Citation:

PANGAEA.914654

Name: Seawater carbonate chemistry and fish cognitive performance
Published: 2019
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: Animalia; Behaviour; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Chordata; Coast and continental shelf; Indian Ocean; Laboratory experiment; Labroides dimidiatus; Nekton; Pelagos; Single species; Tropical

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Abstract:

Ocean acidification is one of the many consequences of climate change. Various studies suggest that marine organisms' behaviour will be impaired under high CO2. Here, we show that the cognitive performance of the cleaner wrasse, Labroides dimidiatus, has not suffered from the increase of CO2 from pre-industrial levels to today, and that the standing variation in CO2 tolerance offers potential for adaptation to at least 750 µatm. We acclimated cleaners over 30 days to five levels of pCO2, from pre-industrial to high future CO2 scenarios, before testing them in an ecologically relevant task—the ability to learn to prioritize an ephemeral food source over a permanent one. Fish learning abilities remained stable from pre-industrial to present-day pCO2. While performance was reduced under mid (750 µatm) and high CO2 (980 µatm) scenarios, under the former 36% of cleaners still solved the task. The presence of tolerant individuals reveals potential for adaptation, as long as selection pressure on cognitive performance is strong. However, the apparent absence of high CO2 tolerant fish, and potentially synergistic effects between various climate change stressors, renders the probability of further adaptation unlikely.

Keyword(s):

Animalia; Behaviour; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Chordata; Coast and continental shelf; Indian Ocean; Laboratory experiment; Labroides dimidiatus; Nekton; Pelagos; Single species; Tropical

Supplement to:

Paula, José Ricardo; Baptista, Miguel; Carvalho, Francisco; Repolho, Tiago; Bshary, Redouan; Rosa, Rui (2019): The past, present and future of cleaner fish cognitive performance as a function of CO2 levels. Biology Letters, 15(12), 20190618, https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0618

Original version:

Paula, José Ricardo; Baptista, Miguel; Carvalho, Francisco; Repolho, Tiago; Bshary, Redouan; Rosa, Rui (2019): Data from: The past, present and future of cleaner fish cognitive performance as a function of CO2 levels. figshare, https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.9101993

Further details:

Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2019): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.12. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb

Project(s):

Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (OA-ICC)

Comment:

In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2019) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2020-04-02.

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Method/Device	Comment
1	Type	Type		Paula, José Ricardo		study
2	Species	Species		Paula, José Ricardo
3	Registration number of species	Reg spec no		Paula, José Ricardo
4	Uniform resource locator/link to reference	URL ref		Paula, José Ricardo		WoRMS Aphia ID
5	Identification	ID		Paula, José Ricardo		Individual
6	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Paula, José Ricardo
7	Category	Cat		Paula, José Ricardo		solved
8	Number	n	#	Paula, José Ricardo		trials
9	Identification	ID		Paula, José Ricardo		system
10	Category	Cat		Paula, José Ricardo		plate
11	Salinity	Sal		Paula, José Ricardo
12	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Paula, José Ricardo
13	Temperature, water, standard deviation	Temp std dev	±	Paula, José Ricardo
14	pH	pH		Paula, José Ricardo		total scale
15	pH, standard deviation	pH std dev	±	Paula, José Ricardo		total scale
16	Alkalinity, total	AT	µmol/kg	Paula, José Ricardo
17	Alkalinity, total, standard deviation	AT std dev	±	Paula, José Ricardo
18	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved	DIC	µmol/kg	Paula, José Ricardo	Calculated using CO2SYS
19	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation	DIC std dev	±	Paula, José Ricardo	Calculated using CO2SYS
20	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Paula, José Ricardo	Calculated using CO2SYS
21	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation	pCO2 std dev	±	Paula, José Ricardo	Calculated using CO2SYS
22	Aragonite saturation state	Omega Arg		Paula, José Ricardo	Calculated using CO2SYS
23	Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation	Omega Arg std dev	±	Paula, José Ricardo	Calculated using CO2SYS
24	Carbonate system computation flag	CSC flag		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
25	Carbon dioxide	CO2	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
26	Carbon dioxide, standard deviation	CO2 std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
27	Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	fCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
28	Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater, standard deviation	fCO2 std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
29	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
30	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation	pCO2 std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
31	Bicarbonate ion	[HCO3]-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
32	Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation	[HCO3]- std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
33	Carbonate ion	[CO3]2-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
34	Carbonate ion, standard deviation	[CO3]2- std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
35	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved	DIC	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
36	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation	DIC std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
37	Aragonite saturation state	Omega Arg		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
38	Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation	Omega Arg std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
39	Calcite saturation state	Omega Cal		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
40	Calcite saturation state, standard deviation	Omega Cal std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)

