Citation:

essd-2019-249

Name: Annual SST estimates for the Last Interglacial (129-116 ka BP)
Published: 2019-07-31
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: global reconstruction; Last Interglacial; Sea Surface Temperatures; SST; Super-interglacial

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Keyword(s):

global reconstruction; Last Interglacial; Sea Surface Temperatures; SST; Super-interglacial

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Other version:

A global reconstruction of sea-surface temperatures for the Last Interglacial (129-116 kyr) - Excel file

Coverage:

Median Latitude: 6.386561 * Median Longitude: 9.860000 * South-bound Latitude: -54.550000 * West-bound Longitude: -171.500000 * North-bound Latitude: 72.180000 * East-bound Longitude: 177.990000

Date/Time Start: 1957-07-29T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2009-11-29T20:23:00

Minimum Elevation: -6216.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -289.5 m

Event(s):

90-593_Site * Latitude: -40.507800 * Longitude: 167.674500 * Date/Time: 1982-12-28T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1068.0 m * Penetration: 10.683 m * Recovery: 6.972 m * Location: South Pacific/Tasman Sea/PLATEAU * Campaign: * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Composite Core (COMPCORE) * Comment: 85 cores; 807.8 m cored; 19.2 m drilled; 86.3% recovery

90-594_Site * Latitude: -45.523500 * Longitude: 174.948000 * Date/Time: 1983-01-03T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1204.0 m * Penetration: 11.875 m * Recovery: 4.964 m * Location: South Pacific/CONT RISE * Campaign: * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Composite Core (COMPCORE) * Comment: 81 cores; 780.4 m cored; 28.8 m drilled; 63.6% recovery

108-658A * Latitude: 20.749200 * Longitude: -18.580800 * Date/Time Start: 1986-03-04T15:15:00 * Date/Time End: 1986-03-07T01:15:00 * Elevation: -2274.0 m * Penetration: 300.4 m * Recovery: 294.98 m * Location: Canarias Sea * Campaign: * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 33 cores; 300.4 m cored; 0 m drilled; 98.2 % recovery

Comment:

Drift correction has not been applied to the two coral sites!

Drift correction could not be applied to four sites in a land box when located using OFES.

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Comment
1	Event label	Event		Turney, Chris S M
2	Site	Site		Turney, Chris S M
3	LATITUDE	Latitude		Turney, Chris S M	Geocode
4	LONGITUDE	Longitude		Turney, Chris S M	Geocode
5	Method comment	Method comm		Turney, Chris S M	Method of temperature estimate
6	Sea surface temperature, annual mean	SST (1-12)	°C	Turney, Chris S M	LIG, estimated
7	Sea surface temperature, annual mean, standard deviation	SST (1-12) std dev	±	Turney, Chris S M	1 sd, LIG, estimated
8	Number of points	Points	#	Turney, Chris S M	Number of datapoints contributing to SST estimate
9	Sea surface temperature	SST	°C	Turney, Chris S M	30 days mean temp along trajectory minus mean temp at site
10	Sea surface temperature	SST	°C	Turney, Chris S M	SST 1981-2010 Jan-Dec ('Modern')
11	Temperature anomaly	T anomaly	°C	Turney, Chris S M	Annual LIG temperature anomaly (no drift)
12	Temperature anomaly, standard deviation	T anomaly std dev	±	Turney, Chris S M	1 sd, Annual LIG temperature anomaly (no drift)
13	Temperature anomaly	T anomaly	°C	Turney, Chris S M	Annual LIG temperature anomaly (30 day drift)
14	Thermoluminescence, standard deviation	TL std dev	±	Turney, Chris S M	1 sd, Annual LIG temperature anomaly (30 day drift)
15	Reference/source	Reference		Turney, Chris S M

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)

Size:

2262 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 Event	2 Site	3 Latitude	4 Longitude	5 Method comm (Method of temperature estimate)	6 SST (1-12) [°C] (LIG, estimated)	7 SST (1-12) std dev [±] (1 sd, LIG, estimated)	8 Points [#] (Number of datapoints contribu...)	9 SST [°C] (30 days mean temp along traje...)	10 SST [°C] (SST 1981-2010 Jan-Dec ('Modern'))	11 T anomaly [°C] (Annual LIG temperature anomal...)	12 T anomaly std dev [±] (1 sd, Annual LIG temperature ...)	13 T anomaly [°C] (Annual LIG temperature anomal...)	14 TL std dev [±] (1 sd, Annual LIG temperature ...)	15 Reference
V18-68	V18 - 68	-54.55	-77.850000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	7.6	1.3	3	0.3	7.2	0.42	1.25	0.11	1.25	CLIMAP (1984)
PS75/034-2	PS75/034-2	-54.37	-80.080000	Alkenone	9.7	1.5	6	0.2	6.9	2.84	1.50	2.68	1.50	Ho et al. (2012 )
177-1094	ODP 177 -1094	-53.20	5.100000	TEX86	5.9	2.8	12	-0.6	1.1	4.78	2.80	5.38	2.80	Hayes et al. (2014 )
MD97-2108	MD97-2108	-48.50	149.520000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Random Forest Model)	12.4	1.1	5	-1.2	10.0	2.40	1.08	3.57	1.08	Cortese et al. (2013)
ELT49.017-PC	E49 - 17 /ELT49.017-PC	-48.28	-90.250000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	8.2	1.8	4	-0.5	8.8	-0.60	1.80	-0.15	1.80	Howard & Prell (1992); Howard et al. (1994)
Y9_core	Y9	-48.24	177.340000	Radiolaria (Modern Analogue Technique)	9.5	1.5	5	-1.0	9.4	0.07	1.50	1.10	1.50	Panitz et al. (2015)
KH94-4TSP-2PC	TSP-2PC	-48.14	146.870000	Alkenone	15.4	1.5	3	-0.9	9.8	5.57	1.50	6.45	1.50	Ikehara et al. (1997)
PS1754-1	PS1754-1	-46.77	7.610000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	4.0	1.2	4	-1.3	6.5	-2.54	1.20	-1.28	1.20	Niebler (1995)
MD88-770	MD88-770	-46.02	96.450000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Mean of Modern Analogue Technique, Revised Analogue Method and Artificial Neural Network)	9.5	0.8	4	-1.1	8.1	1.42	0.80	2.49	0.80	Barrows et al. (2007)
MD97-2120	MD97-2120	-45.53	174.930000	Planktonic Foraminifera (G. bulloides) Mg/Ca	13.7	0.8	14	-0.7	11.1	2.55	0.80	3.26	0.80	Pahnke et al. (2003)
90-594_Site	DSDP site 594	-45.53	174.960000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Mean of Modern Analogue Technique, Revised Analogue Method and Artificial Neural Network)	12.0	0.8	11	-0.7	11.1	0.88	0.80	1.53	0.80	Barrows et al. (2007)
MD97-2106	MD97 - 2106	-45.15	146.290000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Random Forest Model)	13.9	1.1	3	0.4	12.1	1.74	1.08	1.32	1.08	Cortese et al. (2013); Moy et al. (2013)
E49-18	E49-18	-46.05	-90.170000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	9.6	1.3	9	-0.6	10.4	-0.77	1.25	-0.13	1.25	CLIMAP (1984)
E45-29	E45-29	-44.88	-106.520000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	8.4	1.8	3	-0.7	10.9	-2.54	1.80	-1.83	1.80	Howard & Prell (1992); Howard et al. (1994)
FR1/94-GC3	FR1/94-GC3	-44.25	149.980000	Alkenone	14.4	1.5	3	0.2	13.2	1.17	1.50	0.93	1.50	Pelejero et al. (2006)
RC11-120	RC11 - 120	-43.87	80.450000	Planktonic Foraminifera (G. bulloides) Mg/Ca	11.1	0.8	9	-1.3	11.2	-0.10	0.80	1.22	0.80	Rickaby & Elderfield (1999)
MD73025-2	MD73 - 025	-43.82	50.320000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	5.6	1.3	13	-1.9	8.6	-2.97	1.25	-1.06	1.25	CLIMAP (1984)
MD06-2986	MD06-2986	-43.45	167.900000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Random Forest Model)	5.6	1.4	6	-0.2	14.3	-8.66	1.43	-8.50	1.43	Cortese et al. (2013)
V22-108	V22-108	-43.18	-3.250000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	10.2	1.3	10	-0.9	9.7	0.50	1.25	1.41	1.25	CLIMAP (1984)
177-1090	ODP 177-1090	-42.91	8.900000	Alkenone	15.5	1.5	3	-1.4	10.5	5.03	1.50	6.45	1.50	Martínez-Garcia et al. (2010)
