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Eriksson, Britas Klemens; Engel, Friederike G; Andriana, Rosyta; Gusmao, Joao B (2021): Bioengineering experiment on Schiermonnikoog 2015: experimental effects on diatom composition and biovolume [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.930429

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Published: 2021-04-16DOI registered: 2021-05-18

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Abstract:
In 2015 the Marine Ecology lab. (Eriksson Lab. at the Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences [GELIFES], University of Groningen, The Netherlands); tested the effect of different intertidal bioengineering bivalve habitats on the sediment community. We did this by adding different small scale (0.5 by 0.5 m) bivalve assemblages to the intertidal; the treatments included blue mussel reefs, cockle beds, dead shell assemblages, different types of fencing a to protect the bivalves from bird and crab predation; and fencing controls to test for fence effects. We measured effects on sediment conditions (OM, cohesion, erosion), diatom community composition and development (species composition based on cell counts and biovolume, chlorophyll a concentrations), and infauna abundance. The field experiment in the intertidal ran from 30 April to 10 June 2015 and complementary field samples were collected around a natural blue mussel bed on the same tidal flat on 7 October 2015 (N 53.489, E 6.230 degrees).
Keyword(s):
bioengineer; cockles; diatom communiy composition; intertidal ecology; mussel reefs
Supplement to:
Andriana, Rosyta; Engel, Friederike G; Gusmao, Joao B; Eriksson, Britas Klemens (2021): Intertidal mussel reefs change the composition and size distribution of diatoms in the biofilm. Marine Biology, 168(3), 24, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-020-03819-2
Related to:
Engel, Friederike G; Alegria, Javier; Andriana, Rosyta; Donadi, Serena; Gusmao, Joao B; van Leeuwe, Maria A; Matthiessen, Birte; Eriksson, Britas Klemens (2017): Mussel beds are biological power stations on intertidal flats. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 191, 21-27, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2017.04.003
Eriksson, Britas Klemens; Engel, Friederike G; Andriana, Rosyta; Gusmao, Joao B (2021): Bioengineering experiment on Schiermonnikoog 2015: natural composition of diatom assemblages and biovolume measured across a mussel bed [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.930431
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 53.468490 * Median Longitude: 6.227320 * South-bound Latitude: 53.468310 * West-bound Longitude: 6.224810 * North-bound Latitude: 53.468670 * East-bound Longitude: 6.229830
Event(s):
GELIFES_site1 (site 1) * Latitude: 53.468310 * Longitude: 6.229830 * Location: Schiermonnikoog * Method/Device: Experiment (EXP)
GELIFES_site2 (site 2) * Latitude: 53.468670 * Longitude: 6.224810 * Location: Schiermonnikoog * Method/Device: Experiment (EXP)
Comment:
Type of experiment: Biomanipulation; blue mussels were added to a tidal flat to test the effect of reefs on the diatom community.
The experiment compared effects of adding mussels with not adding mussels to a bare sediment tidal flat.
The experiment included two fence treatments (predation protection from birds [rope fence] and birds + crabs [plastic fence]), that were manipulated in a factorial design with the mussel additions.
The experiment also included an unmanipulated control (no mussel additions; no fence around the plots) to be able to test for procedural fence effects.
Start of experiment: 30 April 2015
End of experiment: 10 June 2015 (this is the time we took the samples)
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Unmanipulated Control: C
Bare flat + Rope fence: CB
Bare flat + Plastic fence: F
Mussel additions + Rope fence: M
Mussel additions + Plastic fence: MF
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1PlotPlotEriksson, Britas Klemens
2TreatmentTreatEriksson, Britas Klemens
3SiteSiteEriksson, Britas Klemenssite 1 (sand - exposed sandy habitat) or site 2 (wake - sheltered habitat in the wake of a blue mussel reef)
4DescriptionDescriptionEriksson, Britas Klemensplastic fence or not
5DescriptionDescriptionEriksson, Britas Klemensmussels added to the plot (reef) or not (bare flat)
6Species richnessSEriksson, Britas Klemens
7DiatomsDiatoms#/lEriksson, Britas Klemens
8Diatoms, biovolumeDiatom biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
9Organic matterOM%Eriksson, Britas Klemensof the uppermost 5 cm of the sediment
10Chlorophyll aChl aµg/gEriksson, Britas Klemensuppermost 2 mm of sediment
11Diatom, cell biovolumeDiatom cell biovolµm3Eriksson, Britas Klemensaverage size of the cells in the diatom community
12Amphora coffeaeformisA. coffeaeformis#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
13Amphora sp.Amphora sp.#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
