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Turney, Chris S M; Jones, Richard; McKay, Nicholas; Van Sebille, Erik; Thomas, Zoë Amber; Hillenbrand, Claus-Dieter; Fogwill, Chris J (2019): SST estimates for the Last Interglacial (129-116 ka BP) during the months of December, January and February [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.904378, In supplement to: Turney, CSM et al. (in review): A global mean sea-surface temperature dataset for the Last Interglacial (129–116 kyr) and contribution of thermal expansion to sea-level change. Earth System Science Data Discussions, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2019-249

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Keyword(s):
global reconstruction; Last Interglacial; Sea Surface Temperatures; SST; Super-interglacial
Related to:
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Becquey, Sabine; Gersonde, Rainer (2002): Past hydrographic and climatic changes in the Subantarctic Zone of the South Atlantic - The Pleistocene record from ODP Site 1090. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 182(3-4), 221-239, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-0182(01)00497-7
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CLIMAP Project Members (1984): The last interglacial ocean. Quaternary Research, 21(2), 123-224, https://doi.org/10.1016/0033-5894(84)90098-X
Cortese, Giuseppe; Abelmann, Andrea; Gersonde, Rainer (2007): The last five glacial-interglacial transitions: A high-resolution 450,000-year record from the subantarctic Atlantic. Paleoceanography, 22(4), PA4203, https://doi.org/10.1029/2007PA001457
Eglinton, Geoffrey; Bradshaw, S; Resell, A; Sarnthein, Michael; Pflaumann, Uwe; Tiedemann, Ralf (1992): Molecular record of secular sea surface temperature changes on 100-year timescales for glacial terminations I, II and IV. Nature, 356(6368), 423-426, https://doi.org/10.1038/356423a0
Esper, Oliver; Gersonde, Rainer (2014): New tools for the reconstruction of Pleistocene Antarctic sea ice. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 399, 260-283, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2014.01.019
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Heusser, Linda E; Morley, Joseph J (1997): Monsoon fluctuations over the past 350 kyr: High-resolution evidence from northeast asia/northwest Pacific climate proxies (marine pollen and radiolarians). Quaternary Science Reviews, 16(6), 565-581, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-3791(96)00079-0
Hillaire-Marcel, Claude; de Vernal, Anne; Bilodeau, Guy; Weaver, Andrew (2001): Absence of deep-water formation in the Labrador Sea during the last interglacial period. Nature, 410(6832), 1073-1077, https://doi.org/10.1038/35074059
Howard, William R; Prell, Warren L (1992): Late Quaternary surface circulation of the southern Indian Ocean and its relationship to orbital variations. Paleoceanography, 7(1), 79-118, https://doi.org/10.1029/91PA02994
Howard, William R; Prell, Warren L (1994): Late Quaternary CaCO3 production and preservation in the Southern Ocean: Implications for oceanic and atmospheric carbon cycling. Paleoceanography, 9(3), 453-482, https://doi.org/10.1029/93PA03524
Hüls, Matthias; Zahn, Rainer (2000): Millennial-scale sea surface temperature variability in the western tropical North Atlantic from planktonic foraminiferal census counts. Paleoceanography, 15(6), 659-678, https://doi.org/10.1029/1999PA000462
Imbrie, John D; McIntyre, Andrew; Mix, Alan C (1989): Oceanic response to orbital forcing in the late Quaternary: observational and experimental strategies. In: Berger, A; Schneider, S H & Duplessy, J C (eds.), Climate and Geosciences, A Challenge for Science and Society in the 21th Century. Boston (Kluwer Academic), 121-164, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2446-8_7
