287.4482218.97582.9822088.23082.43075.91033.3681.8230.7991.1900.519846.6127.031519.31880.051524.36882.982108.5387.0768.7534.502223.8980.031.080.541.650.83
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 498.44005Natural Cover7.5290.23422.0721.21234.7230.7422277.6220.501803.0471287.4482218.97582.9822088.23082.43075.91033.3681.8230.7991.1900.519846.6127.031519.31880.051524.36882.982108.5387.0768.7534.502223.8980.031.080.541.650.83
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 498.83006Natural Cover7.5290.23422.0721.21234.7230.7422277.6220.501803.0471287.4482218.97582.9822088.23082.43075.91033.3681.8230.7991.1900.519846.6127.031519.31880.051524.36882.982108.5387.0768.7534.502223.8980.031.080.541.650.83
field8Reference pCO20.00001Transplant after 1 month8.0410.06723.0860.60334.1290.7412281.906.80409.96573.3832007.34138.9441798.11761.612196.97824.8594.7600.5963.1150.392812.062.28402.5075.65403.8275.901801.4661.09195.5624.822009.0838.843.090.424.730.64
field8Reference pCO20.00002Transplant after 1 month8.0410.06723.0860.60334.1290.7412281.906.80409.96573.3832007.34138.9441798.11761.612196.97824.8594.7600.5963.1150.392812.062.28402.5075.65403.8275.901801.4661.09195.5624.822009.0838.843.090.424.730.64
field8Reference pCO20.00003Transplant after 1 month8.0410.06723.0860.60334.1290.7412281.906.80409.96573.3832007.34138.9441798.11761.612196.97824.8594.7600.5963.1150.392812.062.28402.5075.65403.8275.901801.4661.09195.5624.822009.0838.843.090.424.730.64
field8Reference pCO20.00004Transplant after 1 month8.0410.06723.0860.60334.1290.7412281.906.80409.96573.3832007.34138.9441798.11761.612196.97824.8594.7600.5963.1150.392812.062.28402.5075.65403.8275.901801.4661.09195.5624.822009.0838.843.090.424.730.64
field8Reference pCO20.00005Transplant after 1 month8.0410.06723.0860.60334.1290.7412281.906.80409.96573.3832007.34138.9441798.11761.612196.97824.8594.7600.5963.1150.392812.062.28402.5075.65403.8275.901801.4661.09195.5624.822009.0838.843.090.424.730.64
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 1100.00001Transplant after 1 month7.9830.11921.4371.27335.0560.1252282.936.57493.011158.0042044.25553.0001855.97281.439173.10332.7714.1440.7812.7030.501814.634.78469.72152.69471.29153.201863.2796.12170.0738.912047.9862.142.660.624.070.95
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 1100.00002Transplant after 1 month7.9830.11921.4371.27335.0560.1252282.936.57493.011158.0042044.25553.0001855.97281.439173.10332.7714.1440.7812.7030.501814.634.78469.72152.69471.29153.201863.2796.12170.0738.912047.9862.142.660.624.070.95
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 198.43753Transplant after 1 month7.9830.11921.4371.27335.0560.1252282.936.57493.011158.0042044.25553.0001855.97281.439173.10332.7714.1440.7812.7030.501814.634.78469.72152.69471.29153.201863.2796.12170.0738.912047.9862.142.660.624.070.95
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 1100.00004Transplant after 1 month7.9830.11921.4371.27335.0560.1252282.936.57493.011158.0042044.25553.0001855.97281.439173.10332.7714.1440.7812.7030.501814.634.78469.72152.69471.29153.201863.2796.12170.0738.912047.9862.142.660.624.070.95
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 1100.00005Transplant after 1 month7.9830.11921.4371.27335.0560.1252282.936.57493.011158.0042044.25553.0001855.97281.439173.10332.7714.1440.7812.7030.501814.634.78469.72152.69471.29153.201863.2796.12170.0738.912047.9862.142.660.624.070.95
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 2100.00001Transplant after 1 month7.8090.07522.7010.91934.4550.1322283.3218.53765.545158.8922122.44727.4761973.16538.887126.29615.7553.0430.3781.9900.244822.694.50750.86147.91753.33148.401976.4150.23124.9219.442124.0137.021.970.323.010.49
