Citation:

PANGAEA.914662

Name: Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification of Halimeda cuneata, photosynthetic rate of Halodule wrightii
Published: 2019
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: Benthos; Calcification/Dissolution; Chlorophyta; Coast and continental shelf; Field experiment; Halimeda cuneata; Halodule wrightii; Macroalgae; Mesocosm or benthocosm; Other studied parameter or process; Plantae; Primary production/Photosynthesis; Seagrass; South Atlantic; Species interaction; Tracheophyta; Tropical

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Abstract:

The ultimate effect that ocean acidification (OA) and warming will have on the physiology of calcifying algae is still largely uncertain. Responses depend on the complex interactions between seawater chemistry, global/local stressors and species-specific physiologies. There is a significant gap regarding the effect that metabolic interactions between coexisting species may have on local seawater chemistry and the concurrent effect of OA. Here, we manipulated CO2 and temperature to evaluate the physiological responses of two common photoautotrophs from shallow tropical marine coastal ecosystems in Brazil: the calcifying alga Halimeda cuneata, and the seagrass Halodule wrightii. We tested whether or not seagrass presence can influence the calcification rate of a widespread and abundant species of Halimeda under OA and warming. Our results demonstrate that under elevated CO2, the high photosynthetic rates of H. wrightii contribute to raise H. cuneata calcification more than two-fold and thus we suggest that H. cuneata populations coexisting with H. wrightii may have a higher resilience to OA conditions. This conclusion supports the more general hypothesis that, in coastal and shallow reef environments, the metabolic interactions between calcifying and non-calcifying organisms are instrumental in providing refuge against OA effects and increasing the resilience of the more OA-susceptible species.

Keyword(s):

Benthos; Calcification/Dissolution; Chlorophyta; Coast and continental shelf; Field experiment; Halimeda cuneata; Halodule wrightii; Macroalgae; Mesocosm or benthocosm; Other studied parameter or process; Plantae; Primary production/Photosynthesis; Seagrass; South Atlantic; Species interaction; Tracheophyta; Tropical

Supplement to:

Bergstrom, Ellie; Silva, João; Martins, Cíntia; Horta, Paulo Antunes (2019): Seagrass can mitigate negative ocean acidification effects on calcifying algae. Scientific Reports, 9(1), https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-35670-3

Further details:

Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2019): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.12. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb

Project(s):

Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (OA-ICC)

Coverage:

Latitude: -16.491278 * Longitude: -39.066222

Event(s):

Aracaipe_beach * Latitude: -16.491278 * Longitude: -39.066222 * Method/Device: Experiment (EXP)

Comment:

In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2019) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2020-04-02.

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Method/Device	Comment
1	Type	Type		Bergstrom, Ellie		study
2	Species	Species		Bergstrom, Ellie
3	Registration number of species	Reg spec no		Bergstrom, Ellie
4	Uniform resource locator/link to reference	URL ref		Bergstrom, Ellie		WoRMS Aphia ID
5	Treatment	Treat		Bergstrom, Ellie
6	Treatment	Treat		Bergstrom, Ellie
7	Calcification rate of calcium carbonate	Calc rate CaCO3	µmol/g/h	Bergstrom, Ellie
8	Calcification rate, standard error	Calc rate std e	±	Bergstrom, Ellie
9	Gross primary production of oxygen	GPP O2	µmol/g/h	Bergstrom, Ellie
10	Gross primary production of oxygen, standard error	GPP O2 std e	±	Bergstrom, Ellie
11	Change	Change		Bergstrom, Ellie		delta [HCO3]- (umol/g/h)
12	Change, standard error	Change std e	±	Bergstrom, Ellie		delta [HCO3]-
13	Change	Change		Bergstrom, Ellie		delta CO2 (umol/g/h)
14	Change, standard error	Change std e	±	Bergstrom, Ellie		delta CO2
15	Change	Change		Bergstrom, Ellie		delta [CO3]2- (umol/g/h)
16	Change, standard error	Change std e	±	Bergstrom, Ellie		delta [CO3]2-
17	Change	Change		Bergstrom, Ellie		delta DIC (umol/g/h)
18	Change, standard error	Change std e	±	Bergstrom, Ellie		delta DIC
19	Change	Change		Bergstrom, Ellie		delta Omega Arag (1/g/h)
20	Change, standard error	Change std e	±	Bergstrom, Ellie		delta Omega Arag
21	pH change	D pH		Bergstrom, Ellie
22	pH change, standard error	pH change std e	±	Bergstrom, Ellie
23	Salinity	Sal		Bergstrom, Ellie
24	Salinity, standard error	Sal std e	±	Bergstrom, Ellie
25	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Bergstrom, Ellie
26	Temperature, water, standard error	T std e	±	Bergstrom, Ellie
27	pH	pH		Bergstrom, Ellie		NBS scale
28	pH, standard error	pH std e	±	Bergstrom, Ellie		NBS scale
29	Alkalinity, total	AT	µmol/kg	Bergstrom, Ellie
30	Alkalinity, total, standard error	AT std e	±	Bergstrom, Ellie
31	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Bergstrom, Ellie
32	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air), standard error	pCO2water_SST_wet std e	±	Bergstrom, Ellie
33	Phosphate	[PO4]3-	µmol/l	Bergstrom, Ellie
34	Phosphate, standard error	PO4 std e	±	Bergstrom, Ellie
35	Nitrate and Nitrite	[NO3]- + [NO2]-	µmol/l	Bergstrom, Ellie
36	Nitrate and Nitrite, standard error	[NO3]- + [NO2]- std e	±	Bergstrom, Ellie
37	Ammonium	[NH4]+	µmol/l	Bergstrom, Ellie
38	Ammonium, standard error	[NH4]+ std e	±	Bergstrom, Ellie
39	Carbonate system computation flag	CSC flag		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
40	pH	pH		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	total scale
41	Carbon dioxide	CO2	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
42	Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	fCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
43	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
44	Bicarbonate ion	[HCO3]-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
45	Carbonate ion	[CO3]2-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
46	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved	DIC	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
47	Aragonite saturation state	Omega Arg		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
48	Calcite saturation state	Omega Cal		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)

