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Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science

Worne, Savannah (2019): Upwelling index from IODP Site 323-U1343 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.906166

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Abstract:
High latitude deep water upwelling has the potential to control global climate over glacial timescales through the biological pump and ocean-atmosphere CO2 exchange. However, there is currently a lack of continuous long nutrient upwelling records with which to assess this mechanism. This study presents a new high resolution long sedimentary nitrogen isotope record from IODP Site U1343 in the Bering Sea green belt, where we assume that the sedimentary bulk N is a representation of total macronutrient utilisation. By accounting for changes in export production, we normalise the opal mass accumulation rate (MAR) and produce the first high latitude record of nutrient delivery from deep to surface water (termed the “upwelling index”). By semi-quantitatively assessing the offset between the opal MAR and N in this way, we constrain the impact of local growth rate and iron supply, to reveal long-term variability in macronutrient supply from deep water upwelling.
Keyword(s):
Bering Sea; CO2; Glacial; Sea ice; subarctic; Upwelling
Related to:
Worne, Savannah; Kender, Sev; Swann, George E A; Leng, Melanie J; Ravelo, Ana Christina (2019): Coupled climate and subarctic Pacific nutrient upwelling over the last 850,000 years. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 522, 87-97, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2019.06.028
Further details:
Coverage:
Latitude: 57.556650 * Longitude: -175.816090
Date/Time Start: 2009-08-07T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2009-08-13T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -1952.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -1952.0 m
Event(s):
323-U1343 * Latitude: 57.556650 * Longitude: -175.816090 * Date/Time Start: 2009-08-07T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2009-08-13T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1952.0 m * Location: Bering Sea * Campaign: Exp323 (Bering Sea Paleoceanography) * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Composite Core (COMPCORE) * Comment: 135 cores; 1224.0 m cored, 96.5 % recovered;
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
AGEAgeka BPWorne, SavannahGeocode – Age (kyr - interpolated)
Upwelling indexUIWorne, Savannah
Size:
422 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Age [ka BP]

UI
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