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 298.43752Transplant after 1 month7.8090.07522.7010.91934.4550.1322283.3218.53765.545158.8922122.44727.4761973.16538.887126.29615.7553.0430.3781.9900.244822.694.50750.86147.91753.33148.401976.4150.23124.9219.442124.0137.021.970.323.010.49
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 2100.00003Transplant after 1 month7.8090.07522.7010.91934.4550.1322283.3218.53765.545158.8922122.44727.4761973.16538.887126.29615.7553.0430.3781.9900.244822.694.50750.86147.91753.33148.401976.4150.23124.9219.442124.0137.021.970.323.010.49
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 2100.00004Transplant after 1 month7.8090.07522.7010.91934.4550.1322283.3218.53765.545158.8922122.44727.4761973.16538.887126.29615.7553.0430.3781.9900.244822.694.50750.86147.91753.33148.401976.4150.23124.9219.442124.0137.021.970.323.010.49
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 2100.00005Transplant after 1 month7.8090.07522.7010.91934.4550.1322283.3218.53765.545158.8922122.44727.4761973.16538.887126.29615.7553.0430.3781.9900.244822.694.50750.86147.91753.33148.401976.4150.23124.9219.442124.0137.021.970.323.010.49
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 379.68751Transplant after 1 month7.7190.09522.8960.93734.9100.2112271.843.03970.706257.6802144.53733.1692008.70043.845106.92817.7162.5680.4231.6810.274828.216.92940.60229.92943.69230.672012.7351.43105.2620.922146.1937.461.660.342.530.52
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 3100.00002Transplant after 1 month7.7190.09522.8960.93734.9100.2112271.843.03970.706257.6802144.53733.1692008.70043.845106.92817.7162.5680.4231.6810.274828.216.92940.60229.92943.69230.672012.7351.43105.2620.922146.1937.461.660.342.530.52
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 398.43753Transplant after 1 month7.7190.09522.8960.93734.9100.2112271.843.03970.706257.6802144.53733.1692008.70043.845106.92817.7162.5680.4231.6810.274828.216.92940.60229.92943.69230.672012.7351.43105.2620.922146.1937.461.660.342.530.52
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 3100.00004Transplant after 1 month7.7190.09522.8960.93734.9100.2112271.843.03970.706257.6802144.53733.1692008.70043.845106.92817.7162.5680.4231.6810.274828.216.92940.60229.92943.69230.672012.7351.43105.2620.922146.1937.461.660.342.530.52
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 3100.00005Transplant after 1 month7.7190.09522.8960.93734.9100.2112271.843.03970.706257.6802144.53733.1692008.70043.845106.92817.7162.5680.4231.6810.274828.216.92940.60229.92943.69230.672012.7351.43105.2620.922146.1937.461.660.342.530.52
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 4100.00001Transplant after 1 month7.5290.23422.0721.21234.7230.7422277.6220.501803.0471287.4482218.97582.9822088.23082.43075.91033.3681.8230.7991.1900.519846.6127.031519.31880.051524.36882.982108.5387.0768.7534.502223.8980.031.080.541.650.83
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 4100.00002Transplant after 1 month7.5290.23422.0721.21234.7230.7422277.6220.501803.0471287.4482218.97582.9822088.23082.43075.91033.3681.8230.7991.1900.519846.6127.031519.31880.051524.36882.982108.5387.0768.7534.502223.8980.031.080.541.650.83
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 4100.00003Transplant after 1 month7.5290.23422.0721.21234.7230.7422277.6220.501803.0471287.4482218.97582.9822088.23082.43075.91033.3681.8230.7991.1900.519846.6127.031519.31880.051524.36882.982108.5387.0768.7534.502223.8980.031.080.541.650.83
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 4100.00004Transplant after 1 month7.5290.23422.0721.21234.7230.7422277.6220.501803.0471287.4482218.97582.9822088.23082.43075.91033.3681.8230.7991.1900.519846.6127.031519.31880.051524.36882.982108.5387.0768.7534.502223.8980.031.080.541.650.83
