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Wessels, Wiebke; Sprungala, Susanne; Watson, Sue-Ann; Miller, David J; Bourne, David G (2017): Seawater carbonate chemistry and the microbiome of the octocoral Lobophytum pauciflorum [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.893397, Supplement to: Wessels, W et al. (2017): The microbiome of the octocoral Lobophytum pauciflorum: minor differences between sexes and resilience to short-term stress. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 93(5), https://doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fix013

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Abstract:
Bacteria associated with marine invertebrates are thought to have a range of important roles that benefit the host including production of compounds that may exclude pathogenic microorganisms and recycling of essential nutrients. This study characterised the microbiome of a gonochoric octocoral, Lobophytum pauciflorum, and investigated whether either sex or environmental stresses influenced the diversity of the associated microbiome through amplicon profiling of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene. Sequences affiliated to Spirochaetaceae and Endozoicimonaceae dominated the microbiome of L. pauciflorum, representing 43% and 21% of the community, respectively. Among the dominant class affiliations, no sex-specific differences were detected, though unassigned sequences were at a 2-fold higher relative abundance in samples from female individuals than from males. These potentially novel sequences contributed to observed differences between sexes as detected by a multivariate analysis at the OTU level. Exposing L. pauciflorum fragments to increased temperature (31°C), decreased pH (7.9) or both stressors simultaneously for 12 days did not significantly alter the microbial community, indicating that the soft coral microbiome is relatively resilient to short-term environmental stress.
Keyword(s):
Animalia; Benthic animals; Benthos; Cnidaria; Coast and continental shelf; Community composition and diversity; Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2); Laboratory experiment; Lobophytum pauciflorum; Single species; South Pacific; Temperature; Tropical
Further details:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Proye, Aurélien; Soetaert, Karline; Rae, James (2016): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.1. https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb
Coverage:
Latitude: -18.560000 * Longitude: 146.480000
Date/Time Start: 2013-08-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2014-10-30T00:00:00
Event(s):
Orpheus_Pelorus_Island * Latitude: -18.560000 * Longitude: 146.480000 * Date/Time Start: 2013-08-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2014-10-30T00:00:00 * Method/Device: Experiment (EXP)
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2016) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2018-09-04.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1TypeTypeBourne, David Gstudy
2SpeciesSpeciesBourne, David G
3Registration number of speciesReg spec noBourne, David G
4Uniform resource locator/link to referenceURL refBourne, David GWoRMS Aphia ID
5Experiment durationExp durationdaysBourne, David G
6ExperimentExpBourne, David G
7TreatmentTreatBourne, David G
8Operational taxonomic unitOTUBourne, David GObserved
9Operational taxonomic unit, standard deviationOTU std dev±Bourne, David GObserved
10Operational taxonomic unitOTUBourne, David GUnique
11Alpha diversityalphaBourne, David G
12Alpha diversity, standard deviationalpha std dev±Bourne, David G
13Operational taxonomic unitOTUBourne, David GChao 1 estimate
14Operational taxonomic unit, standard deviationOTU std dev±Bourne, David GChao 1 estimate
15Shannon Diversity IndexH'Bourne, David G
16Shannon Diversity Index, standard deviationH' std dev±Bourne, David G
17Simpson index of diversitySimpson IBourne, David G
18Simpson index of diversity, standard deviationSimpsons I std dev±Bourne, David G
19ClassClassBourne, David G
20FamilyFamilyBourne, David G
21Sequence abundanceSequence abund%Bourne, David G
22Sequence abundance, standard errorSequence abund std e±Bourne, David G
23SalinitySalBourne, David G
24Salinity, standard deviationSal std dev±Bourne, David G
25Temperature, waterTemp°CBourne, David G
26Temperature, water, standard deviationTemp std dev±Bourne, David G
27pHpHBourne, David GNBS scale
28pH, standard deviationpH std dev±Bourne, David GNBS scale
29Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgBourne, David G
30Alkalinity, total, standard deviationAT std dev±Bourne, David G
31Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmBourne, David G
32Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviationpCO2 std dev±Bourne, David G
33Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
34pHpHYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)total scale
35Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
36Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
37Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
38Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
39Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
40Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
41Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
42Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1036 data points

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