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Gallego, María Cruz; Obregón, María Angeles; Rodas, Miguel Tomás; Farrona, Ana María Marín; Domínguez-Castro, Fernando; García-Herrera, Ricardo; Vaquero, José Manuel (2021): Meteorological records of the Malaspina Expedition (1789-1794) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.930344

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Abstract:
Meteorological observations made in the Malaspina Expedition from 1789 to 1794 have been retrieved. Variables such as air temperature, atmospheric pressure, wind direction and intensity, and weather conditions, were recorded in these observations. In total, nearly 17000 instrumental data were digitized.
Keyword(s):
climate; historical data; Malaspina Expedition; meteorological observations
Related to:
Obregón, María Angeles; Rodas, Miguel Tomás; Farrona, Ana María Marín; Domínguez-Castro, Fernando; Gallego, María Cruz; García-Herrera, R; Vaquero, José Manuel (2022): On the Value of Early Marine Weather Observations: The Malaspina Expedition (1789–94). Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 103(7), E1684-E1695, https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-21-0051.1
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -5.444085 * Median Longitude: -116.923090 * South-bound Latitude: -60.702500 * West-bound Longitude: 120.458337 * North-bound Latitude: 60.166670 * East-bound Longitude: -6.283333
Date/Time Start: 1789-07-31T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1794-09-21T00:00:00
Event(s):
Malaspina_1789-1794-track * Latitude Start: 36.533330 * Longitude Start: -6.283300 * Latitude End: 36.533330 * Longitude End: -6.283300 * Date/Time Start: 1789-07-30T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1794-09-21T00:00:00 * Campaign: Malaspina_1789-1794 * Basis: Atrevida/Descubierta * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGallego, María CruzGeocode
2Latitude descriptionLatitude descrGallego, María Cruz
3Longitude descriptionLongitude descrGallego, María CruzLongitude referred to the western meridian of Cádiz (Spain)
4LATITUDELatitudeGallego, María CruzGeocode – converted to decimal degrees
5LONGITUDELongitudeGallego, María CruzGeocode – converted to decimal degrees and referred to real longitude
6Temperature, airT air otherarbitrary unitsGallego, María CruzTmax [°F]
7Temperature, airT air otherarbitrary unitsGallego, María CruzTmin [°F]
8Pressure, atmosphericPPPP otherarbitrary unitsGallego, María CruzPmax [inch]
9Pressure, atmosphericPPPP otherarbitrary unitsGallego, María CruzPmin [inch]
10Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrGallego, María CruzW (West), E (East), N (North), S (South)
11Wind force descriptionWind force descrGallego, María Cruzin spanish
12Present weatherwwGallego, María Cruzin spanish
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
16514 data points

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