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 4100.00005Transplant after 1 month7.5290.23422.0721.21234.7230.7422277.6220.501803.0471287.4482218.97582.9822088.23082.43075.91033.3681.8230.7991.1900.519846.6127.031519.31880.051524.36882.982108.5387.0768.7534.502223.8980.031.080.541.650.83
field8Reference pCO20.00001Transplant after 2 months8.0410.06723.0860.60334.1290.7412281.906.80409.96573.3832007.34138.9441798.11761.612196.97824.8594.7600.5963.1150.392812.062.28402.5075.65403.8275.901801.4661.09195.5624.822009.0838.843.090.424.730.64
field8Reference pCO20.00002Transplant after 2 months8.0410.06723.0860.60334.1290.7412281.906.80409.96573.3832007.34138.9441798.11761.612196.97824.8594.7600.5963.1150.392812.062.28402.5075.65403.8275.901801.4661.09195.5624.822009.0838.843.090.424.730.64
field8Reference pCO20.00003Transplant after 2 months8.0410.06723.0860.60334.1290.7412281.906.80409.96573.3832007.34138.9441798.11761.612196.97824.8594.7600.5963.1150.392812.062.28402.5075.65403.8275.901801.4661.09195.5624.822009.0838.843.090.424.730.64
field8Reference pCO20.00004Transplant after 2 months8.0410.06723.0860.60334.1290.7412281.906.80409.96573.3832007.34138.9441798.11761.612196.97824.8594.7600.5963.1150.392812.062.28402.5075.65403.8275.901801.4661.09195.5624.822009.0838.843.090.424.730.64
field8Reference pCO20.00005Transplant after 2 months8.0410.06723.0860.60334.1290.7412281.906.80409.96573.3832007.34138.9441798.11761.612196.97824.8594.7600.5963.1150.392812.062.28402.5075.65403.8275.901801.4661.09195.5624.822009.0838.843.090.424.730.64
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 178.12501Transplant after 2 months7.9830.11921.4371.27335.0560.1252282.936.57493.011158.0042044.25553.0001855.97281.439173.10332.7714.1440.7812.7030.501814.634.78469.72152.69471.29153.201863.2796.12170.0738.912047.9862.142.660.624.070.95
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 187.50002Transplant after 2 months7.9830.11921.4371.27335.0560.1252282.936.57493.011158.0042044.25553.0001855.97281.439173.10332.7714.1440.7812.7030.501814.634.78469.72152.69471.29153.201863.2796.12170.0738.912047.9862.142.660.624.070.95
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 164.06253Transplant after 2 months7.9830.11921.4371.27335.0560.1252282.936.57493.011158.0042044.25553.0001855.97281.439173.10332.7714.1440.7812.7030.501814.634.78469.72152.69471.29153.201863.2796.12170.0738.912047.9862.142.660.624.070.95
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 196.87504Transplant after 2 months7.9830.11921.4371.27335.0560.1252282.936.57493.011158.0042044.25553.0001855.97281.439173.10332.7714.1440.7812.7030.501814.634.78469.72152.69471.29153.201863.2796.12170.0738.912047.9862.142.660.624.070.95
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 189.06255Transplant after 2 months7.9830.11921.4371.27335.0560.1252282.936.57493.011158.0042044.25553.0001855.97281.439173.10332.7714.1440.7812.7030.501814.634.78469.72152.69471.29153.201863.2796.12170.0738.912047.9862.142.660.624.070.95
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 298.43751Transplant after 2 months7.8090.07522.7010.91934.4550.1322283.3218.53765.545158.8922122.44727.4761973.16538.887126.29615.7553.0430.3781.9900.244822.694.50750.86147.91753.33148.401976.4150.23124.9219.442124.0137.021.970.323.010.49
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 296.87502Transplant after 2 months7.8090.07522.7010.91934.4550.1322283.3218.53765.545158.8922122.44727.4761973.16538.887126.29615.7553.0430.3781.9900.244822.694.50750.86147.91753.33148.401976.4150.23124.9219.442124.0137.021.970.323.010.49
