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Gallagher, Timothy M; Breecker, Daniel O (2020): Soil pore space CO2, O2, and apparent respiratory quotient (ARQ) data collected from experimental soil wetting experiments [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.924292

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Abstract:
Soil pore space CO2, O2, and apparent respiratory quotient (ARQ) data are from experimental soil wetting experiments. These laboratory wetting experiments were designed to test how calcite dissolution and precipitation can obscure the CO2 produced by soil respiration in response to rainfall events. Natural soil samples were collected from the University of Texas Stengl Lost Pines Biological Station (Latitude: 30.096°; Longitude -97.171°, Elevation: 145 m a.s.l.). Collected soil was sieved and filled to 25 cm depth into two separate tubs (49 cm long x 34 cm wide x 29 cm high) in the laboratory. Approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil, and the other soil was left untreated. Soil gas samples were collected every four hours from a perforated horizontal gas well installed at 20 cm depth using an automated manifold system. Soil gas samples were dried and then the O2 and CO2 concentrations were measured using a Sable Systems (Las Vegas, Nevada, USA) Field Metabolic System. Temperature drift in the raw O2 data was corrected for by normalizing ambient air O2 measurements to 20.95%. W ARQ values were calculated as the relative difference in soil gas concentrations between the soil and ambient air corrected by a constant that accounts for faster diffusion of O2 through soil pore spaces (ARQ = -0.76*ΔCO2/ΔO2). Rain events were simulated by adding the equivalent of 2 cm and 1 cm of water at the beginning of the experiment and 9 days later.
Keyword(s):
calcite dissolution; respiratory quotient; soil carbonate; soil CO2; soil O2
Related to:
Gallagher, Timothy M; Breecker, Daniel O (2020): The Obscuring Effects of Calcite Dissolution and Formation on Quantifying Soil Respiration. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 34(12), e2020GB006584, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GB006584
Coverage:
Latitude: 30.096000 * Longitude: -97.171000
Date/Time Start: 2018-07-31T09:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2018-08-11T21:00:00
Minimum Elevation: 145.0 m * Maximum Elevation: 145.0 m
Event(s):
Stengl_Lost_Pines_Biological_Station_Soil * Latitude: 30.096000 * Longitude: -97.171000 * Date/Time Start: 2018-07-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2018-07-31T00:00:00 * Elevation: 145.0 m * Method/Device: Shovel (SHOVEL)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Analysis runAnalysis runGallagher, Timothy M
Experimental treatmentExp treatGallagher, Timothy M
Treatment: time afterT:time afterhGallagher, Timothy M
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGallagher, Timothy MGeocode
Carbon dioxideCO2%Gallagher, Timothy MField Metabolic System, Sable Systems (Las Vegas, Nevada, USA)Soil respired
Carbon dioxide, standard deviationCO2 std dev±Gallagher, Timothy MField Metabolic System, Sable Systems (Las Vegas, Nevada, USA)Soil respired
Oxygen, gasO2%Gallagher, Timothy MField Metabolic System, Sable Systems (Las Vegas, Nevada, USA)Soil
Oxygen, standard deviationO2 std dev±Gallagher, Timothy MField Metabolic System, Sable Systems (Las Vegas, Nevada, USA)Soil
Carbon dioxideCO2%Gallagher, Timothy MField Metabolic System, Sable Systems (Las Vegas, Nevada, USA)Hallway
10 Carbon dioxide, standard deviationCO2 std dev±Gallagher, Timothy MField Metabolic System, Sable Systems (Las Vegas, Nevada, USA)Hallway
11 Oxygen, gasO2%Gallagher, Timothy MField Metabolic System, Sable Systems (Las Vegas, Nevada, USA)Hallway
12 Oxygen, standard deviationO2 std dev±Gallagher, Timothy MField Metabolic System, Sable Systems (Las Vegas, Nevada, USA)Hallway
13 Apparent respiratory quotientARQGallagher, Timothy M
14 Apparent respiratory quotient, standard deviationARQ std dev±Gallagher, Timothy M
Size:
1774 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Analysis run