RC08-39	RC8 - 39	-42.88	42.350000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	9.2	1.2	16	-0.3	11.3	-2.09	1.20	-1.81	1.20	CLIMAP (1984)
PS2489-2	PS2489-2	-42.87	8.970000	Alkenone	15.7	1.5	3	-1.3	10.5	5.23	1.50	6.56	1.50	Fietz et al. (2016); Martínez-Garcia et al. (2009)
SO136_003GC	SO136-GC3	-42.30	169.880000	Alkenone	15.0	1.5	3	0.0	14.9	0.07	1.50	0.04	1.50	Barrows et al. (2007)
181-1123	ODP1123	-41.78	-171.500000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Random Forest Model)	16.2	2.4	6	-0.3	14.7	1.50	2.38	1.76	2.38	Cortese et al. (2013); Hall (2001)
PS2076-3	PS2076-1/3	-41.15	13.470000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	14.4	1.0	3	-0.3	13.4	0.99	1.00	1.28	1.00	Niebler (1995)
RC15-61	RC15 - 61	-40.62	-77.200000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	8.7	2.1	3	-0.3	13.9	-5.24	2.10	-4.93	2.10	CLIMAP (1984)
90-593_Site	DSDP 593	-40.51	167.680000	Alkenone	17.2	1.5	4	-0.2	15.5	1.66	1.50	1.88	1.50	McClymont et al. (2016)
MD97-2121	MD97 - 2121	-40.38	177.990000	Alkenone	20.8	1.5	37	0.1	15.6	5.20	1.50	5.12	1.50	Pahnke & Sachs (2006)
RC12-294	RC12 - 294	-37.27	-10.100000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	16.7	1.9	17	-0.8	15.4	1.26	1.90	2.05	1.90	CLIMAP (1984)
RC11-86	RC11 - 86	-35.78	18.450000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	17.1	1.6	9	0.6	18.4	-1.29	1.60	-1.84	1.60	CLIMAP (1984)
GeoB3603-2	GeoB 3603-2	-35.13	17.550000	Alkenone	22.8	1.5	6	0.3	18.4	4.43	1.50	4.10	1.50	Schneider et al. (1999)
MD02-2594	MD02-2594	-34.71	17.340000	Planktonic Foraminifera (G. bulloides) Mg/Ca	16.4	1.1	15	0.4	18.0	-1.62	1.10	-2.00	1.10	Méndez (2008)
P71	P71	-33.86	174.690000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Random Forest Model)	18.4	1.0	5	0.1	19.0	-0.65	1.00	-0.73	1.00	Cortese et al. (2013)
Z2108	Z2108	-33.38	161.620000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Random Forest Model)	21.4	0.6	4	0.7	20.2	1.18	0.62	0.52	0.62	Cortese et al. (2013)
GeoB1312-2	GeoB 1312	-32.00	-30.000000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	20.3	1.0	11	-0.4	20.4	-0.08	1.00	0.31	1.00	Hale & Pflaumann (1999)
GeoB1309-2	GeoB 1309	-32.00	-29.000000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	19.7	1.0	6	-0.3	20.4	-0.67	1.00	-0.38	1.00	Hale & Pflaumann (1999)
RC17-69	RC17 - 69	-31.50	32.600000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	22.7	1.2	6	0.3	23.0	-0.25	1.20	-0.58	1.20	CLIMAP (1984)
GeoB1722-1	GeoB 1722-1	-29.45	11.750000	Alkenone	21.3	1.5	3	-0.5	18.9	2.44	1.50	2.94	1.50	Jahn (2002)
RC13-229	RC13-229	-25.50	11.300000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	18.5	1.6	9	-0.2	18.9	-0.37	1.60	-0.18	1.60	CLIMAP (1984)
GeoB1710-3	GeoB 1710-3	-23.43	11.700000	Alkenone	20.1	1.5	13	0.0	18.8	1.32	1.50	1.29	1.50	Kirst et al. (1999)
GeoB1711-4	GeoB 1711-4	-23.32	12.380000	Alkenone	20.7	1.5	18	0.4	17.9	2.78	1.50	2.41	1.50	Kirst et al. (1999)
GeoB1712-4	GeoB 1712-4	-23.26	12.810000	Alkenone	20.2	1.5	10	0.4	17.9	2.28	1.50	1.92	1.50	Kirst et al. (1999)
MD97-2125	MD97 - 2125	-22.57	161.730000	Alkenone	26.5	1.0	3	0.2	24.4	2.07	1.00	1.90	1.00	Tachikawa et al. (2009)
RC13-228	RC13 - 228	-22.33	11.200000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	21.4	1.9	12	-0.3	18.7	2.68	1.90	2.97	1.90	CLIMAP (1984)
NingalooReef	Ningaloo Reef	-21.96	113.920000	Coral Sr/Ca	24.0	1.0	170		25.5	-1.51	1.00	-1.51	1.00	McCulloch & Esat (2000)
GL-77	GL-77	-21.21	-40.050000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Artificial Neural Network)	25.3	1.0	8	-1.1	25.0	0.31	1.00	1.38	1.00	Petro et al. (2016)
GeoB1028-5	GeoB 1028-5	-20.10	9.190000	Alkenone	22.7	1.5	11	0.2	19.7	2.99	1.50	2.77	1.50	Schneider et al. (1999)
V28-345	V28-345	-17.67	117.950000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	26.6	1.2	11	0.1	27.6	-1.01	1.20	-1.15	1.20	CLIMAP (1984)
