Riedel, Michael; Bialas, Jörg; Haeckel, Matthias (2020): Heat flow data during Maria S. Merian cruise MSM34/2 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.912221
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Abstract:
Data for estimating heat flow in the western Black Sea are provided, based on measurements made during Expedition MSM34 (R/V Maria S. Merian). Data are located in the Bulgarian and Romanian Sector of the Black Sea in water depths ranging from 420 to 1500 m.
Data were always collected with the GEOMAR-owned 6 m long heat-probe tool, consisting of 22 Thermistors (at 26 cm spacing) along a sensor-string, a reference pressure gauge and calibration thermometer (T100 sensor).
Raw data are required to be calibrated relative to the T100 sensor. Calibration data for both expeditions are provided in form of temperature offsets for each thermistor.
Data provided include per station all original (raw) data for each deployment (temperature as function of time, pressure/Depth) for each thermistor, as well as initial results after separating each individual measurement sequence into penetration files (pen-files) where the temperature calibration has been applied.
Results report an average thermal Gradient, heat-flux and thermal conductivity over the total penetraiton Depth of 6m. Detailed information (temperature and thermal conductivity as function of depth at each location) is given in graphical form as well as ascii data per individual penetration.
Related to:
Bialas, Jörg; Klaucke, Ingo; Haeckel, Matthias (2014): FS Maria S. Merian Fahrtbericht / Cruise Report MSM34/1 & 2 - SUGAR Site, Varna - Varna, 06.12.13 - 16.01.14. GEOMAR Report (N. Ser.), 15, 111 pp, https://doi.org/10.3289/GEOMAR_REP_NS_15_2014
Hillman, Jess I T; Burwicz, Ewa; Zander, Timo; Bialas, Jörg; Klaucke, Ingo; Feldman, Howard; Drexler, Tina M; Awwiller, David (2018): Investigating a gas hydrate system in apparent disequilibrium in the Danube Fan, Black Sea. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 502, 1-11, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2018.08.051
Riedel, Michael; Bialas, Jörg; Villinger, Heinrich; Pape, Thomas; Haeckel, Matthias; Bohrmann, Gerhard (2021): Heat Flow Measurements at the Danube Deep-Sea Fan, Western Black Sea. Geosciences, 11(6), 240, https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences11060240
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 43.813756 * Median Longitude: 30.670142 * South-bound Latitude: 43.453150 * West-bound Longitude: 30.406200 * North-bound Latitude: 43.963783 * East-bound Longitude: 30.799017
Date/Time Start: 2013-12-30T08:56:00 * Date/Time End: 2014-01-15T09:59:00
Minimum Elevation: -1501.7 m * Maximum Elevation: -418.0 m
Event(s):
MSM34/2_003-1 * Latitude: 43.805833 * Longitude: 30.413167 * Date/Time: 2013-12-30T08:56:00 * Elevation: -418.0 m * Campaign: MSM34/2 * Basis: Maria S. Merian * Method/Device: Heat-Flow probe (HF) * Comment: in the water
MSM34/2_028-1 * Latitude: 43.470333 * Longitude: 30.437500 * Date/Time: 2014-01-04T16:22:00 * Elevation: -1438.4 m * Campaign: MSM34/2 * Basis: Maria S. Merian * Method/Device: Heat-Flow probe (HF) * Comment: in the water
MSM34/2_029-1 * Latitude: 43.468167 * Longitude: 30.433833 * Date/Time: 2014-01-04T17:49:00 * Elevation: -1463.5 m * Campaign: MSM34/2 * Basis: Maria S. Merian * Method/Device: Heat-Flow probe (HF) * Comment: start lowering
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Event label | Event | Riedel, Michael | |||
| 2 | Station label | Station | Riedel, Michael | |||
| 3 | Sample code/label | Sample label | Riedel, Michael | Penetration number | ||
| 4 | Depth, bathymetric | Bathy depth | m | Riedel, Michael | ||
| 5 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Riedel, Michael | Geocode | ||
| 6 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Riedel, Michael | Geocode | ||
| 7 | Conductivity, thermal | k | W/m/K | Riedel, Michael | ||
