Tanner, Thomas; Hernández-Almeida, Iván; Drury, Anna Joy; Guitián, José; Stoll, Heather M (2020): New age points of ODP Hole 177-1088B [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.924459, In: Tanner, T et al. (2020): New Tie points, organic and inorganic data, growth rate and pCO2 reconstructions for the late Miocene Cooling of ODP Hole 177-1088B [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.924529
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Abstract:
Composite core images for Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Hole 1088B were generated by cutting individual core sections from core table photos (downloaded from JANUS: http://www-odp.tamu.edu/database/). Each section image was then compiled and scaled to the shipboard meters composite depth (mcd) using the Includes_Core_Table_Photos functions within Code for Ocean Drilling Data (CODD v1; www.codd-home.net; Wilkens et al. (2017)). To account for the single point lighting source used in core table photos, a lighting correction was also applied.
As shipboard color reflectance data was not collected at Site 1088, core color information (hue, saturation, lightness, red, green, blue) was extracted every mm from the composite core images using the CODD “CreateHoleCoreImageProfiles” function. The extracted lightness (L) showed the clearest variability and was chosen to approximate Lstar data. The top 4 cm of each section was excluded from the L profile to remove a lighting artefact at section ends. To account for core heterogeneity, the L data was then despiked using the CODD “Median_DeSpike” function (despiked data over 2 s.d. from the median within a 400 point/0.4 m window) and then smoothed using an 11-point binomial smoothing. All extracted data is provided in supplementary table 1.
The composite core images from Hole 1088B show clear evidence for core disturbance at the top of most cores (supplementary table 2). These intervals were excluded from the extracted lightness and shipboard magnetic susceptibility records. The shipboard magnetic susceptibility (MS) data was also despiked using the “Median_DeSpike” function (despiked data over 2 s.d. from the median within a 40 point/0.4 m window; supplementary tables 3).
An astrochronology for Hole 1088B was generated between 4.2 and 7.9Ma (38-90 mcd), using 24 minimal tie points between L maxima and ~110 kyr eccentricity maxima (Ecc; Laskar et al. (2004). These additional age points are provided in supplementary table 4.
Related to:
Tanner, Thomas; Hernández-Almeida, Iván; Drury, Anna Joy; Guitián, José; Stoll, Heather M (in review): Decreasing atmospheric CO2 during the Late Miocene Cooling.
Project(s):
Ocean Drilling Program (ODP)
Coverage:
Latitude: -41.136060 * Longitude: 13.562830
Date/Time Start: 1997-12-17T09:45:00 * Date/Time End: 1997-12-17T23:15:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.00 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 206.89 m
Event(s):
177-1088B * Latitude: -41.136060 * Longitude: 13.562830 * Date/Time Start: 1997-12-17T09:45:00 * Date/Time End: 1997-12-17T23:15:00 * Elevation: -2081.2 m * Penetration: 129 m * Recovery: 125.55 m * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: Leg177 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 14 cores; 129 m cored; 0 m drilled; 97.3 % recovery
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Tanner, Thomas | Geocode | |
| 2 | AGE | Age | ka BP | Tanner, Thomas | Geocode | |
| 3 | Tie point type | Tie point type | Tanner, Thomas | |||
| 4 | Tie point | Tie point | Tanner, Thomas | TieNum |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Size:
84 data points
Data
| 1 Depth sed [m] | 2 Age [ka BP] | 3 Tie point type | 4 Tie point |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.00 | 0.000 | Core top | 0 |
| 1.37 | 0.126 | MiS 5e Hodell | 1 |
| 2.17 | 0.197 | MIS 7 | 2 |
| 4.12 | 0.407 | MIS 11 Hodell | 3 |
| 10.92 | 0.879 | MIS 20 Hodell | 4 |
| 20.73 | 1.950 | LO Discoaster brouweri | 5 |
| 22.60 | 2.390 | LO Discoaster pentaradiatus | 6 |
| 22.90 | 2.409 | MIS 96 Hodell | 7 |
| 23.38 | 2.490 | LO Discoaster surculus | 8 |
| 25.55 | 2.800 | LO Discoaster tamalis | 9 |
| 32.30 | 3.540 | LO Sphenolithus spp. | 10 |
| 33.65 | 3.700 | LO Reticulofenestra pseudoumbilicus | 11 |
| 38.79 | 4.173 | Prominent Lstar min to E min | 12 |
| 39.66 | 4.276 | Above core break (B5 to B6); Prominent Lstar min to E min - just after 2.4 Myr minimum | 13 |
| 45.64 | 5.003 | Lstar min to E min - just before 2.4 Myr minimum | 14 |
| 47.84 | 5.214 | Prominent Lstar min to E min | 15 |
| 48.85 | 5.290 | Small Lstar min to small E min | 16 |
| 50.62 | 5.484 | Lstar min to E min | 17 |
| 51.30 | 5.591 | Above core break; Lstar min to E min tie near LO D. quinqueramus (51.41 m to 5.59 Ma); | 18 |
| 52.78 | 5.742 | Directly above core break (B6 to B7); Lstar min to E min | 19 |
| 53.05 | 5.761 | Directly below core break (B6 to B7); Lstar min to E min | 20 |
| 55.13 | 5.859 | Lstar min to E min | 21 |
| 56.93 | 6.056 | Lstar min to E min | 22 |
| 60.58 | 6.250 | Above core break (B7 to B8); Lstar min to E min | 23 |
| 62.75 | 6.360 | Before core break (B7 to B8); Lstar min to Emin | 24 |
| 66.26 | 6.581 | Lstar max to E max | 25 |
| 67.27 | 6.674 | Lstar max to E max | 26 |
| 71.39 | 6.983 | Above core break (B8 to B9); Lstar min to E min | 27 |
| 72.93 | 7.119 | Below core break (B8 to B9); weak Lstar max to rough ET max near top Core 1088B-9H; in E minima - difficult to tie; | 28 |
| 74.50 | 7.211 | Lstar min to E(T) min; in E minima - difficult to tie; | 29 |
| 76.00 | 7.261 | Weak Lstar max to E max; in E minima - difficult to tie; | 30 |
| 79.94 | 7.436 | Above core break (B9 to B10); Weak Lstar max to almost E max near bottom Core 1088B-9H; in E minima - difficult to tie; | 31 |
| 82.74 | 7.580 | Below core break (B9 to B10); Lstar min to E min near top of Core 1088B-10H; in E minima - difficult to tie; | 32 |
| 84.99 | 7.684 | Lstar max to E(T) max; in E minima - difficult to tie; | 33 |
| 88.91 | 7.840 | Lstar min to E min - possibly a bit dubious as also near a core disturbance; in E minima - difficult to tie; | 34 |
| 90.09 | 7.940 | Lstar min to E min; Stopped below here due to cores overlapping etc. | 35 |
| 97.25 | 8.600 | FO Discoaster quinqueramus | 36 |
| 112.20 | 9.630 | LO Discoaster hamatus | 37 |
| 142.49 | 10.470 | FO Discoaster hamatus | 38 |
| 169.84 | 10.940 | LO Coccolithus miopelagicus | 39 |
| 206.89 | 12.340 | FO Calcidiscus macintyrei | 40 |
| 206.89 | 12.650 | LO Calcidiscus premacintyrei | 41 |