TG7	TG7	-17.25	-78.100000	Alkenone	21.6	1.5	5	-0.7	20.5	1.11	1.50	1.76	1.50	Calvo et al. (2001)
V19-53	V19-53	-17.02	-113.520000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	28.3	2.3	3	-0.1	24.9	3.41	2.25	3.49	2.25	CLIMAP (1984)
133-820	ODP 820	-16.63	146.300000	Alkenone	28.2	1.5	3	-0.7	26.7	1.53	1.50	2.19	1.50	Lawrence & Herbert (2005)
Y71-06-12	Y71-6-12	-16.45	-77.570000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	20.1	1.5	12	0.4	20.3	-0.19	1.50	-0.61	1.50	CLIMAP (1984)
RC17-98	RC17 - 98	-13.22	65.620000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	26.4	1.2	6	0.3	26.9	-0.55	1.20	-0.85	1.20	CLIMAP (1984)
MD01-2378	MD01 - 2378	-13.08	121.790000	Planktonic Foraminifera (G. ruber) Mg/Ca	28.8	0.5	51	-0.5	28.6	0.23	0.50	0.77	0.50	Xu et al. (2006)
GeoB1016-3	GeoB 1016-3	-11.77	-11.680000	Alkenone	25.9	1.5	7	0.6	24.8	1.13	1.50	0.56	1.50	Schneider et al. (1999)
V22-174	V22-174	-10.07	-12.820000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	24.9	1.3	15	0.2	25.2	-0.23	1.25	-0.46	1.25	CLIMAP (1984)
V22-38	V22-38	-9.55	-34.250000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	26.1	1.9	12	-0.4	27.4	-1.33	1.90	-0.94	1.90	CLIMAP (1984)
RC11-230	RC11-230	-8.80	-110.800000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	26.5	2.1	6	-0.6	25.6	0.92	2.10	1.48	2.10	CLIMAP (1984)
GeoB2204-2	GeoB 2204	-8.53	-34.020000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	26.7	1.0	6	-0.9	27.5	-0.80	1.00	0.12	1.00	Hale & Pflaumann (1999)
Y71-3-2	Y71-3-2	-7.28	-85.250000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	24.2	1.5	4	-0.9	23.5	0.69	1.50	1.54	1.50	Pisias & Mix (1997)
GeoB1401-4	GeoB 1401-4	-6.93	9.010000	Alkenone	24.7	1.5	13	0.5	26.1	-1.38	1.50	-1.84	1.50	Ruhland (2004)
Y71-09-101	Y71-9-101	-6.63	-106.950000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	23.5	1.5	7	-0.9	25.2	-1.75	1.50	-0.84	1.50	Pisias & Mix (1997)
GeoB1008-3	GeoB 1008-3	-6.58	-10.320000	Alkenone	25.9	0.3	8	-0.7	26.0	-0.09	0.30	0.56	0.30	Schneider & Müller (1995)
Huon_Peninsula	Huon Peninsula	-6.43	147.830000	Coral Sr/Ca	29.0	1.0	66		28.8	0.16	1.00	0.16	1.00	McCulloch & Esat (2000)
GeoB10038-4	GeoB 10038-4	-5.94	103.250000	Alkenone	28.2	1.5	20	-0.4	28.6	-0.35	1.50	0.06	1.50	Mohtadi et al. (2010 )
GeoB1112-4	GeoB 1112	-5.77	-10.750000	Planktonic Foraminifera (G. sacculifer) Mg/Ca	26.9	0.4	10	-0.7	26.0	0.87	0.40	1.61	0.40	Nürnberg et al. (2000)
RC24-16	RC24-16	-5.04	-10.190000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	25.1	1.3	6	-0.8	26.0	-0.93	1.25	-0.09	1.25	McIntyre et al. (1989); Imbrie et al (1989)
MD98-2162	MD98-2162	-4.70	117.900000	Planktonic Foraminifera (G. ruber) Mg/Ca	30.1	1.0	21	-6.9	28.9	1.16	1.00	8.04	1.00	Visser et al. (2003)
V19-29	V19-29	-3.57	-83.930000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	22.2	1.6	12	1.4	22.7	-0.53	1.60	-1.92	1.60	Pisias & Mix (1997)
V25-56	V25-56	-3.55	-35.230000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Revised Analog Method)	26.8	1.5	10	-0.9	27.6	-0.76	1.50	0.14	1.50	Waelbroeck et al. (1998)
RC10-62	RC10 - 62	-3.20	-101.430000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	19.9	1.6	5	0.0	24.4	-4.49	1.60	-4.48	1.60	Pisias & Mix (1997)
Y69-106P	Y69-106P	-2.98	-86.550000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	24.3	1.6	4	0.8	23.4	0.94	1.60	0.15	1.60	Pisias & Mix (1997)
RC13-205	RC13 - 205	-2.28	5.180000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	25.0	1.4	5	2.2	26.3	-1.30	1.40	-3.48	1.40	CLIMAP (1984)
GeoB1105-4	GeoB 1105	-1.67	-12.430000	Alkenone	25.4	1.5	6	2.2	25.9	-0.47	1.50	-2.62	1.50	Nürnberg et al. (2000)
RC13-115	RC13 - 115	-1.38	-104.500000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	23.1	1.6	5	1.9	24.1	-0.99	1.60	-2.87	1.60	Pisias & Mix (1997)
