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Wrange, Anna-Lisa; Barboza, Francisco Rafael; Ferreira, Joao; Eriksson-Wiklund, Ann-Kristin; Ytreberg, Erik; Jonsson, Per R; Watermann, Burkard; Dahlström, Mia (2020): Biofouling abundance and type observed in marinas in the north-eastern Baltic Sea [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.914221

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Published: 2020-03-30DOI registered: 2020-06-25

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Abstract:
In the present study, we collected data on biofouling in 17 marinas along the Baltic Sea coast during three consecutive boating seasons (May-October 2014, 2015 and 2016). In this context, we compared different monitoring strategies and developed a fouling index (FI) to characterise marinas according to the recorded biofouling abundance and type (defined according to the hardness and strength of attachment to the substrate). Lower FI values, i.e. softer and/or less abundant biofouling, were consistently observed in marinas in the north-eastern Baltic Sea. The decrease in FI from the south-western to the north-eastern Baltic Sea was partially explained by the concomitant decrease in salinity. Nevertheless, most of the observed changes in biofouling seemed to be determined by local factors and inter-annual variability, which emphasizes the necessity for systematic monitoring of biofouling by end-users and/or authorities for the effective implementation of non-toxic antifouling alternatives in marinas.
Keyword(s):
antifouling; benthic communities; biocide; coastal management; Fouling; leisure boats; Monitoring; pollution
Supplement to:
Wrange, Anna-Lisa; Barboza, Francisco Rafael; Ferreira, Joao; Eriksson-Wiklund, Ann-Kristin; Ytreberg, Erik; Jonsson, Per R; Watermann, Burkard; Dahlström, Mia (2020): Monitoring biofouling as a management tool for reducing toxic antifouling practices in the Baltic Sea. Journal of Environmental Management, 264, 110447, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110447
Related to:
Wrange, Anna-Lisa; Barboza, Francisco Rafael; Ferreira, Joao; Eriksson-Wiklund, Ann-Kristin; Ytreberg, Erik; Jonsson, Per R; Watermann, Burkard; Dahlström, Mia (2020): Panel comparison observed in marinas in the north-eastern Baltic Sea [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.914224
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 58.033529 * Median Longitude: 16.187059 * South-bound Latitude: 54.140000 * West-bound Longitude: 10.950000 * North-bound Latitude: 63.100000 * East-bound Longitude: 24.620000
Event(s):
Marina_Askö * Latitude: 58.810000 * Longitude: 17.650000 * Location: Baltic Sea
Marina_Bullandö * Latitude: 59.300000 * Longitude: 18.650000 * Location: Baltic Sea
Marina_Fiskebäck * Latitude: 57.650000 * Longitude: 11.850000 * Location: Baltic Sea
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventWrange, Anna-Lisa
2ReplicatesRepl#Wrange, Anna-Lisa
3Year of observationYear obsa ADWrange, Anna-Lisa
4Area/localityAreaWrange, Anna-Lisa
5Station labelStationWrange, Anna-Lisa
6Latitude of eventLatitudeWrange, Anna-Lisa
7Longitude of eventLongitudeWrange, Anna-Lisa
8TreatmentTreatWrange, Anna-Lisa
9SalinitySalWrange, Anna-LisaMean annual salinity
10Temperature, waterTemp°CWrange, Anna-LisaTemperature in boating season
11VolumeVolm3Wrange, Anna-LisaVolume of marina
12NumberNoWrange, Anna-LisaNumber of berths
13BiofoulingBiofouling%Wrange, Anna-LisaHard fouling
14BiofoulingBiofouling%Wrange, Anna-LisaHard fouling softly attached
15BiofoulingBiofouling%Wrange, Anna-LisaSoft fouling
16IndexIndexWrange, Anna-LisaFouling index
Size:
2652 data points

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