Exp treat

T:time after [h]

Date/Time

CO2 [%]
(Soil respired)

CO2 std dev [±]
(Soil respired)

O2 [%]
(Soil)

O2 std dev [±]
(Soil)

CO2 [%]
(Hallway)
10 
CO2 std dev [±]
(Hallway)
11 
O2 [%]
(Hallway)
12 
O2 std dev [±]
(Hallway)
13 
ARQ
14 
ARQ std dev [±]
1no treatment-52018-07-31T09:00:000.02760.000820.93980.00200.05200.000720.950.00302.050.35
2no treatment-12018-07-31T13:00:000.02850.000720.93870.00170.05470.000720.950.00141.910.20
3no treatment32018-07-31T17:00:000.44860.005620.45620.00470.05460.001220.950.00160.690.02
4no treatment72018-07-31T21:00:000.66610.005320.31640.00430.05170.002120.950.00160.800.01
5no treatment112018-08-01T01:00:000.70680.004620.35310.00320.05100.002820.950.00150.900.01
6no treatment152018-08-01T05:00:00
7no treatment192018-08-01T09:00:000.60770.002320.48670.00220.05220.001720.950.00151.000.01
8no treatment232018-08-01T13:00:000.51940.002420.55590.00240.05520.001820.950.00211.000.01
9no treatment272018-08-01T17:00:000.48490.002020.58210.00250.05430.001320.950.00201.000.01
10no treatment312018-08-01T21:00:000.43700.001620.61760.00250.05160.001120.950.00181.000.01
11no treatment352018-08-02T01:00:000.39770.001920.64860.00210.05060.001120.950.00191.000.01
12no treatment392018-08-02T05:00:000.36400.001720.66990.00170.05180.001120.950.00230.990.01
13no treatment432018-08-02T09:00:000.33250.001420.69590.00200.05790.001020.950.00150.990.01
14no treatment472018-08-02T13:00:000.31000.001520.70690.00430.05470.001120.950.00290.970.02
15no treatment512018-08-02T17:00:000.28640.001620.72770.00260.05360.001120.950.00260.980.02
16no treatment552018-08-02T21:00:000.26580.001320.74730.00260.05110.000920.950.00210.990.02
17no treatment592018-08-03T01:00:000.24810.001220.75990.00210.04980.001020.950.00150.990.02
18no treatment632018-08-03T05:00:000.23650.001420.76870.00170.05010.001020.950.00150.990.01
19no treatment672018-08-03T09:00:000.22310.001420.77900.00200.05270.000920.950.00170.990.02
20no treatment712018-08-03T13:00:000.21130.001320.78760.00240.05280.001020.950.00210.990.02
21no treatment752018-08-03T17:00:000.19510.001120.79810.00150.05130.001020.950.00180.970.02
22no treatment792018-08-03T21:00:000.18380.001020.81020.00150.04960.001020.950.00151.000.02
23no treatment832018-08-04T01:00:000.17570.001120.81690.00180.04970.001020.950.00151.000.02
24no treatment872018-08-04T05:00:000.16820.001720.82190.00170.05040.001320.950.00151.000.02
25no treatment912018-08-04T09:00:000.16180.001220.82700.00180.05070.001020.950.00181.000.02
26no treatment952018-08-04T13:00:000.15450.001020.83240.00280.04980.000920.950.00241.000.03
27no treatment992018-08-04T17:00:000.14500.000920.83940.00180.04960.000920.950.00191.000.03
28no treatment1032018-08-04T21:00:000.13890.001020.84570.00160.04890.000920.950.00151.010.02
29no treatment1072018-08-05T01:00:000.13310.000920.84850.00140.04940.001020.950.00140.990.02
30no treatment1112018-08-05T05:00:000.12760.000920.85470.00150.04980.000820.950.00301.020.04
31no treatment1152018-08-05T09:00:000.12270.000920.85770.00160.05060.000920.950.00131.010.02
32no treatment1192018-08-05T13:00:000.12060.000920.85810.00170.04990.001020.950.00261.000.04
33no treatment1232018-08-05T17:00:000.11270.001020.86580.00250.04970.000920.950.00261.020.04
34no treatment1272018-08-05T21:00:000.10770.001020.86860.00150.04880.000920.950.00141.000.03
35no treatment1312018-08-06T01:00:000.10430.001020.87060.00180.04920.000920.950.00161.000.03
36no treatment1352018-08-06T05:00:000.10140.001020.87420.00160.04930.000820.950.00141.010.03
37no treatment1392018-08-06T09:00:000.09790.000920.87490.00190.05150.000820.950.00200.990.04
38no treatment1432018-08-06T13:00:000.09370.000920.88290.00340.05340.000920.950.00381.060.08
39no treatment1472018-08-06T17:00:000.09070.000920.88230.00160.05260.000920.950.00171.020.04
40no treatment1512018-08-06T21:00:000.08690.000920.88600.00140.04930.000820.950.00151.030.03
41no treatment1552018-08-07T01:00:000.08400.000920.88940.00150.04890.000820.950.00141.050.04
42no treatment1592018-08-07T05:00:000.07880.000920.89000.00150.04750.000820.950.00151.000.04