Status:

Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)

Size:

2360 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 Type (study)	2 Species	3 Reg spec no	4 URL ref (WoRMS Aphia ID)	5 ID (Individual)	6 pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm]	7 Cat (solved)	8 n [#] (trials)	9 ID (system)	10 Cat (plate)	11 Sal	12 Temp [°C]	13 Temp std dev [±]	14 pH (total scale)	15 pH std dev [±] (total scale)	16 AT [µmol/kg]	17 AT std dev [±]	18 DIC [µmol/kg] (Calculated using CO2SYS)	19 DIC std dev [±] (Calculated using CO2SYS)	20 pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (Calculated using CO2SYS)	21 pCO2 std dev [±] (Calculated using CO2SYS)	22 Omega Arg (Calculated using CO2SYS)	23 Omega Arg std dev [±] (Calculated using CO2SYS)	24 CSC flag (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	25 CO2 [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	26 CO2 std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	27 fCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	28 fCO2 std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	29 pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	30 pCO2 std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	31 [HCO3]- [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	32 [HCO3]- std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	33 [CO3]2- [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	34 [CO3]2- std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	35 DIC [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	36 DIC std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	37 Omega Arg (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	38 Omega Arg std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	39 Omega Cal (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	40 Omega Cal std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	1	315.97	1	20	1	green	35	25.87	0.10	8.15	0.01	2440	27	2041	25	305.2	11.1	4.51	0.10	8	8.63	0.32	310.81	11.60	311.80	11.63	1763.37	27.76	278.12	9.26	2050.13	26.08	4.43	0.25	6.71	0.38
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	2	276.50	1	10	2	green	35	25.96	0.07	8.20	0.01	2459	24	2019	25	263.5	10.0	4.96	0.05	8	7.48	0.28	269.97	10.14	270.82	10.17	1717.65	26.58	304.97	9.73	2030.10	23.70	4.86	0.27	7.35	0.41
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	3	276.50	1	50	3	green	35	25.96	0.07	8.20	0.01	2459	24	2019	25	263.5	10.0	4.96	0.05	8	7.48	0.28	269.97	10.14	270.82	10.17	1717.65	26.58	304.97	9.73	2030.10	23.70	4.86	0.27	7.35	0.41
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	4	276.50	1	60	4	green	35	25.96	0.07	8.20	0.01	2459	24	2019	25	263.5	10.0	4.96	0.05	8	7.48	0.28	269.97	10.14	270.82	10.17	1717.65	26.58	304.97	9.73	2030.10	23.70	4.86	0.27	7.35	0.41
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	5	315.97	0	100	5	blue	35	25.87	0.10	8.15	0.01	2440	27	2041	25	305.2	11.1	4.51	0.10	8	8.63	0.32	310.81	11.60	311.80	11.63	1763.37	27.76	278.12	9.26	2050.13	26.08	4.43	0.25	6.71	0.38
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	6	276.50	1	20	6	green	35	25.96	0.07	8.20	0.01	2459	24	2019	25	263.5	10.0	4.96	0.05	8	7.48	0.28	269.97	10.14	270.82	10.17	1717.65	26.58	304.97	9.73	2030.10	23.70	4.86	0.27	7.35	0.41