Irvalı, Nil; Ninnemann, Ulysses S; Kleiven, Helga F; Galaasen, Eirik Vinje; Morley, Audrey; Rosenthal, Yair (2016): Evidence for regional cooling, frontal advances, and East Greenland Ice Sheet changes during the demise of the last interglacial. Quaternary Science Reviews, 150, 184-199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2016.08.029
Kandiano, Evgenia S; Bauch, Henning A; Fahl, Kirsten (2014): Last interglacial surface water structure in the western Mediterranean (Balearic) Sea: Climatic variability and link between and high latitudes. Global and Planetary Change, 123(Part A), 67-76, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2014.10.004
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Lukashina, Nadezhda P; Bashirova, Leyla D (2015): Deep water masses in the Iceland Basin during the Last Interglacial (MIS 5e): Evidence from benthic foraminiferal data. Oceanologia, 57(2), 212-221, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceano.2014.11.004
McIntyre, Andrew; Ruddiman, William F; Karlin, K; Mix, Alan C (1989): Surface water response of the Equatorial Atlantic Ocean to orbital forcing. Paleoceanography, 4(1), 19-55, https://doi.org/10.1029/PA004i001p00019
Niebler, Hans-Stefan (1995): Rekonstruktionen von Paläo-Umweltparametern anhand von stabilen Isotopen und Faunen-Vergesellschaftungen planktischer Foraminiferen im Südatlantik = Reconstruction of paleo-environmental parameters using stable isotopes and faunal assemblages of planktonic foraminifera in the South Atlantic Ocean. Berichte zur Polarforschung = Reports on Polar Research, 167, 198 pp, https://doi.org/10.2312/BzP_0167_1995
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Coverage:
Median Latitude: 1.932020 * Median Longitude: -4.657980 * South-bound Latitude: -61.240000 * West-bound Longitude: -140.050000 * North-bound Latitude: 72.180000 * East-bound Longitude: 177.920000
Date/Time Start: 1957-07-29T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2003-06-12T04:32:00
Minimum Elevation: -6216.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -1108.0 m
Event(s):
108-658A  * Latitude: 20.749200 * Longitude: -18.580800 * Date/Time Start: 1986-03-04T15:15:00 * Date/Time End: 1986-03-07T01:15:00 * Elevation: -2274.0 m * Penetration: 300.4 m * Recovery: 294.98 m * Location: Canarias Sea * Campaign: Leg108 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 33 cores; 300.4 m cored; 0 m drilled; 98.2 % recovery
161-976  * Latitude: 36.205367 * Longitude: -4.312667 * Date/Time Start: 1995-05-21T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1995-06-08T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1108.0 m * Penetration: 2080.6 m * Recovery: 977.3 m * Location: Alboran Sea * Campaign: Leg161 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Composite Core (COMPCORE) * Comment: 179 cores; 1536.8 m cored; 0 m drilled; 63.6% recovery
177-1089  * Latitude: -40.936333 * Longitude: 9.893983 * Date/Time: 1997-12-19T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4620.5 m * Penetration: 793.6 m * Recovery: 675.9 m * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: Leg177 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Composite Core (COMPCORE) * Comment: 86 cores; 791.6 m cored; 2 m drilled; 85.4% recovery
Comment:
Note, that we have assumed a thermal equator of 5 degrees North, where sites above this latitude 'Summer' = JJA, and 'Winter' = DJF. Sites south of this line have 'Summer' (warmer temps) = DJF and 'Winter' (cooler temps) = JJA.
Drift correction has not been applied to the two coral sites!
