Dell'Acqua, Ombretta; Trębala, Michal; Chiantore, Mariachiara; Hannula, Simo-Pekka (2019): Seawater carbonate chemistry and Robustness of Adamussium colbecki shell [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.913206
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Abstract:
Atmospheric pCO2 has increased since the industrial revolution leading to a lowering of the ocean surface water pH, a phenomenon called ocean acidification (OA). OA is claimed to be a major threat for marine organisms and ecosystems and, particularly, for Polar regions. We explored the impact of OA on the shell mechanical properties of the Antarctic scallop Adamussium colbecki exposed for one month to acidified (pH 7.6) and natural conditions (unmanipulated littoral water), by performing Scanning Electron Microscopy, nanoindentation and Vickers indentation on the scallop shell. No effect of pH could be detected either in crystal deposition or in the mechanical properties. A. colbecki shell was found to be resistant to OA, which suggests this species to be able to face a climate change scenario that may threat the persistence of the endemic Antarctic species. Further investigation should be carried out in order to elucidate the destiny of this key species in light of global change.
Keyword(s):
Supplement to:
Dell'Acqua, Ombretta; Trębala, Michal; Chiantore, Mariachiara; Hannula, Simo-Pekka (2019): Robustness of Adamussium colbecki shell to ocean acidification in a short-term exposure. Marine Environmental Research, 149, 90-99, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.06.010
Further details:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2019): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.12. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb
Project(s):
Coverage:
Latitude: -74.690120 * Longitude: 164.105180
Date/Time Start: 2014-12-10T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2015-01-27T00:00:00
Event(s):
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2019) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2020-03-06.
Parameter(s):
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
106 data points
Data
1 Type (study) | 2 Species | 3 Reg spec no | 4 URL ref (WoRMS Aphia ID) | 5 Exp duration [days] | 6 Treat | 7 No spec [#] (performed at 1000 mN loading ...) | 8 NOBS [#] (performed at 1000 mN loading ...) | 9 Er [GPa] (performed at 1000 mN loading ...) | 10 Er std dev [±] (performed at 1000 mN loading ...) | 11 Hardness [GPa] (nano, performed at 1000 mN lo...) | 12 Hardness std dev [±] (nano, performed at 1000 mN lo...) | 13 Indentation depth [nm] (performed at 1000 mN loading ...) | 14 Indentation depth std dev [±] (performed at 1000 mN loading ...) | 15 No spec [#] (performed at 300 mN loading f...) | 16 NOBS [#] (performed at 300 mN loading f...) | 17 Er [GPa] (performed at 300 mN loading f...) | 18 Er std dev [±] (performed at 300 mN loading f...) | 19 Hardness [GPa] (nano, performed at 300 mN loa...) | 20 Hardness std dev [±] (nano, performed at 300 mN loa...) | 21 Indentation depth [nm] (performed at 300 mN loading f...) | 22 Indentation depth std dev [±] (performed at 300 mN loading f...) | 23 Temp [°C] | 24 Temp std dev [±] | 25 Sal | 26 Sal std dev [±] | 27 pH (total scale) | 28 pH std dev [±] (total scale) | 29 AT [µmol/kg] | 30 AT std dev [±] | 31 pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] | 32 pCO2 std dev [±] | 33 Omega Cal | 34 Omega Cal std dev [±] | 35 Omega Arg | 36 Omega Arg std dev [±] | 37 CSC flag (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 38 CO2 [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 39 CO2 std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 40 fCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 41 fCO2 std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 42 pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 43 pCO2 std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 44 [HCO3]- [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 45 [HCO3]- std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 46 [CO3]2- [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 47 [CO3]2- std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 48 DIC [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 49 DIC std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 50 Omega Arg (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 51 Omega Arg std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 52 Omega Cal (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 53 Omega Cal std dev [±] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) |
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laboratory | Adamussium colbecki (mollusk) | 197021 | marinespecies.org | 37 | Control | 8 | 173 | 66 | 7 | 3.1 | 0.5 | 68.9 | 8.0 | 2 | 50 | 66 | 6 | 2.3 | 0.5 | 26.4 | 4.6 | -0.395 | 0.12 | 33.06 | 0.02 | 8.120 | 0.05 | 2208.5 | 75.7 | 381.7 | 31.2 | 2.63 | 0.33 | 1.65 | 0.21 | 8 | 19.91 | 2.67 | 308.26 | 41.36 | 309.63 | 41.54 | 1956.79 | 73.62 | 99.16 | 11.15 | 2075.87 | 75.19 | 1.50 | 0.18 | 2.40 | 0.29 |
laboratory | Adamussium colbecki (mollusk) | 197021 | marinespecies.org | 37 | pH=7.6 | 8 | 166 | 68 | 5 | 3.3 | 0.4 | 65.5 | 5.6 | 3 | 59 | 69 | 6 | 2.9 | 0.5 | 43.2 | 21.1 | -0.369 | 0.12 | 33.09 | 0.02 | 7.625 | 0.02 | 2254.6 | 89.2 | 1091.4 | 55.9 | 0.89 | 0.03 | 0.56 | 0.02 | 8 | 68.82 | 4.46 | 1066.55 | 69.16 | 1071.28 | 69.47 | 2165.48 | 86.52 | 35.17 | 2.41 | 2269.46 | 90.74 | 0.53 | 0.04 | 0.85 | 0.07 |