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 2100.00003Transplant after 2 months7.8090.07522.7010.91934.4550.1322283.3218.53765.545158.8922122.44727.4761973.16538.887126.29615.7553.0430.3781.9900.244822.694.50750.86147.91753.33148.401976.4150.23124.9219.442124.0137.021.970.323.010.49
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 298.43754Transplant after 2 months7.8090.07522.7010.91934.4550.1322283.3218.53765.545158.8922122.44727.4761973.16538.887126.29615.7553.0430.3781.9900.244822.694.50750.86147.91753.33148.401976.4150.23124.9219.442124.0137.021.970.323.010.49
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 298.43755Transplant after 2 months7.8090.07522.7010.91934.4550.1322283.3218.53765.545158.8922122.44727.4761973.16538.887126.29615.7553.0430.3781.9900.244822.694.50750.86147.91753.33148.401976.4150.23124.9219.442124.0137.021.970.323.010.49
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 389.06251Transplant after 2 months7.7190.09522.8960.93734.9100.2112271.843.03970.706257.6802144.53733.1692008.70043.845106.92817.7162.5680.4231.6810.274828.216.92940.60229.92943.69230.672012.7351.43105.2620.922146.1937.461.660.342.530.52
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 3100.00002Transplant after 2 months7.7190.09522.8960.93734.9100.2112271.843.03970.706257.6802144.53733.1692008.70043.845106.92817.7162.5680.4231.6810.274828.216.92940.60229.92943.69230.672012.7351.43105.2620.922146.1937.461.660.342.530.52
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 398.43753Transplant after 2 months7.7190.09522.8960.93734.9100.2112271.843.03970.706257.6802144.53733.1692008.70043.845106.92817.7162.5680.4231.6810.274828.216.92940.60229.92943.69230.672012.7351.43105.2620.922146.1937.461.660.342.530.52
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 396.87504Transplant after 2 months7.7190.09522.8960.93734.9100.2112271.843.03970.706257.6802144.53733.1692008.70043.845106.92817.7162.5680.4231.6810.274828.216.92940.60229.92943.69230.672012.7351.43105.2620.922146.1937.461.660.342.530.52
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 3100.00005Transplant after 2 months7.7190.09522.8960.93734.9100.2112271.843.03970.706257.6802144.53733.1692008.70043.845106.92817.7162.5680.4231.6810.274828.216.92940.60229.92943.69230.672012.7351.43105.2620.922146.1937.461.660.342.530.52
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 496.87501Transplant after 2 months7.5290.23422.0721.21234.7230.7422277.6220.501803.0471287.4482218.97582.9822088.23082.43075.91033.3681.8230.7991.1900.519846.6127.031519.31880.051524.36882.982108.5387.0768.7534.502223.8980.031.080.541.650.83
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 4100.00002Transplant after 2 months7.5290.23422.0721.21234.7230.7422277.6220.501803.0471287.4482218.97582.9822088.23082.43075.91033.3681.8230.7991.1900.519846.6127.031519.31880.051524.36882.982108.5387.0768.7534.502223.8980.031.080.541.650.83
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 4100.00003Transplant after 2 months7.5290.23422.0721.21234.7230.7422277.6220.501803.0471287.4482218.97582.9822088.23082.43075.91033.3681.8230.7991.1900.519846.6127.031519.31880.051524.36882.982108.5387.0768.7534.502223.8980.031.080.541.650.83
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 4100.00004Transplant after 2 months7.5290.23422.0721.21234.7230.7422277.6220.501803.0471287.4482218.97582.9822088.23082.43075.91033.3681.8230.7991.1900.519846.6127.031519.31880.051524.36882.982108.5387.0768.7534.502223.8980.031.080.541.650.83
field8Elevated pCO2 - Site 4100.00005Transplant after 2 months7.5290.23422.0721.21234.7230.7422277.6220.501803.0471287.4482218.97582.9822088.23082.43075.91033.3681.8230.7991.1900.519846.6127.031519.31880.051524.36882.982108.5387.0768.7534.502223.8980.031.080.541.650.83