Drift correction could not be applied to four sites in a land box when located using OFES.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventTurney, Chris S M
SiteSiteTurney, Chris S M
LATITUDELatitudeTurney, Chris S MGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeTurney, Chris S MGeocode
Method commentMethod commTurney, Chris S MMethod of temperature estimate
Sea surface temperature, December-FebruarySST (12-2)°CTurney, Chris S MLIG DJF temp estimate
Sea surface temperature, December-February, standard deviationSST (12-2) std dev±Turney, Chris S M1 sd, LIG DJF temp estimate
Number of pointsPoints#Turney, Chris S MNumber of datapoints contributing to SST estimate
Sea surface temperature, December-FebruarySST (12-2)°CTurney, Chris S M30 days mean temp along trajectory minus mean temp at site
10 Sea surface temperature, December-FebruarySST (12-2)°CTurney, Chris S MSST 1981-2010 DJF ('Modern')
11 Sea surface temperature, December-FebruarySST (12-2)°CTurney, Chris S MDJF LIG - modern (no drift)
12 Sea surface temperature, December-February, standard deviationSST (12-2) std dev±Turney, Chris S M1 sd, DJF LIG - modern (no drift)
13 Sea surface temperature, December-FebruarySST (12-2)°CTurney, Chris S MDJF LIG - modern - 30 day drift
14 Sea surface temperature, December-February, standard deviationSST (12-2) std dev±Turney, Chris S M1 sd, DJF LIG - modern - 30 day drift
15 Reference/sourceReferenceTurney, Chris S M
Size:
1188 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Site

Latitude

Longitude

Method comm
(Method of temperature estimate)

SST (12-2) [°C]
(LIG DJF temp estimate)

SST (12-2) std dev [±]
(1 sd, LIG DJF temp estimate)

Points [#]
(Number of datapoints contribu...)

SST (12-2) [°C]
(30 days mean temp along traje...)
10 
SST (12-2) [°C]
(SST 1981-2010 DJF ('Modern'))
11 
SST (12-2) [°C]
(DJF LIG - modern (no drift))
12 
SST (12-2) std dev [±]
(1 sd, DJF LIG - modern (no dr...)
13 
SST (12-2) [°C]
(DJF LIG - modern - 30 day drift)
14 
SST (12-2) std dev [±]
(1 sd, DJF LIG - modern - 30 d...)
15 
Reference
PS58/271-1 PS58/271-1-61.24-116.47Diatoms (Transfer Function)2.40.94-0.403.4-1.000.90-0.560.90Esper & Gersonde (2014)
PS2603-3 PS2603-3-58.9937.63Diatoms (Transfer Function)3.20.760.001.31.920.661.940.66Bianchi & Gersonde (2002)
PS2305-6 PS2305-6-58.72-33.04Diatoms (Transfer Function)0.40.76-0.200.7-0.300.66-0.080.66Bianchi & Gersonde (2002)
MD84-551 MD 84-551-55.0073.28Diatoms (Transfer Function)5.21.011-0.302.22.961.003.301.00Pichon et al. (1992)
PS2276-4 PS2276-4-54.64-23.95Diatoms (Transfer Function)2.40.77-0.402.30.100.660.530.66Bianchi & Gersonde (2002)
V18-68 V18 - 68-54.55-77.85Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)8.71.430.308.10.561.400.251.40CLIMAP (1984)
177-1094 ODP 177 Site 1094-53.185.13Diatoms (Transfer Function)2.20.725-0.601.70.550.661.150.66Bianchi & Gersonde (2002)
PS2102-2 PS2102-2-53.07-4.99Diatoms (Transfer Function)2.80.712-0.301.80.950.661.270.66Bianchi & Gersonde (2002)
PS1768-8 PS1768-8-52.594.48Diatoms (Transfer Function)2.90.93-0.502.20.720.901.170.90Esper & Gersonde (2014)
PS1778-5 PS1778-5-49.00-12.70Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)5.41.23-0.305.8-0.381.20-0.041.20Brathauer & Abelmann (1999)
ELT49.017-PC E49 - 17 /ELT49.017-PC-48.28-90.25Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)9.52.24-0.5010.1-0.612.20-0.162.20Howard & Prell (1994); Howard & Prell (1992)
PS1754-1 PS1754-1-46.777.61Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)4.91.24-1.307.3-2.421.20-1.161.20Niebler (1995)
PS1752-1 PS1752-1-45.629.60Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)6.11.23-1.108.3-2.251.20-1.141.20Brathauer (1996)
E49-18 E49-18-46.05-90.17Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)11.01.44-0.6011.8-0.811.40-0.171.40CLIMAP (1984)
