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Maturilli, Marion; Holdridge, Donna J; Dahlke, Sandro; Graeser, Jürgen; Sommerfeld, Anja (2021): Radiosonde measurements in 2019-12 during MOSAiC Leg PS122/1 and PS122/2 (level 2 data) [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute - Research Unit Potsdam, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.928658, In: Maturilli, Marion; Holdridge, Donna J; Dahlke, Sandro; Graeser, Jürgen; Sommerfeld, Anja; Jaiser, Ralf; Deckelmann, Holger; Schulz, Alexander (2021): Initial radiosonde data from 2019-10 to 2020-09 during project MOSAiC [dataset publication series]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.928656

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Abstract:
This is a Level 2 dataset of radiosondes launched during the MOSAiC expedition. The balloon-borne radiosondes measured temperature, pressure, relative humidity and wind from board R/V Polarstern to about 30 km height, commonly four times daily during the entire expedition period. The objective of Level 2 is to provide the user community with a usable data product before the final processed product is completed. Quality control for appropriate physical ranges has been applied. However, it should be noted that potential inconsistencies in the physical data in particular in the lowermost part of the profiles are not corrected. This regards e.g. GPS altitude close to the surface and wind direction at latitudes >89° N.
Keyword(s):
Arctic; radiosondes; temperature profiles; upper air profiles
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AFMOSAiC-1_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PS122_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate / MOSAiC
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 86.611356 * Median Longitude: 116.175277 * South-bound Latitude: 85.744000 * West-bound Longitude: 99.524000 * North-bound Latitude: 88.086000 * East-bound Longitude: 126.653000
Date/Time Start: 2019-12-01T04:50:15 * Date/Time End: 2020-01-01T00:11:07
Minimum ALTITUDE: 10 m * Maximum ALTITUDE: 32336 m
Event(s):
PS122/1_9-101 * Latitude: 85.977600 * Longitude: 112.929900 * Date/Time: 2019-12-01T04:32:00 * O2A Registry URI: registry.o2a-data.de * Campaign: PS122/1 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO)
PS122/1_9-102 * Latitude: 85.957600 * Longitude: 113.149300 * Date/Time: 2019-12-01T10:37:00 * O2A Registry URI: registry.o2a-data.de * Campaign: PS122/1 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO)
PS122/1_9-105 * Latitude: 85.936100 * Longitude: 113.299000 * Date/Time: 2019-12-01T16:34:00 * O2A Registry URI: registry.o2a-data.de * Campaign: PS122/1 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO)
Comment:
**** ACCESS INFO ****
This data collection is part of the MOSAiC project. Until the end of the moratorium period only official MOSAiC project members can have access to these datasets. For this, please get a PANGAEA login and write to info@pangaea.de to request access.
If you are a not MOSAiC project member please contact Marion Maturilli to ask for access.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventMaturilli, Marion
2DATE/TIMEDate/TimeMaturilli, MarionGeocode
3LATITUDELatitudeMaturilli, MarionGPS receiver mounted on radiosonde RS41Geocode
4LONGITUDELongitudeMaturilli, MarionGPS receiver mounted on radiosonde RS41Geocode
5ALTITUDEAltitudemMaturilli, Marionintegrated from pressure and temperatureGeocode – Geopotential height above sea level
6Height, geometrich geommMaturilli, MarionGPS receiver mounted on radiosonde RS41with respect to WGS84 reference ellipsoid
7Elapsed timeETIMsMaturilli, Marion
8Pressure, at given altitudePPPPhPaMaturilli, MarionRadiosonde, Vaisala, RS41combined uncertainty 1.0 hPa (>100 hPa), 0.6 hPa (100-3 hPa)
9Temperature, airTTT°CMaturilli, MarionRadiosonde, Vaisala, RS41combined uncertainty 0.2-0.4 K
10Humidity, relativeRH%Maturilli, MarionRadiosonde, Vaisala, RS41combined uncertainty 3-4 %
11Wind directiondddegMaturilli, MarionCalculated from GPS
12Wind speedffm/sMaturilli, MarionCalculated from GPS
Size:
4538765 data points

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