| 8 | Temperature gradient | T grad | mK/m | Riedel, Michael | ||
| 9 | Heat flow | HF | mW/m2 | Riedel, Michael | ||
| 10 | Comment | Comment | Riedel, Michael | |||
| 11 | File content | Content | Riedel, Michael | |||
| 12 | File name | File name | Riedel, Michael | |||
| 13 | File format | File format | Riedel, Michael | |||
| 14 | File size | File size | kByte | Riedel, Michael | ||
| 15 | Uniform resource locator/link to file | URL file | Riedel, Michael |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Size:
442 data points
Data
| 1 Event | 2 Station | 3 Sample label | 4 Bathy depth [m] | 5 Latitude | 6 Longitude | 7 k [W/m/K] | 8 T grad [mK/m] | 9 HF [mW/m2] | 10 Comment | 11 Content | 12 File name | 13 File format | 14 File size [kByte] | 15 URL file |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raw data (.TOB) of all HF stations; TOffset; Calibration | HF_RawData_MSM34 | ZIP | 2949 | HF_RawData_MSM34.zip | ||||||||||
| MSM34/2_003-1 | HF1 | 1 | 418 | 43.805917 | 30.413283 | 1.31 | 18.4 | 23.179 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF1_P01 | ZIP | 73 | MSM34_HF1_P01.zip | |
| MSM34/2_028-1 | HF2 | 1 | 1430 | 43.470267 | 30.437600 | 1.07 | 29.0 | 28.984 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF2_P01 | ZIP | 70 | MSM34_HF2_P01.zip | |
| MSM34/2_029-1 | HF2 | 2 | 1468 | 43.468200 | 30.433683 | 1.00 | 31.2 | 29.299 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF2_P02 | ZIP | 72 | MSM34_HF2_P02.zip | |
| MSM34/2_030-1 | HF2 | 3 | 1466 | 43.465933 | 30.429700 | 1.00 | 32.1 | 31.222 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF2_P03 | ZIP | 72 | MSM34_HF2_P03.zip | |
| MSM34/2_031-1 | HF2 | 4 | 1470 | 43.464383 | 30.426783 | 1.05 | 32.5 | 33.968 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF2_P04 | ZIP | 60 | MSM34_HF2_P04.zip | |
| MSM34/2_032-1 | HF2 | 5 | 1478 | 43.460000 | 30.423833 | 1.05 | 29.8 | 30.019 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF2_P05 | ZIP | 58 | MSM34_HF2_P05.zip | |
| MSM34/2_033-1 | HF2 | 6 | 1475 | 43.461000 | 30.420883 | 1.05 | 30.5 | 30.914 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF2_P06 | ZIP | 60 | MSM34_HF2_P06.zip | |
| MSM34/2_034-1 | HF2 | 7 | 1478 | 43.459117 | 30.417417 | 1.05 | 28.4 | 28.627 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF2_P07 | ZIP | 61 | MSM34_HF2_P07.zip | |
| MSM34/2_035-1 | HF2 | 8 | 1495 | 43.457850 | 30.415083 | 1.05 | 33.8 | 34.105 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF2_P08 | ZIP | 60 | MSM34_HF2_P08.zip | |
| MSM34/2_036-1 | HF2 | 9 | 1500 | 43.456217 | 30.412150 | 1.05 | 38.5 | 40.265 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF2_P09 | ZIP | 60 | MSM34_HF2_P09.zip | |
| MSM34/2_037-1 | HF2 | 10 | 1418 | 43.454600 | 30.409167 | 1.05 | 37.8 | 39.593 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF2_P10 | ZIP | 61 | MSM34_HF2_P10.zip | |
| MSM34/2_038-1 | HF2 | 11 | 1500 | 43.453150 | 30.406200 | 1.05 | 35.3 | 36.876 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF2_P11 | ZIP | 60 | MSM34_HF2_P11.zip | |
| MSM34/2_044-1 | HF3 | 1 | 752 | 43.950800 | 30.781867 | 0.94 | 37.7 | 35.087 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF3_P01 | ZIP | 64 | MSM34_HF3_P01.zip | |
| MSM34/2_045-1 | HF3 | 2 | 726 | 43.953100 | 30.779517 | 1.05 | 34.6 | 36.698 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF3_P02 | ZIP | 59 | MSM34_HF3_P02.zip | |
| MSM34/2_046-1 | HF3 | 3 | 700 | 43.955133 | 30.777383 | 1.05 | 29.2 | 30.862 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF3_P03 | ZIP | 54 | MSM34_HF3_P03.zip | |
| MSM34/2_047-1 | HF3 | 4 | 670 | 43.957333 | 30.775200 | 1.05 | 28.4 | 29.924 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF3_P04 | ZIP | 60 | MSM34_HF3_P04.zip | |
| MSM34/2_048-1 | HF3 | 5 | 670 | 43.959333 | 30.772950 | 1.05 | 34.1 | 35.294 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF3_P05 | ZIP | 59 | MSM34_HF3_P05.zip | |