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	7	315.97	1	20	7	green	35	25.87	0.10	8.15	0.01	2440	27	2041	25	305.2	11.1	4.51	0.10	8	8.63	0.32	310.81	11.60	311.80	11.63	1763.37	27.76	278.12	9.26	2050.13	26.08	4.43	0.25	6.71	0.38
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	8	315.97	0	100	8	blue	35	25.87	0.10	8.15	0.01	2440	27	2041	25	305.2	11.1	4.51	0.10	8	8.63	0.32	310.81	11.60	311.80	11.63	1763.37	27.76	278.12	9.26	2050.13	26.08	4.43	0.25	6.71	0.38
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	9	750.00	0	100	9	blue	35	25.61	0.09	7.84	0.01	2461	25	2249	30	734.2	31.7	2.60	0.05	8	20.86	0.71	746.05	25.40	748.43	25.49	2076.19	24.91	158.86	5.93	2255.91	24.63	2.53	0.15	3.83	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	10	750.00	0	100	10	green	35	25.61	0.09	7.84	0.01	2461	25	2249	30	734.2	31.7	2.60	0.05	8	20.86	0.71	746.05	25.40	748.43	25.49	2076.19	24.91	158.86	5.93	2255.91	24.63	2.53	0.15	3.83	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	11	315.97	1	90	1	blue	35	25.87	0.10	8.15	0.01	2440	27	2041	25	305.2	11.1	4.51	0.10	8	8.63	0.32	310.81	11.60	311.80	11.63	1763.37	27.76	278.12	9.26	2050.13	26.08	4.43	0.25	6.71	0.38
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	12	276.50	1	60	2	blue	35	25.96	0.07	8.20	0.01	2459	24	2019	25	263.5	10.0	4.96	0.05	8	7.48	0.28	269.97	10.14	270.82	10.17	1717.65	26.58	304.97	9.73	2030.10	23.70	4.86	0.27	7.35	0.41
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	13	276.50	0	100	3	blue	35	25.96	0.07	8.20	0.01	2459	24	2019	25	263.5	10.0	4.96	0.05	8	7.48	0.28	269.97	10.14	270.82	10.17	1717.65	26.58	304.97	9.73	2030.10	23.70	4.86	0.27	7.35	0.41
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	14	276.50	1	30	4	green	35	25.96	0.07	8.20	0.01	2459	24	2019	25	263.5	10.0	4.96	0.05	8	7.48	0.28	269.97	10.14	270.82	10.17	1717.65	26.58	304.97	9.73	2030.10	23.70	4.86	0.27	7.35	0.41
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	15	315.97	1	60	5	green	35	25.87	0.10	8.15	0.01	2440	27	2041	25	305.2	11.1	4.51	0.10	8	8.63	0.32	310.81	11.60	311.80	11.63	1763.37	27.76	278.12	9.26	2050.13	26.08	4.43	0.25	6.71	0.38
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	16	276.50	1	60	6	green	35	25.96	0.07	8.20	0.01	2459	24	2019	25	263.5	10.0	4.96	0.05	8	7.48	0.28	269.97	10.14	270.82	10.17	1717.65	26.58	304.97	9.73	2030.10	23.70	4.86	0.27	7.35	0.41
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	17	315.97	1	40	7	green	35	25.87	0.10	8.15	0.01	2440	27	2041	25	305.2	11.1	4.51	0.10	8	8.63	0.32	310.81	11.60	311.80	11.63	1763.37	27.76	278.12	9.26	2050.13	26.08	4.43	0.25	6.71	0.38
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	18	315.97	1	20	8	green	35	25.87	0.10	8.15	0.01	2440	27	2041	25	305.2	11.1	4.51	0.10	8	8.63	0.32	310.81	11.60	311.80	11.63	1763.37	27.76	278.12	9.26	2050.13	26.08	4.43	0.25	6.71	0.38