E45-29 E45-29-44.88-106.52Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)9.41.93-0.7012.5-3.071.90-2.361.90Howard & Prell (1994); Howard & Prell (1992)
RC11-120 RC11 - 120-43.8780.45Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)13.01.54-1.3011.91.051.502.371.50CLIMAP (1984)
MD84-527 MD 84-527-43.8251.32Diatoms (Transfer Function)7.41.07-1.7010.0-2.691.00-0.971.00Pichon et al. (1992)
MD73025-2 MD73 - 025-43.8250.32Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)6.51.413-1.909.8-3.351.40-1.441.40CLIMAP (1984)
PS2082-1 PS2082-1 (PS18/238)-43.2211.74Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)13.01.23-1.3010.72.301.203.611.20Brathauer & Abelmann (1999)
V22-108 V22-108-43.18-3.25Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)11.61.410-0.9010.60.981.401.891.40CLIMAP (1984)
RC08-39 RC8 - 39-42.8842.35Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)9.91.116-0.3012.7-2.801.10-2.521.10CLIMAP (1984)
PS2489-2 PS2489-2-42.878.97Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)10.51.04-1.3011.3-0.841.000.491.00Becquey & Gersonde (2003)
PS2076-3 PS2076-1/3-41.1513.47Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)15.21.03-0.3014.30.951.001.241.00Niebler (1995)
177-1089 ODP 177 Site 1089 / TN057-21 & PS2821-40.939.89Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)18.01.212-0.4013.94.111.204.541.20Cortese et al. (2007)
RC15-61 RC15 - 61-40.62-77.20Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)12.61.83-0.3016.0-3.371.80-3.061.80CLIMAP (1984)
RC12-294 RC12 - 294-37.27-10.10Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)19.41.817-0.8017.22.241.803.031.80CLIMAP (1984)
RC11-86 RC11 - 86-35.7818.45Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)19.21.890.6020.3-1.061.80-1.611.80CLIMAP (1984)
GeoB1312-2 GeoB 1312-32.00-30.00Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)22.50.811-0.4022.30.150.800.540.80Hale & Pflaumann (1999)
GeoB1309-2 GeoB 1309-32.00-29.00Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)21.70.16-0.3022.4-0.650.10-0.360.10Hale & Pflaumann (1999)
RC17-69 RC17 - 69-31.5032.60Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)24.51.160.3024.6-0.141.10-0.471.10CLIMAP (1984)
RC13-229 RC13-229-25.5011.30Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)21.21.89-0.2020.60.581.800.771.80CLIMAP (1984)
RC13-228 RC13 - 228-22.3311.20Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)23.91.812-0.3020.53.441.803.731.80CLIMAP (1984)
GL-77 GL-77-21.21-40.05Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Artificial Neural Network)26.51.08-1.1026.10.381.001.451.00Petro et al. (2016)
V28-345 V28-345-17.67117.95Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)27.71.1110.1028.7-1.051.10-1.191.10CLIMAP (1984)
V19-53 V19-53-17.02-113.52Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)29.41.53-0.1025.53.901.503.981.50CLIMAP (1984)
Y71-06-12 Y71-6-12-16.45-77.57Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)22.41.5120.4022.6-0.241.50-0.661.50CLIMAP (1984)
RC17-98 RC17 - 98-13.2265.62Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)27.41.160.3028.2-0.771.10-1.071.10CLIMAP (1984)
V22-174 V22-174-10.07-12.82Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)26.21.2150.2025.30.891.200.661.20CLIMAP (1984)
V22-38 V22-38-9.55-34.25Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)27.21.812-0.4027.9-0.671.80-0.281.80CLIMAP (1984)
RC11-230 RC11-230-8.80-110.80Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)27.01.86-0.6025.41.601.802.161.80CLIMAP (1984)
GeoB2204-2 GeoB 2204-8.53-34.02Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)27.60.16-0.9027.9-0.280.100.640.10Hale & Pflaumann (1999)
RC24-16 RC24-16-5.04-10.19Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)26.61.36-0.8026.40.171.251.011.25McIntyre et al. (1989); Imbrie et al (1989)
V19-29 V19-29-3.57-83.93Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)24.41.6121.4024.40.021.60-1.371.60CLIMAP (1984)