43no treatment1632018-08-07T09:00:000.07860.000820.89350.00150.05070.000820.950.00151.060.04
44no treatment1672018-08-07T13:00:000.07630.000820.89690.00150.05380.000820.950.00171.090.05
45no treatment1712018-08-07T17:00:000.07350.000820.89530.00200.05240.000920.950.00281.020.07
46no treatment1752018-08-07T21:00:000.06980.000820.89880.00130.04920.000920.950.00151.030.04
47no treatment1792018-08-08T01:00:000.06750.000820.90190.00150.04900.000820.950.00191.070.05
48no treatment1832018-08-08T05:00:000.06590.000820.90400.00150.04900.000820.950.00171.090.05
49no treatment1872018-08-08T09:00:000.06360.000920.90440.00140.05080.000820.950.00141.060.05
50no treatment1912018-08-08T13:00:000.05970.000820.90910.00160.05330.000920.950.00161.110.06
51no treatment1952018-08-08T17:00:000.05780.000420.90840.00160.05250.000620.950.00161.050.06
52no treatment1992018-08-08T21:00:000.05740.000520.90730.00180.05010.000620.950.00251.020.07
53no treatment2032018-08-09T01:00:000.05620.000620.91090.00140.04900.000520.950.00151.090.05
54no treatment2072018-08-09T05:00:000.05630.000620.91090.00150.04910.000520.950.00181.090.06
55no treatment2112018-08-09T09:00:000.05490.000520.91320.00170.05100.000520.950.00161.130.07
56no treatment2192018-08-09T17:00:000.05490.000820.91220.00140.05280.000920.950.00141.100.06
57no treatment2232018-08-09T21:00:000.19740.002320.73520.00270.05070.000820.950.00280.700.02
58no treatment2272018-08-10T01:00:000.25620.001720.71740.00160.04960.000920.950.00160.840.01
59no treatment2312018-08-10T05:00:000.25530.001420.74070.00150.04960.000920.950.00150.930.01
60no treatment2352018-08-10T09:00:000.23560.001120.76620.00190.05160.000920.950.00170.970.01
61no treatment2392018-08-10T13:00:000.21930.001120.77900.00230.05410.000920.950.00210.970.02
62no treatment2432018-08-10T17:00:000.20520.001220.78920.00180.05320.000920.950.00180.970.02
63no treatment2472018-08-10T21:00:000.19410.001020.79930.00160.05130.000720.950.00190.980.02
64no treatment2512018-08-11T01:00:000.18100.001020.80940.00170.04920.000820.950.00140.980.02
65no treatment2552018-08-11T05:00:000.16980.001020.82120.00150.04960.000920.950.00151.000.02
66no treatment2592018-08-11T09:00:000.16030.001120.82650.00180.05060.000820.950.00140.980.02
67no treatment2632018-08-11T13:00:000.15340.001020.83290.00160.05200.000820.950.00190.990.02
68no treatment2672018-08-11T17:00:000.14410.000820.83870.00150.05010.000820.950.00150.980.02
69no treatment2712018-08-11T21:00:000.13560.001220.84540.00150.05050.000820.950.00130.980.02
1approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil-52018-07-31T09:00:000.13010.001120.90820.00150.05200.000820.950.00162.360.05
2approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil-12018-07-31T13:00:000.12760.001120.90660.00130.05500.000820.950.00142.230.05
3approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil32018-07-31T17:00:000.14140.001320.40960.00610.05440.000720.950.00160.200.02
4approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil72018-07-31T21:00:000.18590.001920.31780.00260.05050.000820.950.00180.220.01
5approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil112018-08-01T01:00:000.25040.003520.44250.00260.04950.001620.950.00150.370.02
6approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil152018-08-01T05:00:00
7approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil192018-08-01T09:00:000.32920.002520.55630.00200.05110.001220.950.00160.630.01
8approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil232018-08-01T13:00:000.35710.003020.59850.00250.05410.001420.950.00180.770.01
9approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil272018-08-01T17:00:000.37840.002720.62930.00200.05300.001320.950.00170.900.01
10approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil312018-08-01T21:00:000.38850.003020.65560.00300.05020.001420.950.00161.000.01
11approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil352018-08-02T01:00:000.41480.003120.66070.00210.04940.001520.950.00181.090.01
12approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil392018-08-02T05:00:000.42290.002620.66780.00230.05030.001520.950.00251.140.01
13approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil432018-08-02T09:00:000.40990.002320.68590.00190.05690.001420.950.00161.180.01
14approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil472018-08-02T13:00:000.39120.002320.69830.00330.05350.001520.950.00231.180.02
15approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil512018-08-02T17:00:000.37560.002720.71720.00270.05280.001320.950.00211.220.02
16approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil552018-08-02T21:00:000.36480.002220.73080.00330.05030.001320.950.00241.260.02
17approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil592018-08-03T01:00:000.37160.003120.73460.00210.04880.001520.950.00151.310.02
18approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil632018-08-03T05:00:000.37230.002720.73560.00170.04930.001420.950.00151.320.01
19approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil672018-08-03T09:00:000.36010.002420.74480.00190.05170.001420.950.00171.330.01
20approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil712018-08-03T13:00:000.33290.001820.75390.00280.05200.001320.950.00211.290.02
21approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil752018-08-03T17:00:000.31710.002020.76800.00370.05090.001120.950.00221.320.02
22approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil792018-08-03T21:00:000.31690.002320.77200.00170.04900.001520.950.00151.350.02
23approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil832018-08-04T01:00:000.31470.002820.77260.00190.04910.001720.950.00151.350.02
24approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil872018-08-04T05:00:000.31120.003120.77620.00220.04950.001720.950.00151.360.02
25approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil912018-08-04T09:00:000.30180.002020.77990.00160.05010.001320.950.00161.350.02
26approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil952018-08-04T13:00:000.28230.001620.78960.00240.04920.001120.950.00241.340.02
27approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil992018-08-04T17:00:000.27720.001820.79360.00200.04900.001220.950.00201.340.02
28approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1032018-08-04T21:00:000.27240.001720.79580.00160.04830.001120.950.00161.340.02
29approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1072018-08-05T01:00:000.26630.001820.80050.00200.04890.001120.950.00141.350.02
30approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1112018-08-05T05:00:000.25880.001620.80390.00170.04920.001120.950.00311.340.03
31approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1152018-08-05T09:00:000.25020.001720.80800.00160.05000.001120.950.00141.340.02
32approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1192018-08-05T13:00:000.23170.001420.81500.00180.04960.001120.950.00171.300.02
33approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1232018-08-05T17:00:000.22250.001620.82000.00250.04930.001020.950.00251.300.03
34approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1272018-08-05T21:00:000.22490.001520.82160.00190.04830.001120.950.00151.330.02
35approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1312018-08-06T01:00:000.22420.001620.82110.00150.04870.001020.950.00161.320.02
36approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1352018-08-06T05:00:000.22150.001420.82280.00170.04880.001020.950.00151.320.02
37approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1392018-08-06T09:00:000.21210.001220.82830.00200.05110.001020.950.00301.320.03
38approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1432018-08-06T13:00:000.19460.001120.83510.00290.05330.000920.950.00361.290.04
39approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1472018-08-06T17:00:000.18500.001220.84020.00170.05260.000920.950.00211.280.03
40approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1512018-08-06T21:00:000.19230.001420.83820.00160.04910.000920.950.00151.310.02
41approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1552018-08-07T01:00:000.19430.001120.83700.00160.04850.001020.950.00141.300.02
42approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1592018-08-07T05:00:000.18520.001320.83950.00150.04690.001020.950.00141.270.02
43approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1632018-08-07T09:00:000.18690.001220.84020.00160.05010.001120.950.00151.290.02
44approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1672018-08-07T13:00:000.16920.001020.85010.00160.05370.000820.950.00161.290.02
45approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1712018-08-07T17:00:000.16770.001020.85190.00270.05230.000920.950.00161.300.03
46approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1752018-08-07T21:00:000.17200.001520.85260.00150.04900.001020.950.00141.340.02
47approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1792018-08-08T01:00:000.17240.001520.85320.00200.04870.001020.950.00161.350.03
48approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1832018-08-08T05:00:000.17100.001420.85340.00170.04870.001020.950.00161.340.03
49approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1872018-08-08T09:00:000.16540.001020.85470.00160.05050.000920.950.00141.320.02
50approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1912018-08-08T13:00:000.15530.001220.86200.00140.05310.000920.950.00161.340.03
51approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1952018-08-08T17:00:000.15500.001020.86020.00150.05260.000620.950.00171.310.03
52approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil1992018-08-08T21:00:000.14570.000720.86610.00300.05030.000520.950.00201.320.04
53approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil2032018-08-09T01:00:000.14830.001120.86730.00140.04860.000720.950.00141.360.03
54approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil2072018-08-09T05:00:000.15010.000820.86360.00170.04880.000720.950.00171.320.03
55approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil2112018-08-09T09:00:000.14610.000820.86810.00150.05060.000720.950.00161.350.03
56approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil2192018-08-09T17:00:000.13510.000820.87190.00130.05320.000820.950.00131.310.03
57approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil2232018-08-09T21:00:000.13110.001020.62030.00260.05040.000820.950.00280.300.01
58approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil2272018-08-10T01:00:000.14610.001220.69840.00160.04870.000920.950.00160.440.01
59approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil2312018-08-10T05:00:000.16110.001420.75180.00160.04870.000920.950.00140.620.01
60approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil2352018-08-10T09:00:000.16970.001020.77220.00240.05100.000820.950.00170.720.02
61approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil2392018-08-10T13:00:000.16850.001220.78640.00170.05370.000820.950.00180.780.02
62approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil2432018-08-10T17:00:000.17100.001020.79690.00150.05300.000820.950.00170.850.02
63approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil2472018-08-10T21:00:000.17520.001320.80140.00150.05090.000820.950.00140.890.02
64approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil2512018-08-11T01:00:000.18720.001420.80510.00150.04860.001020.950.00140.980.02
65approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil2552018-08-11T05:00:000.19120.001520.80710.00180.04890.001120.950.00151.020.02
66approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil2592018-08-11T09:00:000.19050.001520.80790.00140.04990.001020.950.00161.020.02
67approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil2632018-08-11T13:00:000.18040.001120.81500.00200.05190.000820.950.00181.010.02
68approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil2672018-08-11T17:00:000.18270.001420.81880.00160.04970.000920.950.00141.060.02
69approximately 20 weight percent calcite was mixed into the treatment soil2712018-08-11T21:00:000.18190.001220.82150.00160.04990.001020.950.00141.070.02