14CellCell#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemensbox shaped (rectangular) unidentified species
15Cylindrotheca closteriumC. closterium#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
16Entomoneis paludosaE. paludosa#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
17Gyrosigma acuminatumG. acuminatum#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
18Gyrosigma fasciolaG. fasciola#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
19Hantzschia sp.Hantzschia sp.#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemenssmall
20Hantzschia sp.Hantzschia sp.#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemensmedium
21Navicula sp.Navicula sp.#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemensextra large
22Navicula forcipataN. forcipata#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
23Navicula sp.Navicula sp.#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemensextra small
24Navicula sp.Navicula sp.#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemenssmall
25Navicula sp.Navicula sp.#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemensmedium
26Navicula sp.Navicula sp.#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemenslarge
27Navicula sp.Navicula sp.#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemensvery large
28Nitzschia sigmaN. sigma#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
29Nitzschia sp.Nitzschia sp.#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemenssp. II, small
30Nitzschia sp.Nitzschia sp.#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemenssp. III, medium
31Nitzschia sp.Nitzschia sp.#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemenssp. IV, large
32Petroneis humerosaP. humerosa#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
33Pinnularia sp.Pinnularia sp.#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
34Pleurosigma aestuariiP. aestuarii#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
35Stauroneis sp.Stauroneis sp.#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemenssmall
36Stauroneis sp.Stauroneis sp.#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemensmedium
37Stauroneis sp.Stauroneis sp.#/mlEriksson, Britas Klemenslarge
38Amphora coffeaeformis, biovolumeA. coffeaeformis biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
39Amphora sp., biovolumeAmphora sp. biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
40Diatoms indeterminata, biovolumeDiatoms indet biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemensbox shaped (rectangular) unidentified species
41Cylindrotheca closterium, biovolumeC. closterium biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
42Entomoneis paludosa, biovolumeE. paludosa biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
43Gyrosigma acuminatum, biovolumeG. acuminatum biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
44Gyrosigma fasciola, biovolumeG. fasciola biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
45Hantzschia sp., biovolumeHantzschia sp. biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemenssmall
46Hantzschia sp., biovolumeHantzschia sp. biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemensmedium
47Navicula sp., biovolumeNavicula sp. biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemensextra large
48Navicula forcipata, biovolumeN. forcipata biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
49Navicula sp., biovolumeNavicula sp. biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemensextra small
50Navicula sp., biovolumeNavicula sp. biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemenssmall
51Navicula sp., biovolumeNavicula sp. biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemensmedium
52Navicula sp., biovolumeNavicula sp. biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemenslarge
53Navicula sp., biovolumeNavicula sp. biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemensvery large
54Nitzschia sigma, biovolumeN. sigma biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
55Nitzschia sp., biovolumeNitzschia sp. biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemenssp. II, small
56Nitzschia sp., biovolumeNitzschia sp. biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemenssp. III, medium
57Nitzschia sp., biovolumeNitzschia sp. biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemenssp. IV, large
58Petroneis humerosa, biovolumeP. humerosa biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
59Pinnularia sp., biovolumePinnularia sp. biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
60Pleurosigma aestuarii, biovolumeP. aestuarii biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemens
61Stauroneis sp., biovolumeStauroneis sp. biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemenssmall
62Stauroneis sp., biovolumeStauroneis sp. biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemensmedium
63Stauroneis sp., biovolumeStauroneis sp. biovolµm3/mlEriksson, Britas Klemenslarge
Size:
1764 data points

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