V25-56 V25-56-3.55-35.23Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Revised Analog Method)27.51.510-0.9027.7-0.161.500.741.50Waelbroeck et al. (1998)
RC13-205 RC13 - 205-2.285.18Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)26.81.352.2027.8-0.971.30-3.151.30CLIMAP (1984)
V22-182 V22-182-0.55-17.27Coccolithophore Assemblage (Transfer Function)26.41.862.4026.8-0.451.80-2.831.80CLIMAP (1984)
A180-73 A180-730.00-0.38Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)26.70.933.3028.1-1.360.90-4.640.90CLIMAP (1984)
V30-40 V30-400.22-23.07Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)25.51.5151.5027.1-1.641.50-3.171.50McIntyre et al. (1989); Imbrie et al (1989)
RC10-65 RC10 - 650.68-108.62Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)26.11.563.2024.61.491.50-1.691.50CLIMAP (1984)
V28-238 V28-2381.02160.48Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)29.71.518-0.3029.30.421.500.681.50CLIMAP (1984)
V25-59 V25-591.22-33.29Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Revised Analog Method)26.80.742-0.4027.4-0.640.70-0.280.70Waelbroeck et al. (1998)
RC11-210 RC11-2101.82-140.05Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)27.51.570.5026.11.401.500.931.50CLIMAP (1984)
GeoB1523-1 GeoB 1523-13.83-41.62Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)27.61.022-1.2027.50.101.001.321.00Wolff et al. (1999)
V29-29 V29-295.1277.58Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)26.31.34-0.9028.2-1.861.30-0.951.30CLIMAP (1984)
RC12-339 RC12 - 3399.1390.03Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)26.01.310-0.6027.9-1.921.30-1.281.30CLIMAP (1984)
V28-127 V28-12711.65-80.13Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)24.91.210-1.0027.4-2.541.20-1.591.20CLIMAP (1984)
MD97-2142 MD97-214212.69119.47Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)26.12.36-2.4027.4-1.312.301.092.30Chen et al. (2003)
V22-196 V22-19613.83-18.97Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)21.61.261.0023.5-1.861.20-2.871.20CLIMAP (1984)
GIK17954-2 GIK17954-214.80111.53Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)25.01.540.2025.3-0.311.50-0.501.50Wang et al. (1999)
V34-88 V34-8816.5259.53Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)25.01.112-0.6025.4-0.451.100.111.10CLIMAP (1984)
V12-122 V12-12217.00-74.40Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)24.31.57-1.1027.2-2.911.50-1.801.50CLIMAP (1984)
M35027-1 M35027-117.65-67.17Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)23.61.020-0.9026.9-3.271.00-2.361.00Hüls & Zahn (2000)
V30-49 V30-4918.43-21.08Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)17.11.515-0.5022.3-5.201.50-4.751.50McIntyre et al. (1989); Imbrie et al (1989)
TR126-23 TR126 - 2320.48-95.62Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)21.61.06-0.5023.9-2.281.00-1.741.00CLIMAP (1984)
108-658A ODP 65820.75-18.58Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)13.81.5140.3020.6-6.751.50-7.031.50Eglinton et al. (1992)
TR126-29 TR126 - 2921.33-93.95Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)21.61.010-0.6024.2-2.621.00-2.051.00CLIMAP (1984)
GIK12392-1 M12392 - 125.17-16.85Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)15.61.33-0.5019.9-4.331.30-3.881.30CLIMAP (1984)
V25-21 V25-2126.40-45.45Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)21.81.55-0.2023.0-1.241.50-1.051.50McIntyre et al. (1989); Imbrie et al (1989)
GIK15637-1 GIK1563727.01-18.99Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)19.61.513-0.3020.4-0.831.50-0.531.50Kiefer (1998)
V28-304 V28-30428.53134.13Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)18.11.340.7021.1-3.031.30-3.761.30Heusser & Morley (1997)
RC08-145 RC8 - 14533.58-62.38Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)17.11.291.2020.1-2.951.20-4.181.20CLIMAP (1984)