202-1239	ODP 1239	-0.67	-82.080000	Alkenone	26.6	1.5	10	-0.6	24.8	1.79	1.50	2.36	1.50	Rincon-Martínez et al. (2010)
V22-182	V22-182	-0.55	-17.270000	Coccolithophore Assemblage (Transfer Function)	25.1	1.9	6	2.4	26.2	-1.07	1.90	-3.45	1.90	CLIMAP (1984)
130-806B	ODP 806B	-0.32	-159.360000	Planktonic Foraminifera (G. ruber) Mg/Ca	29.0	1.1	7	0.3	27.7	1.31	1.10	0.97	1.10	Medina-Elizalde & Lea (2005)
Y69-71P	Y69-71P	-0.10	-86.480000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	22.4	1.5	4	2.0	23.7	-1.26	1.50	-3.26	1.50	Pisias & Mix (1997)
VNTR01-8PC	VNTR1-8	-0.03	-110.480000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	23.8	1.6	7	3.1	24.5	-0.68	1.60	-3.73	1.60	Pisias & Mix (1997)
MD85668	MD85668	-0.02	46.030000	Alkenone	27.6	1.5	8	-0.3	27.2	0.35	1.50	0.69	1.50	Bard et al. (1997)
RC13-110	RC13-110	0.00	-96.000000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	24.8	1.6	4	3.5	24.0	0.80	1.60	-2.70	1.60	Pisias & Mix (1997)
A180-73	A180-73	0.00	-0.380000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	25.9	1.0	3	3.3	27.2	-1.33	0.95	-4.61	0.95	CLIMAP (1984)
V30-40	V30-40	0.22	-23.070000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	23.5	1.5	15	1.5	26.9	-3.44	1.50	-4.97	1.50	McIntyre et al. (1989); Imbrie et al (1989)
TR163-22	TR163-22	0.52	-92.400000	Planktonic Foraminifera (G. ruber) Mg/Ca	26.2	1.1	6	2.7	24.5	1.73	1.10	-1.00	1.10	Lea et al. (2006)
RC10-65	RC10 - 65	0.68	-108.620000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	24.8	1.7	6	3.2	24.6	0.23	1.65	-2.95	1.65	CLIMAP (1984)
W8402A-14	W8402A-14GC	0.95	-138.960000	Alkenone	25.7	1.5	7	1.1	26.2	-0.50	1.50	-1.59	1.50	Jasper et al. (1994)
V28-238	V28-238	1.02	160.480000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	28.4	2.0	18	-0.3	29.3	-0.98	2.00	-0.72	2.00	CLIMAP (1984)
V25-59	V25-59	1.22	-33.290000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Revised Analog Method)	25.2	0.7	42	-0.4	27.6	-2.38	0.70	-2.02	0.70	Waelbroeck et al. (1998)
RC11-210	RC11-210	1.82	-140.050000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	26.0	1.7	7	0.5	26.5	-0.49	1.65	-0.96	1.65	CLIMAP (1984)
TR163-19	TR163-19	2.26	-90.950000	Planktonic Foraminifera (G. ruber) Mg/Ca	27.3	1.1	8	1.2	26.5	0.83	1.10	-0.38	1.10	Lea (2004)
MD03-2707	MD03-2707	2.50	9.390000	Planktonic Foraminifera (G. ruber) Mg/Ca	26.8	1.1	77	0.2	27.9	-1.09	1.10	-1.24	1.10	Weldeab et al. (2007)
SK157/4	SK 157/4	2.67	78.000000	Planktonic Foraminifera (G. ruber) Mg/Ca	28.9	1.2	8	-1.3	28.9	0.02	1.20	1.29	1.20	Saraswat et al. (2007)
MD85674	MD85674	3.18	50.430000	Alkenone	27.4	1.5	8	-0.2	27.3	0.10	1.50	0.27	1.50	Bard et al. (1997)
GeoB1523-1	GeoB 1523-1	3.83	-41.620000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	26.6	1.0	22	-1.2	27.8	-1.19	1.00	0.03	1.00	Wolff et al. (1999)
MD90-963	MD90963	5.07	73.880000	Alkenone	28.4	1.5	4	-2.1	28.8	-0.43	1.50	1.65	1.50	Budziak (2001)
V29-29	V29-29	5.12	77.580000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	26.3	1.2	4	-0.9	28.7	-2.37	1.20	-1.46	1.20	CLIMAP (1984)
MD03-2616	MD03-2616	7.49	-53.010000	Alkenone	28.8	1.5	14	-4.7	27.9	0.85	1.50	5.54	1.50	Rama-Corredor et al. (2015)
MD02-2529	MD02_2529	8.21	-84.120000	Alkenone	27.8	1.5	6	1.5	28.4	-0.62	1.50	-2.13	1.50	Leduc et al. (2007)
GIK17961-2	17961 - 2	8.51	112.330000	Alkenone	28.9	1.5	7	-0.8	28.5	0.36	1.50	1.12	1.50	Pelejero et al. (1999)
MD97-2151	MD97-2151	8.73	109.870000	Alkenone	28.5	1.5	27	-1.2	28.2	0.30	1.50	1.47	1.50	Zhao et al. (2006)
MD05-2896	MD05-2896/7	8.83	111.440000	Alkenone	28.8	1.5	14	-1.3	28.4	0.33	1.50	1.65	1.50	Dong et al. (2015)
RC12-339	RC12 - 339	9.13	90.030000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	26.4	1.2	10	-0.6	28.6	-2.22	1.20	-1.58	1.20	CLIMAP (1984)
165-1002C	ODP 1002C (Cariaco Basin)	10.71	-65.170000	Alkenone	26.8	1.5	25	-1.1	27.1	-0.32	1.50	0.76	1.50	Herbert & Schuffert (2000)
