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Tian, Chao; Wang, Lixin (2018): Hydrogen and oxygen stable isotope variations of daily precipitation from 2014-2018 in the central United States [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.895300, Supplement to: Tian, C; Wang, L (2019): Stable isotope variations of daily precipitation from 2014–2018 in the central United States. Scientific Data, 6, 190018, https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2019.18

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Published: 2018-10-16DOI registered: 2019-01-19

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Abstract:
Stable isotopes of hydrogen and oxygen (δ2H, δ18O and δ17O) serve as powerful tracers in hydrological investigations. To our knowledge, daily precipitation isotope record especially 17O-excess is rare in the mid-latitudes. To fill such knowledge gap, daily precipitation samples (n = 446) were collected from June 2014 to May 2018 in Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S. A Triple Water Vapor Isotope Analyzer (T-WVIA) based on Off-Axis Integrated Cavity Output Spectroscopy (OA-ICOS) technique was used to concurrently measure precipitation isotopic variations (δ2H, δ18O and δ17O). Meanwhile, 17O-excess and d-excess as second-order isotopic variables were calculated to provide additional information on precipitation formation and transport mechanisms. This study presents a four-year daily precipitation isotope dataset for mid-latitudes, and makes it available to researchers around the world who may use it as a reference for site comparisons and for global hydrological modeling validation.
Coverage:
Latitude: 39.880000 * Longitude: -86.270000
Date/Time Start: 2014-06-04T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2018-05-19T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: 258.0 m * Maximum Elevation: 258.0 m
Event(s):
Indianapolis_precip_2014-2018 * Latitude: 39.880000 * Longitude: -86.270000 * Date/Time Start: 2014-06-04T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2018-05-19T00:00:00 * Elevation: 258.0 m * Method/Device: Water sample, precipitation (WSP)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DATE/TIMEDate/TimeTian, ChaoGeocode
2δ Deuterium, waterδD H2O‰ SMOWTian, ChaoTriple water vapor Isotope analyzer (T-WVIA) based on off-axis integrated cavity output spectroscopy (OA-ICOS)normalized to the VSMOW-SLAP scale
3δ18O, waterδ18O H2O‰ SMOWTian, ChaoTriple water vapor Isotope analyzer (T-WVIA) based on off-axis integrated cavity output spectroscopy (OA-ICOS)normalized to the VSMOW-SLAP scale
4δ17Oδ17OTian, ChaoTriple water vapor Isotope analyzer (T-WVIA) based on off-axis integrated cavity output spectroscopy (OA-ICOS)normalized to the VSMOW-SLAP scale
5Deuterium excessd xsTian, ChaoCalculatednormalized to the VSMOW-SLAP scale
6Oxygen-17 excess17O xsper megTian, ChaoCalculatednormalized to the VSMOW-SLAP scale
7PrecipitationPrecipmmTian, Chao
Size:
2676 data points

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