V32-126 V32-12635.32177.92Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)17.62.550.6015.81.842.501.232.50CLIMAP (1984)
161-976 ODP 97636.21-4.31Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)13.91.53-0.8016.2-2.341.50-1.561.50González-Donoso et al. (2000)
V32-128 V32-12836.46177.16Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)16.42.560.8014.91.512.500.702.50CLIMAP (1984)
RC14-99 RC14 - 9936.97147.93Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)7.61.361.9015.7-8.121.30-9.991.30Heusser & Morley (1997)
V21-146 V21-14637.68163.03Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)15.92.431.5014.41.492.400.012.40CLIMAP (1984)
PS2082-1ODP 97538.524.52Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)16.00.919-0.6015.30.730.931.300.93Kandiano et al. (2014)
RC14-99RC14 - 10539.68157.55Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)10.21.332.0011.6-1.411.30-3.371.30Heusser & Morley (1997)
MD95-2040 V30 - 9741.00-32.93Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)14.11.210-0.1016.2-2.121.20-2.011.20CLIMAP (1984)
CH69-K09 CH69-0941.75-47.35Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Revised Analog Method)11.31.6230.6013.5-2.231.60-2.871.60Waelbroeck et al. (1998)
D117 D11742.10-52.75Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)12.51.230.509.53.041.202.531.20CLIMAP (1984)
Y7211-1 Y72-11-143.25-126.38Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)12.22.47-0.3010.71.532.401.832.40CLIMAP (1984)
V29-179 V29 - 17944.00-24.53Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)14.61.280.3014.30.301.20-0.011.20CLIMAP (1984)
V20-120 V20-12047.40167.75Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)2.31.33-0.103.8-1.511.30-1.371.30Heusser & Morley (1997)
K708-001 K708-00150.00-23.73Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)11.91.290.8011.80.131.20-0.651.20CLIMAP (1984); McIntyre et al. (1989); Imbrie et al. (1999)
V23-82 V23-8252.58-21.93Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)8.61.5160.8010.6-2.001.50-2.771.50CLIMAP (1984)
V27-116 V27-11652.83-30.33Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)9.21.570.508.60.571.500.051.50McIntyre et al. (1989); Imbrie et al (1989)
GIK23414-5 M2341453.54-20.29Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)10.71.5120.7010.40.251.50-0.451.50Bashirova et al. (2014)
K708-007 K708-753.93-24.08Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)10.71.571.009.61.081.500.091.50CLIMAP (1984); McIntyre et al. (1989); Imbrie et al. (1999)
V27-20 V27-2054.00-46.20Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)6.91.26-0.204.72.181.202.351.20CLIMAP (1984)
MD03-2664 MD03-266457.44-48.61Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)5.10.9230.703.41.720.891.070.89Irvali et al. (2016)
P-013 P-01358.93-48.36Dinoflagellate Cyst Assemblage (Transfer Function)4.31.6410.703.11.211.600.501.60Hillaire-Marcel et al. (2001)
AMK-4438 AMK-443859.53-17.93Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)7.71.950.908.9-1.231.85-2.121.85Bashirova et al. (2014)
AMK-4442 AMK-444259.53-21.85Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)10.41.080.908.71.680.960.780.96Lukashina & Bashirova (2015)
EW9302-JPC8 EW9302- 8JPC61.00-25.00Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)9.71.5230.607.81.901.501.321.50Oppo et al. (1997)
V28-14 V28 - 1464.78-29.57Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)8.41.240.705.62.811.202.071.20CLIMAP (1984)
V27-86 V27-8666.601.12Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)6.31.230.706.30.011.20-0.661.20CLIMAP (1984)
V28-56 V28-5668.03-6.12Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)1.01.2120.503.1-2.121.20-2.581.20CLIMAP (1984)
V27-60 V27-6072.188.58Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)0.61.560.604.4-3.791.50-4.421.50Vogelsang et al. (2001)