V28-127	V28-127	11.65	-80.130000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	26.6	1.3	10	-1.0	28.2	-1.56	1.30	-0.61	1.30	CLIMAP (1984)
MD97-2142	MD97-2142	12.69	119.470000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	27.6	1.9	6	-2.4	28.7	-1.12	1.85	1.28	1.85	Chen et al. (2003)
165-999A	ODP165 - 999A	12.75	-78.730000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	26.9	1.1	3	-0.9	28.0	-1.17	1.10	-0.26	1.10	Martínez et al. (2007)
TY93929/P	TY93-929/P	13.70	53.250000	Alkenone	27.4	1.5	4	-1.0	27.0	0.39	1.50	1.42	1.50	Rostek et al. (1997)
V22-196	V22-196	13.83	-18.970000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	24.5	1.3	6	1.0	25.4	-0.94	1.30	-1.95	1.30	CLIMAP (1984)
GIK17954-2	GIK17954	14.80	111.530000	Alkenone	27.1	1.5	8	0.2	27.6	-0.53	1.50	-0.72	1.50	Wang et al. (1999)
MD06-3052	MD06-3052	14.81	123.490000	Planktonic Foraminifera (G. ruber) Mg/Ca	29.1	1.2	12	-0.7	28.5	0.65	1.20	1.38	1.20	Qiu et al. (2014)
GeoB3005-1	GeoB 3005-1	14.97	54.370000	Alkenone	27.9	1.5	12	-0.7	26.9	1.04	1.50	1.77	1.50	Budziak (2001)
V34-88	V34-88	16.52	59.530000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	25.4	1.2	12	-0.6	26.7	-1.30	1.20	-0.74	1.20	CLIMAP (1984)
V12-122	V12-122	17.00	-74.400000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	25.5	1.6	7	-1.1	28.0	-2.55	1.60	-1.44	1.60	CLIMAP (1984)
M35027-1	M35027-1	17.65	-67.170000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	24.7	1.0	20	-0.9	27.8	-3.10	1.00	-2.19	1.00	Hüls & Zahn (2000)
117-728A	ODP 728a	17.68	57.830000	Alkenone	23.2	1.5	3	-0.3	26.2	-2.98	1.50	-2.68	1.50	Ten Haven & Kroon (1991)
117-723	ODP 723	18.05	57.610000	Alkenone	27.6	1.5	5	0.0	25.9	1.71	1.50	1.69	1.50	Budziak (2001)
Hainan_Island-S009	Hainan Island	18.28	109.710000	Alkenone	28.3	1.5	68		26.7	1.67	1.50	1.67	1.50	Wang et al. (2016)
V30-49	V30-49	18.43	-21.080000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	20.8	1.5	15	-0.5	23.5	-2.68	1.50	-2.23	1.50	McIntyre et al. (1989); Imbrie et al (1989)
MD05-2904	MD05-2904	19.46	116.250000	Alkenone	28.0	1.5	8	-0.2	26.8	1.15	1.50	1.37	1.50	He et al. (2008)
184-1145	ODP Leg 184 Site 1145	19.58	117.630000	Planktonic Foraminifera (G. ruber) Mg/Ca	28.0	1.1	18	-0.5	26.9	1.06	1.10	1.60	1.10	Oppo & Sun (2005)
184-1144A	ODP 1144a	20.06	117.420000	Planktonic Foraminifera (G. sacculifer) Mg/Ca	26.8	1.1	7	-0.3	26.6	0.25	1.10	0.54	1.10	Wei et al. (2007)
TR126-23	TR126 - 23	20.48	-95.620000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	25.0	1.0	7	-0.5	26.5	-1.52	0.95	-0.98	0.95	CLIMAP (1984)
108-658A	ODP 658	20.75	-18.580000	Alkenone	17.3	1.5	14	0.3	21.9	-4.64	1.50	-4.92	1.50	Eglinton et al. (1992)
TR126-29	TR126 - 29	21.33	-93.950000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	24.9	1.0	10	-0.6	26.6	-1.80	0.95	-1.23	0.95	CLIMAP (1984)
LPAZ-21P	LPAZ 21P	22.99	-109.470000	Alkenone	26.4	1.5	13		24.8	1.62	1.50	1.62	1.50	Herbert et al. (2001)
SU94-20bK	SU94-20bK	25.02	-16.650000	Alkenone	22.9	1.5	5	-0.3	21.2	1.74	1.50	2.02	1.50	Sicre et al. (2000)
GIK12392-1	M12392 - 1	25.17	-16.850000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	18.4	1.5	3	-0.5	21.2	-2.81	1.50	-2.36	1.50	CLIMAP (1984)
Change-Le_CL01	Change-Le (CL01)	25.92	119.920000	Alkenone	27.2	1.5	69		22.5	4.70	1.50	4.70	1.50	Li et al. (2017)
V25-21	V25-21	26.40	-45.450000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	24.0	1.5	5	-0.2	24.7	-0.69	1.50	-0.50	1.50	McIntyre et al. (1989); Imbrie et al (1989)
GIK15637-1	GIK15637	27.01	-18.990000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	21.3	1.5	13	-0.3	21.8	-0.54	1.50	-0.24	1.50	Kiefer (1998)
Z14-16	Z14-16	27.12	127.450000	Alkenone	27.2	1.5	18	0.8	24.8	2.38	1.50	1.60	1.50	Zhou et al. (2007)
