Vasil'chuk, Yurij K; Budantseva, Nadine A; Farquharson, Louise M; Maslakov, Alexey A; Vasil'chuk, Alla Constantinovna; Chizhova, Julia N (2020): Isotopic evidence for Holocene January air temperature variability on the East Chukotka Peninsula [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.917715
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Published: 2020-05-22 • DOI registered: 2020-06-23
Abstract:
Ice‐wedge ice can provide a valuable record of past winter climate variability at high latitudes yet to date this proxy has been applied only sparsely across the Chukotka region of Siberia. Here we present data from eight ice‐wedges at four sites across a 600‐km transect in Eastern Chukotka which we use to reconstruct regional Holocene winter paleotemperature. The Holocene age of ice‐wedges was established by radiocarbon dating of peat surrounding individual ice‐wedges. Our suite of radiocarbon ages suggests that the studied ice‐wedges formed between 12.9-11.8 and 3-2.5 cal ka BP. δ¹⁸O and δ²H values from ice‐wedge ice indicate that in coastal areas of Eastern Chukotka mean January air temperatures in the first half of the Holocene were on average 2-3°С lower than modern values, a finding that corresponds well with winter climate reconstructions for the other areas of Beringia. The variability of reconstructed mean January air temperatures in the study area did not exceed 2-4°C during the early to mid‐Holocene.
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Related to:
Vasil'chuk, Yurij K; Budantseva, Nadine A; Farquharson, Louise M; Maslakov, Alexey A; Vasil'chuk, Alla Constantinovna; Chizhova, Julia N (2018): Isotopic evidence for Holocene January air temperature variability on the East Chukotka Peninsula. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 29(4), 283-297, https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.1991
Further details:
North‐Eurasian Climate Center: Air temperature [in Russian]. http://meteo.ru/data/156%E2%80%90temperature
Kotov, A N (1998): Alas and ice complexes of the deposits in northwest Chukotka (the East Siberian Sea coast) [in Russian]. Kriosfera Zemli, 2(1), 11-18
Kotov, A N (1998): Permafrost ridges in the Tanyurer River (Chukchi Peninsula). Kriosfera Zemli II, 4, 62-71
Kotov, A N (1999): Late Pleistocene cryolithogenic sediments and glacier ice in the Ekityki River valley (Northern Chukotka) [in Russian, 1999a]. In: Kompleksnoe issledovanie Chukotki (problemy geologii i biogeografii) (The Integrated Study of Chukotka (Problems in Geology and Biogeography)), Magadan: Kn. Izd., 93-102
Reimer, Paula J (2013): IntCal13 and Marine13 Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curves 0–50,000 Years cal BP. Radiocarbon, 55(4), 1869-1887, https://doi.org/10.2458/azu_js_rc.55.16947
Schwamborn, Georg; Meyer, Hanno; Fedorov, Grigory B; Schirrmeister, Lutz; Hubberten, Hans-Wolfgang (2006): Ground ice and slope sediments archiving late Quaternary paleoenvironment and paleoclimate signals at the margins of El'gygytgyn Impact Crater, NE Siberia. Quaternary Research, 66(2), 259-272, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yqres.2006.06.007
Vasil'chuk, Yurij K (1992): Oxygen Isotope Composition of Ground Ice (Application to Paleogeocryological Reconstructions) [in Russian]. Theor. Probl. Dept., RAS, Moscow University, Research Institute of Engineering for Construction (PNIIIS), Moscow (Volume 1, 420 pp., Volume 2, 264 pp.)
Vasil'chuk, Yurij K; Kotlyakov, Vladimir (2000): Principles of isotope geocryology and glaciology: A comprehensive textbook [in Russian]. Russia: Moscow University Press, 616 pp.
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 65.854457 * Median Longitude: 174.165372 * South-bound Latitude: 62.979841 * West-bound Longitude: 166.441630 * North-bound Latitude: 71.233300 * East-bound Longitude: 179.400000
Comment:
Data was submitted and proofread by Yurij K Vasil'chuk and Lyubov Bludushkina at the faculty of Geography, department of Geochemistry of Landscapes and Geography of Soils, Lomonosov Moscow State University.
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Size:
5 datasets
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Datasets listed in this bundled publication
- Vasil'chuk, YK; Budantseva, NA; Farquharson, LM et al. (2020): Air temperature data from weather stations in Eastern Chukotka (for 1965–2015). https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.917709
- Vasil'chuk, YK; Budantseva, NA; Farquharson, LM et al. (2020): Radiocarbon ages of peat and wood from the sediment adjacent to the ice‐wedges, Eastern Chukotka sites. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.917710
- Vasil'chuk, YK; Budantseva, NA; Farquharson, LM et al. (2020): Stable isotope (δ¹⁸O, δ²H and d) values, standard deviations, slopes and intercepts for all sampled Holocene and modern ice‐wedges and recent precipitation samples at the Eastern Chukotka Sites. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.917711
- Vasil'chuk, YK; Budantseva, NA; Farquharson, LM et al. (2020): δ¹⁸O values for Holocene and modern ice‐wedges at Sites 2 and 3. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.917712
- Vasil'chuk, YK; Budantseva, NA; Farquharson, LM et al. (2020): δ¹⁸O values of Holocene and modern ice‐wedge ice on the Chukotka Peninsula and winter paleotemperature reconstruction for 10-5 ka BP. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.917714