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	19	750.00	1	50	9	green	35	25.61	0.09	7.84	0.01	2461	25	2249	30	734.2	31.7	2.60	0.05	8	20.86	0.71	746.05	25.40	748.43	25.49	2076.19	24.91	158.86	5.93	2255.91	24.63	2.53	0.15	3.83	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	20	750.00	1	40	10	blue	35	25.61	0.09	7.84	0.01	2461	25	2249	30	734.2	31.7	2.60	0.05	8	20.86	0.71	746.05	25.40	748.43	25.49	2076.19	24.91	158.86	5.93	2255.91	24.63	2.53	0.15	3.83	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	21	315.97	1	80	1	green	35	25.87	0.10	8.15	0.01	2440	27	2041	25	305.2	11.1	4.51	0.10	8	8.63	0.32	310.81	11.60	311.80	11.63	1763.37	27.76	278.12	9.26	2050.13	26.08	4.43	0.25	6.71	0.38
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	22	276.50	1	80	2	blue	35	25.96	0.07	8.20	0.01	2459	24	2019	25	263.5	10.0	4.96	0.05	8	7.48	0.28	269.97	10.14	270.82	10.17	1717.65	26.58	304.97	9.73	2030.10	23.70	4.86	0.27	7.35	0.41
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	23	276.50	1	10	3	blue	35	25.96	0.07	8.20	0.01	2459	24	2019	25	263.5	10.0	4.96	0.05	8	7.48	0.28	269.97	10.14	270.82	10.17	1717.65	26.58	304.97	9.73	2030.10	23.70	4.86	0.27	7.35	0.41
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	24	276.50	0	100	4	green	35	25.96	0.07	8.20	0.01	2459	24	2019	25	263.5	10.0	4.96	0.05	8	7.48	0.28	269.97	10.14	270.82	10.17	1717.65	26.58	304.97	9.73	2030.10	23.70	4.86	0.27	7.35	0.41
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	25	315.97	0	100	5	blue	35	25.87	0.10	8.15	0.01	2440	27	2041	25	305.2	11.1	4.51	0.10	8	8.63	0.32	310.81	11.60	311.80	11.63	1763.37	27.76	278.12	9.26	2050.13	26.08	4.43	0.25	6.71	0.38
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	26	276.50	0	100	6	blue	35	25.96	0.07	8.20	0.01	2459	24	2019	25	263.5	10.0	4.96	0.05	8	7.48	0.28	269.97	10.14	270.82	10.17	1717.65	26.58	304.97	9.73	2030.10	23.70	4.86	0.27	7.35	0.41
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	27	315.97	1	60	7	blue	35	25.87	0.10	8.15	0.01	2440	27	2041	25	305.2	11.1	4.51	0.10	8	8.63	0.32	310.81	11.60	311.80	11.63	1763.37	27.76	278.12	9.26	2050.13	26.08	4.43	0.25	6.71	0.38
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	28	315.97	1	60	8	blue	35	25.87	0.10	8.15	0.01	2440	27	2041	25	305.2	11.1	4.51	0.10	8	8.63	0.32	310.81	11.60	311.80	11.63	1763.37	27.76	278.12	9.26	2050.13	26.08	4.43	0.25	6.71	0.38
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	30	750.00	0	100	10	blue	35	25.61	0.09	7.84	0.01	2461	25	2249	30	734.2	31.7	2.60	0.05	8	20.86	0.71	746.05	25.40	748.43	25.49	2076.19	24.91	158.86	5.93	2255.91	24.63	2.53	0.15	3.83	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	31	750.00	0	100	11	green	35	25.61	0.09	7.84	0.01	2461	25	2249	30	734.2	31.7	2.60	0.05	8	20.86	0.71	746.05	25.40	748.43	25.49	2076.19	24.91	158.86	5.93	2255.91	24.63	2.53	0.15	3.83	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	32	980.00	1	20	12	green	35	25.63	0.04	7.77	0.02	2502	28	2316	37	933.5	41.5	2.38	0.14	8	25.51	1.44	912.81	51.68	915.71	51.84	2161.86	29.56	140.90	7.25	2328.26	28.64	2.24	0.15	3.40	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	33	404.21	0	100	13	green	35	25.65	0.05	8.06	0.01	2485	17	2146	19	405.5	13.1	3.91	0.06	8	11.49	0.40	411.44	14.44	412.74	14.48	1899.76	21.74	241.60	8.09	2152.85	18.11	3.85	0.22	5.82	0.33