V28-304	V28-304	28.53	134.130000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	22.7	1.1	4	0.7	24.2	-1.45	1.10	-2.18	1.10	Heusser & Morley (1997)
EW03	EW03	32.08	-117.380000	Alkenone	17.4	1.5	3	0.2	17.0	0.39	1.50	0.22	1.50	Herbert et al. (2001)
167-1012	ODP 1012	32.28	-118.380000	Alkenone	18.6	1.5	11	0.1	16.8	1.82	1.50	1.76	1.50	Herbert et al. (2001)
167-1014	ODP 167 Site 1014	32.80	-13.570000	Alkenone	18.1	1.5	6	-0.2	20.2	-2.08	1.50	-1.85	1.50	Yamamoto et al. (2007)
RC08-145	RC8 - 145	33.58	-62.380000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	20.8	1.3	9	1.2	22.7	-1.86	1.30	-3.09	1.30	CLIMAP (1984)
MD95-2036	MD95-2036	33.69	-57.580000	Alkenone	22.6	0.2	20	0.9	22.6	-0.04	0.20	-0.89	0.20	Evans et al. (2007)
160-971A	ODP 971A	33.70	24.710000	Alkenone	20.7	1.5	16	-0.4	20.6	0.06	1.50	0.41	1.50	Rohling et al. (2002)
160-967C	ODP 967C	34.07	32.730000	Alkenone	22.1	1.5	13	-0.2	21.6	0.46	1.50	0.61	1.50	Rohling et al. (2002)
146-893A	ODP 893	34.29	-120.040000	Alkenone	17.9	1.5	4		15.5	2.38	1.50	2.38	1.50	Herbert et al. (2001)
167-1016	ODP 167 Site 1016	34.53	-122.280000	Alkenone	17.3	1.5	4	0.1	15.2	2.05	1.50	1.93	1.50	Yamamoto et al. (2007)
167-1017B	ODP 167-1017B	34.53	-121.110000	Alkenone	17.3	1.5	3	0.8	15.1	2.19	1.50	1.41	1.50	Mangelsdorf et al. (2000)
V32-126	V32-126	35.32	177.920000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	22.1	2.0	5	0.6	18.7	3.39	2.00	2.78	2.00	CLIMAP (1984)
MD01-2421	MD01-2421	36.02	141.780000	Diatoms (Td' ratio)	20.4	3.5	6	1.3	18.7	1.68	3.50	0.34	3.50	Koizumi et al. (2004)
161-977A	ODP 161-977A	36.03	-1.950000	Alkenone	20.5	1.0	38	-0.6	19.0	1.49	0.95	2.09	0.95	Martrat et al. (2007)
161-976	ODP 976	36.21	-4.310000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	18.9	1.5	3	-0.8	18.6	0.24	1.50	1.02	1.50	González-Donoso et al. (2000)
V32-128	V32-128	36.46	177.160000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	21.1	2.0	6	0.8	17.9	3.22	2.00	2.41	2.00	CLIMAP (1984)
RC14-99	RC14 - 99	36.97	147.930000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	17.1	1.1	6	1.9	19.4	-2.27	1.10	-4.14	1.10	Heusser & Morley (1997)
167-1018A	167- 1018A	36.99	-123.280000	Alkenone	13.3	1.5	8	0.1	14.4	-1.10	1.50	-1.21	1.50	Mangelsdorf et al. (2000)
MD95-2037	MD95-2037	37.08	-32.030000	Alkenone	20.0	1.5	9	-0.2	19.9	0.10	1.50	0.28	1.50	Calvo et al. (2001)
V21-146	V21-146	37.68	163.030000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	17.3	2.1	3	1.5	17.4	-0.06	2.10	-1.54	2.10	CLIMAP (1984)
MD95-2042	MD95-2042	37.80	-10.170000	Alkenone	18.8	1.5	14	0.3	18.3	0.47	1.50	0.18	1.50	Pailler & Bard (2002); Shackleton et al. (2003)
MD01-2444/2443	MD01-2444/MD01-2443	37.88	-10.180000	Alkenone	18.9	1.3	45	0.3	18.3	0.57	1.30	0.26	1.30	Martrat et al. (2007)
KS205	KS 205	38.21	18.130000	Alkenone	22.1	1.5	25	0.1	19.6	2.48	1.50	2.40	1.50	Rohling et al. (2002)
161-975	ODP 975	38.52	4.520000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	19.8	1.5	19	-0.6	19.4	0.34	1.50	0.91	1.50	Kandiano et al. (2014)
RC14-99	RC14 - 105	39.68	157.550000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	16.2	1.1	3	2.0	15.0	1.24	1.10	-0.72	1.10	Heusser & Morley (1997)
RC14-105	MD95-2040	40.58	-9.870000	Alkenone	18.1	1.5	10	0.1	16.9	1.18	1.50	1.05	1.50	Pailler & Bard (2002)
MD95-2040	V30 - 97	41.00	-32.930000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	17.5	1.3	10	-0.1	13.3	4.19	1.30	4.30	1.30	CLIMAP (1984)
167-1020	ODP 1020C/D	41.00	-126.430000	Alkenone	12.9	1.5	6	0.1	18.6	-5.71	1.50	-5.78	1.50	Herbert et al. (2001)
C9001C	C9001	41.18	142.200000	Diatoms (Td' ratio)	15.1	3.5	4	1.1	12.3	2.76	3.50	1.70	3.50	Phillips & Harwood (2016)
167-1019C	ODP 167 - 1019C	41.68	-124.930000	Alkenone	12.5	1.5	6	-0.1	12.7	-0.18	1.50	-0.04	1.50	Mangelsdorf et al. (2000)