Status:

Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)

Size:

282 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 Type (study)	2 Species	3 Reg spec no	4 URL ref (WoRMS Aphia ID)	5 Treat	6 Treat	7 Calc rate CaCO3 [µmol/g/h]	8 Calc rate std e [±]	9 GPP O2 [µmol/g/h]	10 GPP O2 std e [±]	11 Change (delta [HCO3]- (umol/g/h))	12 Change std e [±] (delta [HCO3]-)	13 Change (delta CO2 (umol/g/h))	14 Change std e [±] (delta CO2)	15 Change (delta [CO3]2- (umol/g/h))	16 Change std e [±] (delta [CO3]2-)	17 Change (delta DIC (umol/g/h))	18 Change std e [±] (delta DIC)	19 Change (delta Omega Arag (1/g/h))	20 Change std e [±] (delta Omega Arag)	21 D pH	22 pH change std e [±]	23 Sal	24 Sal std e [±]	25 Temp [°C]	26 T std e [±]	27 pH (NBS scale)	28 pH std e [±] (NBS scale)	29 AT [µmol/kg]	30 AT std e [±]	31 pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm]	32 pCO2water_SST_wet std e [±]	33 [PO4]3- [µmol/l]	34 PO4 std e [±]	35 [NO3]- + [NO2]- [µmol/l]	36 [NO3]- + [NO2]- std e [±]	37 [NH4]+ [µmol/l]	38 [NH4]+ std e [±]	39 CSC flag	40 pH (total scale)	41 CO2 [µmol/kg]	42 fCO2water_SST_wet [µatm]	43 pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm]	44 [HCO3]- [µmol/kg]	45 [CO3]2- [µmol/kg]	46 DIC [µmol/kg]	47 Omega Arg	48 Omega Cal
laboratory	Halimeda cuneata (macroalga)	211514	marinespecies.org	Ambient	No seagrass presence	24.29	8.07	12.61	4.10	-68.28	20.08	-0.74	0.16	5.43	2.11	-63.58	19.44	0.08	0.03	0.08	0.04	37.7	0.3	28.99	0.09	8.197	0.006	2278	2	380	7	0.17	0.06	1.22	0.07	1.64	0.14	26	8.05	9.41	370.16	371.29	1659.65	248.81	1917.87	3.94	5.89
laboratory	Halimeda cuneata (macroalga)	211514	marinespecies.org	Elevated CO2	No seagrass presence	6.85	2.49	19.45	2.65	-29.87	10.65	-1.46	0.71	6.12	2.98	-25.20	8.76	0.09	0.05	0.07	0.02	37.6	0.4	29.04	0.09	7.924	0.007	2280	7	822	16	0.17	0.06	1.22	0.07	1.64	0.14	26	7.78	20.24	796.84	799.27	1903.89	152.12	2076.25	2.41	3.60
laboratory	Halimeda cuneata (macroalga)	211514	marinespecies.org	Ambient	Seagrass presence	26.09	2.84	42.72	7.58	-131.25	18.09	-1.63	0.48	31.47	4.66	-101.42	13.98	0.49	0.07	0.21	0.05	37.7	0.3	28.99	0.09	8.197	0.006	2278	2	380	7	0.17	0.06	1.22	0.07	1.64	0.14	26	8.05	9.41	370.16	371.29	1659.65	248.81	1917.87	3.94	5.89
laboratory	Halimeda cuneata (macroalga)	211514	marinespecies.org	Elevated CO2	Seagrass presence	16.15	2.09	39.46	3.13	-99.13	14.62	-2.53	0.64	27.23	4.73	-74.43	10.13	0.42	0.07	0.25	0.06	37.6	0.4	29.04	0.09	7.924	0.007	2280	7	822	16	0.17	0.06	1.22	0.07	1.64	0.14	26	7.78	20.24	796.84	799.27	1903.89	152.12	2076.25	2.41	3.60
laboratory	Halodule wrightii (seagrass)	208925	marinespecies.org	Ambient				677.48	169.87	-1097.94	237.31	-20.06	7.70	313.53	39.11	-804.47	206.70	4.85	0.60	0.16	0.03	37.7	0.3	28.99	0.09	8.197	0.006	2278	2	380	7	0.17	0.06	1.22	0.07	1.64	0.14	26	8.05	9.41	370.16	371.29	1659.65	248.81	1917.87	3.94	5.89
laboratory	Halodule wrightii (seagrass)	208925	marinespecies.org	Elevated CO2				464.11	60.23	-1484.45	163.84	-33.00	9.21	490.06	71.52	-1027.38	117.81	7.57	1.11	0.27	0.05	37.6	0.4	29.04	0.09	7.924	0.007	2280	7	822	16	0.17	0.06	1.22	0.07	1.64	0.14	26	7.78	20.24	796.84	799.27	1903.89	152.12	2076.25	2.41	3.60