| MSM34/2_049-1 | HF3 | 6 | 650 | 43.961417 | 30.770717 | 1.05 | 37.3 | 39.149 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF3_P06 | ZIP | 57 | MSM34_HF3_P06.zip | |
| MSM34/2_050-1 | HF3 | 7 | 636 | 43.963517 | 30.768583 | 1.05 | 33.8 | 35.527 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF3_P07 | ZIP | 56 | MSM34_HF3_P07.zip | |
| MSM34/2_067-1 | HF4 | 1 | 713 | 43.953850 | 30.778783 | 1.00 | 35.5 | 32.964 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF4_P01 | ZIP | 69 | MSM34_HF4_P01.zip | |
| MSM34/2_068-1 | HF4 | 2 | 703 | 43.954550 | 30.777983 | 1.04 | 31.2 | 29.868 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF4_P02 | ZIP | 68 | MSM34_HF4_P02.zip | |
| MSM34/2_069-1 | HF4 | 3 | 696 | 43.955217 | 30.774967 | 0.96 | 30.7 | 28.982 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF4_P03 | ZIP | 68 | MSM34_HF4_P03.zip | |
| MSM34/2_070-1 | HF4 | 4 | 703 | 43.956050 | 30.776450 | 0.87 | 31.2 | 26.892 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF4_P04 | ZIP | 66 | MSM34_HF4_P04.zip | |
| MSM34/2_071-1 | HF4 | 5 | 696 | 43.956850 | 30.778000 | 0.88 | 31.2 | 26.853 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF4_P05 | ZIP | 68 | MSM34_HF4_P05.zip | |
| MSM34/2_072-1 | HF4 | 6 | probe was moving during deployment - no analyses | Penetration data file | MSM34_HF4_P06 | ZIP | 7 | MSM34_HF4_P06.zip | ||||||
| MSM34/2_073-1 | HF4 | 7 | 688 | 43.956767 | 30.775633 | 0.99 | 28.2 | 27.715 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF4_P07 | ZIP | 71 | MSM34_HF4_P07.zip | |
| MSM34/2_072-2 | HF4 | 8 | 674 | 43.958083 | 30.774283 | 0.98 | 29.3 | 28.292 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF4_P08 | ZIP | 70 | MSM34_HF4_P08.zip | |
| MSM34/2_076-1 | HF5 | 1 | 700 | 43.950383 | 30.766750 | 0.92 | 32.6 | 28.123 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF5_P01 | ZIP | 70 | MSM34_HF5_P01.zip | |
| MSM34/2_077-1 | HF5 | 2 | 710 | 43.953350 | 30.771650 | 0.92 | 36.0 | 32.494 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF5_P02 | ZIP | 66 | MSM34_HF5_P02.zip | |
| MSM34/2_078-1 | HF5 | 3 | 650 | 43.959450 | 30.775033 | 0.97 | 26.6 | 25.785 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF5_P03 | ZIP | 59 | MSM34_HF5_P03.zip | |
| MSM34/2_079-1 | HF5 | 4 | 620 | 43.960450 | 30.775550 | 1.28 | 20.2 | 25.997 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF5_P04 | ZIP | 73 | MSM34_HF5_P04.zip | |
| MSM34/2_080-1 | HF5 | 5 | 630 | 43.958433 | 30.781150 | 0.97 | 19.2 | 18.348 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF5_P05 | ZIP | 70 | MSM34_HF5_P05.zip | |
| MSM34/2_081-1 | HF5 | 6 | 760 | 43.959850 | 30.788217 | 0.95 | 34.6 | 32.053 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF5_P06 | ZIP | 69 | MSM34_HF5_P06.zip | |
| MSM34/2_082-1 | HF5 | 7 | 830 | 43.961400 | 30.795817 | 0.72 | 52.4 | 32.975 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF5_P07 | ZIP | 69 | MSM34_HF5_P07.zip | |
| MSM34/2_083-1 | HF5 | 8 | 830 | 43.961400 | 30.795667 | 1.05 | 53.7 | 55.934 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF5_P08 | ZIP | 60 | MSM34_HF5_P08.zip | |
| MSM34/2_084-1 | HF5 | 9 | 816 | 43.961367 | 30.792250 | 0.81 | 42.4 | 33.100 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF5_P09 | ZIP | 73 | MSM34_HF5_P09.zip | |
| MSM34/2_085-1 | HF5 | 10 | 816 | 43.963783 | 30.795350 | 0.77 | 46.2 | 33.146 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF5_P10 | ZIP | 70 | MSM34_HF5_P10.zip | |
| MSM34/2_086-1 | HF5 | 11 | 832 | 43.959867 | 30.795433 | 0.65 | 55.6 | 33.321 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF5_P11 | ZIP | 71 | MSM34_HF5_P11.zip | |
| MSM34/2_087-1 | HF5 | 12 | 838 | 43.956550 | 30.795550 | 0.93 | 48.4 | 38.672 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF5_P12 | ZIP | 73 | MSM34_HF5_P12.zip | |
| MSM34/2_088-1 | HF5 | 13 | 801 | 43.961550 | 30.799017 | 0.95 | 38.1 | 35.831 | Penetration data file, initial results and plots | MSM34_HF5_P13 | ZIP | 69 | MSM34_HF5_P13.zip |