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	34	980.00	1	20	14	green	35	25.63	0.04	7.77	0.02	2502	28	2316	37	933.5	41.5	2.38	0.14	8	25.51	1.44	912.81	51.68	915.71	51.84	2161.86	29.56	140.90	7.25	2328.26	28.64	2.24	0.15	3.40	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	35	404.21	0	100	15	green	35	25.65	0.05	8.06	0.01	2485	17	2146	19	405.5	13.1	3.91	0.06	8	11.49	0.40	411.44	14.44	412.74	14.48	1899.76	21.74	241.60	8.09	2152.85	18.11	3.85	0.22	5.82	0.33
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	36	750.00	0	100	16	blue	35	25.61	0.09	7.84	0.01	2461	25	2249	30	734.2	31.7	2.60	0.05	8	20.86	0.71	746.05	25.40	748.43	25.49	2076.19	24.91	158.86	5.93	2255.91	24.63	2.53	0.15	3.83	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	37	980.00	0	100	17	blue	35	25.63	0.04	7.77	0.02	2502	28	2316	37	933.5	41.5	2.38	0.14	8	25.51	1.44	912.81	51.68	915.71	51.84	2161.86	29.56	140.90	7.25	2328.26	28.64	2.24	0.15	3.40	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	38	404.21	1	70	18	green	35	25.65	0.05	8.06	0.01	2485	17	2146	19	405.5	13.1	3.91	0.06	8	11.49	0.40	411.44	14.44	412.74	14.48	1899.76	21.74	241.60	8.09	2152.85	18.11	3.85	0.22	5.82	0.33
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	39	980.00	0	100	19	green	35	25.63	0.04	7.77	0.02	2502	28	2316	37	933.5	41.5	2.38	0.14	8	25.51	1.44	912.81	51.68	915.71	51.84	2161.86	29.56	140.90	7.25	2328.26	28.64	2.24	0.15	3.40	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	40	404.21	1	80	20	blue	35	25.65	0.05	8.06	0.01	2485	17	2146	19	405.5	13.1	3.91	0.06	8	11.49	0.40	411.44	14.44	412.74	14.48	1899.76	21.74	241.60	8.09	2152.85	18.11	3.85	0.22	5.82	0.33
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	41	750.00	1	70	11	green	35	25.61	0.09	7.84	0.01	2461	25	2249	30	734.2	31.7	2.60	0.05	8	20.86	0.71	746.05	25.40	748.43	25.49	2076.19	24.91	158.86	5.93	2255.91	24.63	2.53	0.15	3.83	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	42	980.00	0	100	12	blue	35	25.63	0.04	7.77	0.02	2502	28	2316	37	933.5	41.5	2.38	0.14	8	25.51	1.44	912.81	51.68	915.71	51.84	2161.86	29.56	140.90	7.25	2328.26	28.64	2.24	0.15	3.40	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	43	404.21	1	80	13	blue	35	25.65	0.05	8.06	0.01	2485	17	2146	19	405.5	13.1	3.91	0.06	8	11.49	0.40	411.44	14.44	412.74	14.48	1899.76	21.74	241.60	8.09	2152.85	18.11	3.85	0.22	5.82	0.33
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	44	980.00	0	100	14	blue	35	25.63	0.04	7.77	0.02	2502	28	2316	37	933.5	41.5	2.38	0.14	8	25.51	1.44	912.81	51.68	915.71	51.84	2161.86	29.56	140.90	7.25	2328.26	28.64	2.24	0.15	3.40	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	45	404.21	1	40	15	green	35	25.65	0.05	8.06	0.01	2485	17	2146	19	405.5	13.1	3.91	0.06	8	11.49	0.40	411.44	14.44	412.74	14.48	1899.76	21.74	241.60	8.09	2152.85	18.11	3.85	0.22	5.82	0.33
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	46	750.00	0	100	16	blue	35	25.61	0.09	7.84	0.01	2461	25	2249	30	734.2	31.7	2.60	0.05	8	20.86	0.71	746.05	25.40	748.43	25.49	2076.19	24.91	158.86	5.93	2255.91	24.63	2.53	0.15	3.83	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	47	980.00	0	100	17	blue	35	25.63	0.04	7.77	0.02	2502	28	2316	37	933.5	41.5	2.38	0.14	8	25.51	1.44	912.81	51.68	915.71	51.84	2161.86	29.56	140.90	7.25	2328.26	28.64	2.24	0.15	3.40	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	48	404.21	0	100	18	blue	35	25.65	0.05	8.06	0.01	2485	17	2146	19	405.5	13.1	3.91	0.06	8	11.49	0.40	411.44	14.44	412.74	14.48	1899.76	21.74	241.60	8.09	2152.85	18.11	3.85	0.22	5.82	0.33
