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Madelaire, Carla Bonetti (2021): Oxygen consumption (resting and after treatment), immune variables and hormone levels of Rhinella jimi (anura:bufonidae) collected in 3 different periods from Caatinga, Brazil [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.927579

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Published: 2021-02-08DOI registered: 2021-07-06

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Abstract:
To understand the possible interactions between steroid hormones (androgens [AN] and corticosterone [CORT]), metabolism, and immunity during fluctuations of environmental resource, we studied the interactions between field steroid plasma levels (AN and CORT), field immune parameters (plasma bacterial killing ability [BKA], swelling response to phytohemagglutinin (PHA - 20 ug/ml) injection), resting metabolic rate (RMR), rates of oxygen consumption after PHA injection, and parasite load in 3 periods A) within the rainy season (N = 25 in March 21 to April 15, 2013); B) during a breeding event (N = 5; February 15 to 18, 2014); and C) during the dry season (N = 8 collected in September 2 to 14, 2013) of a toad (Rhinella jimi) from a highly seasonal environment (the Brazilian semi-arid, Caatinga, 5°30'43''S. 36°36'18''W).
Considering that air temperature also can affect metabolism and immune response, we also provide the air temperature registered during each oxygen consumption measure and during the development of the swelling response to the PHA injection.
The rates of oxygen consumption (RMR and after treatment) were measured using positive-pressure, flow-through respirometry (Withers, 1977). The air was pumped through the chambers at 100 mL.min^-1^ using a Flowbar Multichannel – 8 pump system (Sable Systems; Henderson, NV, USA).
RMR consisted of lowest value of oxygen consumption for whole 5 minutes. Oxygen consumption after the treatment is the highest value ~ after PHA (V,O2PHA) and saline (V,O2Saline) injection. The metabolic cost to PHA (MC~PHA~) and saline (MCsaline) injections were calculated by subtracting the RMR from their respective V,O2PHA and V,O2saline.
Circulating plasma levels of AN and CORT were quantified using enzyme immunoassay kits (Testosterone ELISA Kit 582701; Corticosterone ELISA Kit 500655) from Cayman Chemical (Ann Arbor, MI).
Keyword(s):
bacterial killing ability; body condition index; corticosterone; Metabolic rate; PHA swelling response; testosterone
Coverage:
Latitude: -5.511940 * Longitude: -36.605000
Date/Time Start: 2013-03-21T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2013-09-14T00:00:00
Event(s):
Rhinella_jimi_experiment * Latitude: -5.511940 * Longitude: -36.605000 * Date/Time Start: 2013-03-21T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2013-09-14T00:00:00 * Location: Caatinga, Brazil * Method/Device: Field experiment
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Individual codeIndividual codeMadelaire, Carla Bonetti
2PeriodPeriodMadelaire, Carla Bonetti
3Oxygen consumptionO2 conml/g/hMadelaire, Carla BonettiRespirometer (RESP)after treatment
4Temperature, airTTT°CMadelaire, Carla Bonettiafter treatment
5Metabolic rate of oxygenMR O2ml/g/hMadelaire, Carla BonettiMetabolic cost to the treatment
6Experimental treatmentExp treatMadelaire, Carla Bonetti
7Testosterone, plasmaC19H28O2 plasmang/mlMadelaire, Carla BonettiTestosterone enzyme immunoassays (Cayman Chemical)Testosterone ELISA Kit 582701
8Corticosterone, plasmaC21H30O4 plasmang/mlMadelaire, Carla BonettiCorticosterone enzyme immunoassays (Cayman Chemical)Corticosterone ELISA Kit 500655
9Body condition indexBCIMadelaire, Carla Bonetti
10Fat body index, abdominalF B index abdomiMadelaire, Carla Bonetti
11Helminth, totalHelminth tot#Madelaire, Carla Bonetti
12Swelling responseSwell resp%Madelaire, Carla Bonettito PHA
13Temperature, airTTT°CMadelaire, Carla Bonettiduring max PHA swelling response
14Bakterial killing abilityBKA%Madelaire, Carla Bonetti
15Oxygen consumption, restingO2 con restml/g/hMadelaire, Carla BonettiRespirometer (RESP)
16Temperature, airTTT°CMadelaire, Carla Bonettiduring resting oxigen consumption
Size:
475 data points

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