Citation:

PANGAEA.920660

Name: Seawater carbonate chemistry and growth of a coral reef fish Amphiprion melanopus
Published: 2019
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: Amphiprion melanopus; Animalia; Chordata; Coast and continental shelf; Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2); Growth/Morphology; Laboratory experiment; Mortality/Survival; Nekton; Other; Pelagos; Reproduction; Single species; South Pacific; Tropical

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Abstract:

Parental effects have been shown to buffer the negative effects of within-generation exposure to ocean acidification (OA) conditions on the offspring of shallow water marine organisms. However, it remains unknown if parental effects will be impacted by the presence of diel CO2 cycles that are prevalent in many shallow water marine habitats. Here, we examined the effects that parental exposure to stable elevated (1000 µatm) and diel-cycling elevated (1000 +- 300 µatm) CO2 had on the survival and growth of juvenile coral reef anemonefish, Amphiprion melanopus. Juvenile survival was unaffected by within-generation exposure to either elevated CO2 treatment but was significantly increased (8%) by parental exposure to diel-cycling elevated CO2. Within-generation exposure to stable elevated CO2 caused a significant reduction in juvenile growth (10.7–18.5%); however, there was no effect of elevated CO2 on growth when diel CO2 cycles were present. Parental exposure to stable elevated CO2 also ameliorated the negative effects of elevated CO2 on juvenile growth, and parental exposure to diel CO2 cycles did not alter the effects of diel CO2 cycles on juveniles. Our results demonstrate that within-generation exposure to diel-cycling elevated CO2 and parental exposure to stable elevated CO2 had similar outcomes on juvenile condition. This study illustrates the importance of considering natural CO2 cycles when predicting the long-term impacts of OA on marine ecosystems.

Keyword(s):

Amphiprion melanopus; Animalia; Chordata; Coast and continental shelf; Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2); Growth/Morphology; Laboratory experiment; Mortality/Survival; Nekton; Other; Pelagos; Reproduction; Single species; South Pacific; Tropical

Supplement to:

Jarrold, Michael; Munday, Philip L (2019): Diel CO2 cycles and parental effects have similar benefits to growth of a coral reef fish under ocean acidification. Biology Letters, 15(2), 20180724, https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2018.0724

Original version:

Jarrold, Michael (2018): Diel CO2 cycles and parental effects alleviate the negative effects of ocean acidification on the growth of a coral reef fish. James Cook University, https://doi.org/10.25903/5c0f3a323a749

Further details:

Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2019): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.12. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb

Project(s):

Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (OA-ICC)

Comment:

In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2019) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2020-07-07.

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Method/Device	Comment
1	Type	Type		Jarrold, Michael		study
2	Species	Species		Jarrold, Michael
3	Registration number of species	Reg spec no		Jarrold, Michael
4	Uniform resource locator/link to reference	URL ref		Jarrold, Michael		WoRMS Aphia ID
5	Identification	ID		Jarrold, Michael		pair
6	Identification	ID		Jarrold, Michael		clutch
7	Treatment	Treat		Jarrold, Michael
8	Code	Code		Jarrold, Michael
9	Identification	ID		Jarrold, Michael		tank
10	Individuals	Ind	#	Jarrold, Michael		start
11	Individuals	Ind	#	Jarrold, Michael		end
12	Survival	Survival	%	Jarrold, Michael
13	Wet mass	Wet m	g	Jarrold, Michael
14	Fish, standard length	Fish SL	mm	Jarrold, Michael
15	pH	pH		Jarrold, Michael		parental, mean, total scale
16	pH, standard deviation	pH std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		parental, mean, total scale
17	pH	pH		Jarrold, Michael		parental, max, total scale
18	pH, standard deviation	pH std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		parental, max, total scale
19	pH	pH		Jarrold, Michael		parental, min, total scale
20	pH, standard deviation	pH std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		parental, min, total scale
21	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Jarrold, Michael		parental, mean
22	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation	pCO2 std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		parental, mean
23	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Jarrold, Michael		parental, max
24	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation	pCO2 std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		parental, max
25	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Jarrold, Michael		parental, min
26	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation	pCO2 std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		parental, min
27	Alkalinity, total	AT	µmol/kg	Jarrold, Michael		parental
28	Alkalinity, total, standard deviation	AT std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		parental
29	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Jarrold, Michael		parental
30	Temperature, water, standard deviation	Temp std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		parental
31	Salinity	Sal		Jarrold, Michael		parental
32	Salinity, standard deviation	Sal std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		parental
33	pH	pH		Jarrold, Michael		juvenile, mean, total scale
34	pH, standard deviation	pH std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		juvenile, mean, total scale
35	pH	pH		Jarrold, Michael		juvenile, max, total scale
36	pH, standard deviation	pH std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		juvenile, max, total scale
37	pH	pH		Jarrold, Michael		juvenile, min, total scale
38	pH, standard deviation	pH std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		juvenile, min, total scale
39	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Jarrold, Michael		juvenile, mean
40	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation	pCO2 std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		juvenile, mean
41	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Jarrold, Michael		juvenile, max
42	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation	pCO2 std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		juvenile, max
43	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Jarrold, Michael		juvenile, min
44	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation	pCO2 std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		juvenile, min
45	Alkalinity, total	AT	µmol/kg	Jarrold, Michael		juvenile
46	Alkalinity, total, standard deviation	AT std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		juvenile
47	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Jarrold, Michael		juvenile
48	Temperature, water, standard deviation	Temp std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		juvenile
49	Salinity	Sal		Jarrold, Michael		juvenile
50	Salinity, standard deviation	Sal std dev	±	Jarrold, Michael		juvenile
51	Carbonate system computation flag	CSC flag		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
52	Carbon dioxide	CO2	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	parental
53	Carbon dioxide, standard deviation	CO2 std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)	parental
54	Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	fCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	parental
55	Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater, standard deviation	fCO2 std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)	parental
56	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	parental
57	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation	pCO2 std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)	parental
58	Bicarbonate ion	[HCO3]-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	parental
59	Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation	[HCO3]- std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)	parental
60	Carbonate ion	[CO3]2-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	parental
61	Carbonate ion, standard deviation	[CO3]2- std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)	parental
62	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved	DIC	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	parental
63	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation	DIC std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)	parental
64	Aragonite saturation state	Omega Arg		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	parental
65	Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation	Omega Arg std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)	parental
66	Calcite saturation state	Omega Cal		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	parental
67	Calcite saturation state, standard deviation	Omega Cal std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)	parental
68	Carbon dioxide	CO2	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	juvenile
69	Carbon dioxide, standard deviation	CO2 std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)	juvenile
70	Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	fCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	juvenile
71	Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater, standard deviation	fCO2 std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)	juvenile
72	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	juvenile
73	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation	pCO2 std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)	juvenile
74	Bicarbonate ion	[HCO3]-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	juvenile
75	Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation	[HCO3]- std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)	juvenile
76	Carbonate ion	[CO3]2-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	juvenile
77	Carbonate ion, standard deviation	[CO3]2- std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)	juvenile
78	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved	DIC	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	juvenile
79	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation	DIC std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)	juvenile
80	Aragonite saturation state	Omega Arg		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	juvenile
81	Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation	Omega Arg std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)	juvenile
82	Calcite saturation state	Omega Cal		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	juvenile
83	Calcite saturation state, standard deviation	Omega Cal std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)	juvenile

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)

Status:

Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)

Size:

36064 data points

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