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	49	980.00	0	100	19	green	35	25.63	0.04	7.77	0.02	2502	28	2316	37	933.5	41.5	2.38	0.14	8	25.51	1.44	912.81	51.68	915.71	51.84	2161.86	29.56	140.90	7.25	2328.26	28.64	2.24	0.15	3.40	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	50	404.21	1	80	20	blue	35	25.65	0.05	8.06	0.01	2485	17	2146	19	405.5	13.1	3.91	0.06	8	11.49	0.40	411.44	14.44	412.74	14.48	1899.76	21.74	241.60	8.09	2152.85	18.11	3.85	0.22	5.82	0.33
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	51	750.00	1	90	11	blue	35	25.61	0.09	7.84	0.01	2461	25	2249	30	734.2	31.7	2.60	0.05	8	20.86	0.71	746.05	25.40	748.43	25.49	2076.19	24.91	158.86	5.93	2255.91	24.63	2.53	0.15	3.83	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	52	980.00	0	100	12	blue	35	25.63	0.04	7.77	0.02	2502	28	2316	37	933.5	41.5	2.38	0.14	8	25.51	1.44	912.81	51.68	915.71	51.84	2161.86	29.56	140.90	7.25	2328.26	28.64	2.24	0.15	3.40	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	53	404.21	1	70	13	green	35	25.65	0.05	8.06	0.01	2485	17	2146	19	405.5	13.1	3.91	0.06	8	11.49	0.40	411.44	14.44	412.74	14.48	1899.76	21.74	241.60	8.09	2152.85	18.11	3.85	0.22	5.82	0.33
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	54	980.00	1	20	14	green	35	25.63	0.04	7.77	0.02	2502	28	2316	37	933.5	41.5	2.38	0.14	8	25.51	1.44	912.81	51.68	915.71	51.84	2161.86	29.56	140.90	7.25	2328.26	28.64	2.24	0.15	3.40	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	55	404.21	1	80	15	green	35	25.65	0.05	8.06	0.01	2485	17	2146	19	405.5	13.1	3.91	0.06	8	11.49	0.40	411.44	14.44	412.74	14.48	1899.76	21.74	241.60	8.09	2152.85	18.11	3.85	0.22	5.82	0.33
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	56	750.00	0	100	16	blue	35	25.61	0.09	7.84	0.01	2461	25	2249	30	734.2	31.7	2.60	0.05	8	20.86	0.71	746.05	25.40	748.43	25.49	2076.19	24.91	158.86	5.93	2255.91	24.63	2.53	0.15	3.83	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	57	980.00	0	100	17	blue	35	25.63	0.04	7.77	0.02	2502	28	2316	37	933.5	41.5	2.38	0.14	8	25.51	1.44	912.81	51.68	915.71	51.84	2161.86	29.56	140.90	7.25	2328.26	28.64	2.24	0.15	3.40	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	58	404.21	1	70	18	green	35	25.65	0.05	8.06	0.01	2485	17	2146	19	405.5	13.1	3.91	0.06	8	11.49	0.40	411.44	14.44	412.74	14.48	1899.76	21.74	241.60	8.09	2152.85	18.11	3.85	0.22	5.82	0.33
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	59	980.00	0	100	19	green	35	25.63	0.04	7.77	0.02	2502	28	2316	37	933.5	41.5	2.38	0.14	8	25.51	1.44	912.81	51.68	915.71	51.84	2161.86	29.56	140.90	7.25	2328.26	28.64	2.24	0.15	3.40	0.23
laboratory	Labroides dimidiatus (fish)	219014	marinespecies.org	60	404.21	1	80	20	blue	35	25.65	0.05	8.06	0.01	2485	17	2146	19	405.5	13.1	3.91	0.06	8	11.49	0.40	411.44	14.44	412.74	14.48	1899.76	21.74	241.60	8.09	2152.85	18.11	3.85	0.22	5.82	0.33