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Yamamoto, Shinya; Nishizawa, Fumikatsu; Yoshimoto, Mitsuhiro; Miyairi, Yosuke; Yokoyama, Yusuke; Suga, Hisami; Ohkouchi, Naohiko (2021): Radiocarbon ages and widespread tephra geochemistry for borehole core KA-1 from Lake Kawaguchi, Japan [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.930229

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Abstract:
Lake Kawaguchi is the second largest lake (area = 5.7 km²) in the Mount Fuji volcanic region and is located at the northern foot of Mount Fuji at 830.5 m above sea level. A borehole core of 88 m length (KA-1; 35°30.427'N, 138°43.701'E) was recovered from the western part of the lake between 1998 and 2000. The upper 15 m of the core mainly consists of silty sediments with intercalated scoria fallout deposits from Mount Fuji over the last ca. 18 kyr. The core also includes a fine-grained white pumice layer at 399.0 cm depth, which correlates with the Amagi Kawagodaira tephra (Kg), based on its geochemical composition and refractive index. We performed compound-specific radiocarbon analyses of fatty acids, as well as conventional ¹⁴C analyses of terrestrial macrofossils from core KA-1 to determine the depositional age of sediments based on ¹⁴C age of fatty acids and evaluate their potential as a dating tool for lake sediments. The dataset includes radiocarbon ages of fatty acids and plant leaves and geochemical composition of Kg from core KA-1.
Keyword(s):
compound-specific radiocarbon dating; fatty acids; lake sediments; Tephra
Supplement to:
Yamamoto, Shinya; Nishizawa, Fumikatsu; Yoshimoto, Mitsuhiro; Miyairi, Yosuke; Yokoyama, Yusuke; Suga, Hisami; Ohkouchi, Naohiko (2021): Dating lake sediments using compound-specific 14C analysis of C16 fatty acid: A case study from the Mount Fuji volcanic region, Japan. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GC009544
Project(s):
JSPS KAKENHI (KAKENHI)
Funding:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), grant/award no. 18K03769: JSPS KAKENHI
Coverage:
Latitude: 35.507117 * Longitude: 138.728350
Size:
2 datasets

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