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Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science

Weinkauf, Manuel F G; Siccha, Michael; Weiner, Agnes K M (2020): Modelled gamete fusion numbers in planktonic foraminifera [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.924562

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Abstract:
Reproductive biology is integral to evolutionary processes in organisms, yet gaining detailed insights poses major challenges. Planktonic Foraminifera are globally distributed marine protists and important contributors to the global carbon cycle with distinct biodiversity patterns. Knowledge on their life cycle remains incomplete, yet the production of flagellated gametes implies a sexual mode of reproduction. In the open ocean, this would rely on sufficient gamete encounters to maintain viable populations, which is problematic for protist plankton with low population densities. We applied dynamic modelling with parameters based on prior observations to verify if random gamete encounters are sufficient for maintaining viable populations. Temporal and spatial synchronization of gamete release seems inevitable to that end, and planktonic Foraminifera seemingly optimized their individual reproductive success at the expense of gene flow. This may explain their high degree of diversity and contributes to our understanding of plankton ecology and evolution.
Keyword(s):
Ecology and evolution; modelling; plankton; Planktonic foraminifera; Reproduction; Survival
Related to:
Weinkauf, Manuel F G; Siccha, Michael; Weiner, Agnes K M (2022): Reproduction dynamics of planktonic microbial eukaryotes in the open ocean. Journal of The Royal Society Interface, 19(187), https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2021.0860
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1ExperimentExpSiccha, Michael
2DurationDurationhSiccha, Michael
3Synchronization timeSynchr timehSiccha, Michael
4Foraminifera, plankticForam plankt#/m3Siccha, MichaelForaminifera density
5Gamete speedGamete speedµm/sSiccha, Michael
6Gamete sizeGamete sizeµmSiccha, Michael
7Gamete numberGamete number#Siccha, Michael
8Experimental runExp runSiccha, Michael
9Individual IDInd IDSiccha, MichaelInd. A
10Individual IDInd IDSiccha, MichaelInd. B
11Gamete fusionsGamete fusions#Siccha, Michael
Size:
242671 data points

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