CH69-K09	CH69-09	41.75	-47.350000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Revised Analog Method)	14.7	1.7	23	0.6	16.7	-2.02	1.70	-2.66	1.70	Waelbroeck et al. (1998)
D117	D117	42.10	-52.750000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	16.8	1.3	3	0.5	13.8	2.98	1.30	2.47	1.30	CLIMAP (1984)
Y7211-1	Y72-11-1	43.25	-126.380000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	14.9	1.6	7	-0.3	13.0	1.94	1.60	2.24	1.60	CLIMAP (1984)
SU90-08	SU90/08	43.50	-30.400000	Alkenone	18.6	1.5	6	0.0	16.9	1.63	1.50	1.64	1.50	Calvo et al. (2001)
V29-179	V29 - 179	44.00	-24.530000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	17.9	1.3	8	0.3	16.5	1.38	1.30	1.07	1.30	CLIMAP (1984)
V20-120	V20-120	47.40	167.750000	Radiolaria Assemblage (Transfer Function)	7.9	1.1	3	-0.1	6.4	1.46	1.10	1.60	1.10	Heusser & Morley (1997)
K708-001	K708-001	50.00	-23.730000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	15.0	1.3	9	0.8	13.5	1.48	1.30	0.70	1.30	CLIMAP (1984)
145-882	ODP 145-882	50.36	167.600000	Alkenone	13.6	1.5	3	0.0	5.9	7.74	1.50	7.71	1.50	Martínez-Garcia et al. (2010)
V23-82	V23-82	52.58	-21.930000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	11.7	1.6	16	0.8	12.2	-0.56	1.60	-1.33	1.60	CLIMAP (1984)
V27-116	V27-116	52.83	-30.330000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	12.0	1.5	7	0.5	10.4	1.55	1.50	1.03	1.50	McIntyre et al. (1989); Imbrie et al (1989)
GIK23414-5	M23414	53.54	-20.290000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	12.6	1.5	12	0.7	12.0	0.63	1.50	-0.07	1.50	Bashirova et al. (2014)
K708-007	K708-7	53.93	-24.080000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	13.7	1.5	7	1.0	11.3	2.47	1.50	1.48	1.50	CLIMAP (1984); McIntyre et al. (1989); Imbrie et al. (1999)
V27-20	V27-20	54.00	-46.200000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	9.0	1.3	6	-0.2	7.0	2.04	1.30	2.21	1.30	CLIMAP (1984)
MD03-2664	MD03-2664	57.44	-48.610000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	7.2	0.9	23	0.7	5.0	2.26	0.90	1.61	0.90	Irvali et al. (2016)
SO201-2-85	SO201-2-85KL	57.50	170.400000	Alkenone	8.4	1.5	7	0.7	4.8	3.62	1.50	2.96	1.50	Max et al. (2014)
P-013	P-013	58.93	-48.360000	Dinoflagellate Cyst Assemblage (Transfer Function)	9.1	1.4	41	0.7	4.5	4.57	1.40	3.86	1.40	Hillaire-Marcel et al. (2001)
AMK-4438	AMK-4438	59.53	-17.930000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	9.3	2.0	5	0.9	9.9	-0.63	2.00	-1.52	2.00	Bashirova et al. (2014)
AMK-4442	AMK-4442	59.53	-21.850000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	12.5	1.1	8	0.9	10.1	2.40	1.10	1.50	1.10	Lukashina & Bashirova (2015)
EW9302-JPC8	EW9302- 8JPC	61.00	-25.000000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	11.8	1.5	23	0.6	8.9	2.81	1.50	2.23	1.50	Oppo et al. (2006)
V28-14	V28 - 14	64.78	-29.570000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	10.5	1.3	4	0.7	6.6	3.92	1.30	3.18	1.30	CLIMAP (1984)
V27-86	V27-86	66.60	1.120000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	8.4	1.3	3	0.7	7.9	0.47	1.30	-0.20	1.30	CLIMAP (1984)
GIK23323-1	M23323	67.77	5.920000	Alkenone	10.1	1.5	44	0.6	8.1	2.04	1.50	1.47	1.50	Bauch et al. (2011)
V28-56	V28-56	68.03	-6.120000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Transfer Function)	3.9	1.3	12	0.5	4.8	-0.89	1.30	-1.35	1.30	CLIMAP (1984)
PS1243-1	PS1243	69.38	-6.530000	Alkenone	9.4	1.5	5	0.4	4.3	5.05	1.50	4.61	1.50	Bauch et al.(1999)
GIK23352-3	M23352	70.00	-12.420000	Alkenone	10.6	1.5	5	0.3	2.5	8.11	1.50	7.83	1.50	Bauch et al.(1999)
GIK17732-1	M17732 (also known as GIK17732-1)	71.61	4.210000	Alkenone	11.5	1.5	3	0.7	5.5	5.96	1.50	5.31	1.50	Bauch et al.(1999)
V27-60	V27-60	72.18	8.580000	Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage (Modern Analogue Technique)	2.3	1.5	6	0.6	5.7	-3.39	1.50	-4.02	1.50	Vogelsang et al. (2001)